... router-basedmulticast approaches and the lack of wide deployment of IP multicast limits their ap-plicability. As a result, application-level multicast is gaining popularity. Appropriatealgorithms ... onlyentries, where each entry maps a nodeId to the associated node’s IP ad-dress. Moreover, after a node failure or the arrival ofa new node, the invari-ants in all affected routing tables canbe restored ... end-to-end latency measurements and adding and removing links to reducemulticast latency. The mesh creation and maintenance algorithms assume that all groupmembers know about each other and, therefore,...
... that the agr feature ofthe DAG associated with the VP be the same as (unified with) the agr of the V. Thus, the VP's agr feature will have as its value the same node as the V's agr, ... sets of label/value pairs, where the values are themselves DAGs (either atomic or complex). Two labels can have the same value thus the use ofthe term graph rather than tree. DAGs are notated ... with associated DAGs. The right side ofthe rule lists the cat values ofthe DAGs associated with the filial constituents; the left side, the eat ofthe parent The associated uni- fications specify...
... initially mixed in the cell measuringcompartment and 3 lMCYP1 1A1 was placed in the secondcompartment. After the samples were made anaerobic, anexcess of NADPH was added to the FNR/Adx mixture ... appearance of the typical absorption spectrum ofthe CO-ferrous CYP1 1A1 complexed form, characterized by absorbance decreases at390, 430 and 480 nm and by the appearance ofa peak at450 nm which ... FNRox6200AdR/Adxc0.77 AdRred+ Adxox7.2 a Standard deviation for all shown Kdvalues is ± 15%.bData from [10].cData from [34].dData at ratio 1 : 1.eData at [Adxrd(4–108)]/[FNRox] ratio...
... output of an actual switch. Such signals can beused to label the brain signals and to evaluate the per-formance ofa BI. The data analysis of individuals withmotor disabilities was thus left ... similar in shape to that ofa particular waveletfunction. It therefore has an advantage over other featureextraction methods that operate in only one domain, suchas the Fourier transform, or autoregressive ... valuescorresponding to all thetraining set data were calculated.Then, using histograms with 10 bins each, the probabilityfunction of each feature was estimated and its mutualinformation with each ofthe output...
... managed the VCT training program from the Caribbean; and to Barbara McGaw (The Caribbean HIV/AIDS Regional Training network [CHART], Kingston, Jamaica), who oversaw the VCT training program. ... participated in the analysis of the trainer data, as well as contributed to the literature reviewand writing the article. RMcL conducted the analysis of the TIMS data for the external evaluation. JA ... overall management ofthetraining program and towriting the article. MRW led the analysis ofthe trainerdata, as well as contributed to the