... definition ofclinical health, assuming normality John Webster [19] has a similar approach to health in his disease definition which relates disease to a normal state and that "ill health always appear ... physiological processes; it is considered to be a law of nature in the same way asthe idea ofevolution is viewed asa law of nature not a biological theory The idea ofhealthas homeostasis is ... to the concept ofhealthanddisease were found in the literature reviewed and they can be split into the following five categories: Healthas normality Healthas biological function Health as...
... ofthe data and drafted the manuscript AJB was a co-investigator, assisted in the design and in all aspects ofthe study, including the data analysis and interpretation ofthe data and assisted ... with the drafting ofthe manuscript CV assisted in the interpretation ofthe data andthe drafting ofthe manuscript VJ participated in data analysis and interpretation ofthe data and assisted ... methadone and stay off heroine and then they can use other drugs and there’s no consequence to that, other than its affecting their healthand it affects the, you know, the methadone and so on and...
... healthand healthcare needs of all military healthcare beneficiaries and to target specific health issues For instance, theHealth Care Survey of DoD Beneficiaries [8] assesses a broad range of healthcare ... brevity and apparent validity asa marker for healthandhealth behaviors, self-rated health may prove to be a useful tool for assessing health status among young military members Self-rated health ... spontaneous assessment perspective posits that ratings of overall self rated health are developed based on health status at any given point in time and fluctuates ashealth status changes Alternatively,...
... The authors declare that they have no competing interests 10 13 Authors' contributions PD and II analyzed and interpreted the data fromthe physical examination ofthe patient and PD was a major ... biochemical features ofthe patient led to the diagnosis of APL The pattern of progressive loss of subcutaneous adipose tissue in the face andthe upper part ofthe body was in accordance with the major ... writing the manuscript RRG, EG and II performed the analysis and interpretation of data in relation to renal and liver function, cytogenetic analysis and blood analysis EGA and ALA carried out...
... self-efficacy, and context-specific issues The focus of most prior research was the social and pragmatic aspects of L2 motivation mainly based on Gardner’s socio-educational theories Some researchers and ... approach asa basis [5], and also inspired by Crookes and Schmidt’s approach of examining motivation at various conceptual levels [6], as well as other L2 motivation literature and research related ... Apart from mastering new information about and knowledge ofthe language, social factors and personality traits are also important factors in L2 learning A second language is a) a communication coding...
... decrease, and activation of caspase 3) and caspase-independent (phosphatidylserine externalization) mechanisms [134] PPARβ Role of PPARβ activation on mitosis PPARβ was identified asa downstream ... Induction of oxidative stress by PP [85,105] may also play a role in the activation of MAP kinase pathways In particular, p38 MAP kinase has been associated with oxidative stress [106] and has been ... β-oxidation pathway, namely acyl-CoA oxidase [49], bifunctional enzyme [50] and thiolase [51] The activation of long-chain fatty acid into acyl-CoA thioester by the long-chain fatty acyl-CoA synthetase...
... kinases anddiseaseA Hussain et al disease, in which TFKs are showing increasing importance, both as an underlying cause, but recently also as potential targets for new drugs The main emphasis ... percentage and numbers are decreased significantly [3,40,41,49–51] Based on the data fromthe two patients andthe results from animal research, human ITK mutation and ITK-deficient mice also share ... transphosphorylation, and that mediate interaction with Vav, c-Cbl andthe p8 5a subunit of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, whereas the kinase domain harbors two unique tyrosines (the paired activation...
... life; asa class, they assemble data about the population asa whole Students examine the data the class assembles and draw a set of important generalizations about cancer from them These generalizations ... the discovery that bacteria cause a variety of important human diseases, was that cancer is an infectious disease Another idea was that cancer arises fromthe chronic irritation of tissues This ... NCI and created the National Cancer Program Over the years, the NCI’s mandate has come to include dis semination of current cancer information and assess ment ofthe incorporation of state -of -the- art...
... for example the ADAM ⁄ adamlysins, including ADAM-17 (TACE) [27], ADAM-10 [28] and ADAM-12 [29], andthe ADAMs with thrombospondin motifs (ADAMTS) including the aggrecanases ADAMTS4 and ADAMTS5 ... interact with many extracellular protease, with examples from all four classes of proteases (aspartyl-, seryl-, cysteyl-protease and metalloproteases) Heparan sulfate also interacts with protease ... implicates it asa master regulator ofthe aggressive tumor phenotype in myeloma J Biol Chem 283, 32628–32636 Purushothaman A, Uyama T, Kobayashi F, Yamada S, Sugahara K, Rapraeger AC & Sanderson...
... ‘‘ (A) conduct basic andclinical research; ‘‘(B) develop protocols for training physi- cians, scientists, nurses, and other healthand allied health professionals; ‘‘(C) conduct training programs ... SEC NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES; AWARDS FOR DEVELOP- MENT PLINARY RESEARCH CENTERS REGARDING WOMEN’S HEALTHANDDISEASE PREVEN- TION AND OPERATION OF MULTIDISCI- Subpart ... WOMEN’S HEALTHANDDISEASE PREVENTION ‘‘SEC 463B (a) IN GENERAL. The Director ofthe 13 Institute shall make grants to public or nonprofit private 14 entities for the development and operation of...
... observation Chapter I The latter part ofthe work, consisting ofthe maternal management of disease, the author regards asa subject of high and serious moment Small as is the attention which has ... hours; andas this quantity is nearly as much asthe animal will give, it is best to purchase an ass for the express purpose The foal must be separated fromthe mother, andthe forage ofthe latter ... exposed with naked breasts and thin clothing in a climate so variable as ours are the frequent subjects of croup, and other dangerous affections ofthe air- passages and lungs On the other hand, it...
... Joonas Haapasalo, Hannu Haapasalo and Seppo Parkkila Chapter 20 New Molecular Targets and Treatments for Pediatric Brain Tumors 555 Claudia C Faria, Christian A Smith and James T Rutka Section Chapter ... original work is properly cited 38 Evolutionofthe Molecular Biologyof Brain Tumors andthe Therapeutic Implications include anaplastic astrocytoma, anaplastic oligoastrocytoma and anaplastic ... Shibata Sh, Fukada K, Suzuki Sh, Ogawa T, Yamashita Y Histochemical localisation of versican, aggrecan and hyaluronan in the developing condylar cartilage ofthe fe‐ tal rat mandible J Anat 2001;...
... cell biology research has been remarkable, there remain clear limitations regarding vaccine development due to a lack of complete understanding in the areas of animal models ofthediseaseas well ... as well as describing the etiology ofthe virus andclinical features ofthedisease [19-21] Now the SARS-CoV story has entered a new phase, a search for preventative strategies anda cure In ... highlight the progress made in revealing the molecular aspects of SARS-CoV biologyand how such information may lead to strategies for disease prevention Theclinical symptoms of SARS are those of a...
... cell biology research has been remarkable, there remain clear limitations regarding vaccine development due to a lack of complete understanding in the areas of animal models ofthediseaseas well ... as well as describing the etiology ofthe virus andclinical features ofthedisease [19-21] Now the SARS-CoV story has entered a new phase, a search for preventative strategies anda cure In ... highlight the progress made in revealing the molecular aspects of SARS-CoV biologyand how such information may lead to strategies for disease prevention Theclinical symptoms of SARS are those of a...
... sub-domains and domains and between domains andthe total score were similar at baseline and endpoint The correlations for change from baseline were usually slightly smaller The RA andthe PA sub-domains ... subdomains (see Tables 4, for the loadings) The factor analysis was based on baseline data only The first factor ofthe 12-factor solution mainly consists of items fromthe subdomains IRA and TA, ... Montoya A, Hervas A, Cardo E, Artigas J, Mardomingo MJ, Alda JA, ´ Gastaminza X, Garc a- Polavieja MJ, Gilaberte I, Escobar R (2009) Randomized controlled trial of atomoxetine first-line treatment of...
... women’s healthand stimulate ac•HR 1784 IH tivities and facilitate coordination of such depart- mental and agency offices on women’s health; ‘‘(4) establish a Department ofHealthand Human Services ... women’s health professionals, and other individuals 16 and groups, as appropriate, on the policy ofthe Cen- 17 ters with regard to women; and 18 ‘‘(5) serve asa member ofthe Department of 19 Health ... concerns of women— 15 ‘‘(1) establish short-range and long-range goals 16 and objectives and coordinate all activities within the 17 Department ofHealthand Human Services that re- 18 late to disease...
... thehealth concerns of women, shall— 16 ‘‘(1) establish short-range and long-range goals 17 and objectives within the Department ofHealthand 18 Human Services and, as relevant and appropriate, ... the Department ofHealthand Human Services’ offices, agencies, and regional ac- tivities regarding women’s healthand stimulate ac- tivities and facilitate coordination of such depart- mental ... quality of care, and access to health care; 11 ‘‘(2) establish short-range and long-range goals 12 and objectives within the Agency for research impor- 13 tant to women’s health and, as relevant and...
... UK and Germany Additionally, data are provided for Denmark Along with analysing the data provided, DIW has investigated the relationships between health care utilisation, health status and age ... especially daughters, daughters-in-law and spouses The increasing labour force participation of women may affect the future supply of informal family care-giving and may increase the demand for professional ... the results of data collection and analyses for the participating EU countries – Belgium, France, Finland, the Netherlands, Spain, the UK and Germany Additionally, data are provided for Denmark...
... of our data 5 Data Data are obtained fromthe first two waves ofthe CERRA panel survey The CERRA panel survey is a Dutch survey that is designed specifically for the analysis ofhealthand retirement ... empirical analyses we will take f and g asa quadratic function and f and g as dummies for the different labour market states (Work, ER, DI and UI) As discussed in section 4, Xit and Yit are sets of ... errors are SG modelled asa relationship between H andthe wage rate rather than the labour market status S In the Netherlands the unemployment benefits, early retirement income and disability allowances...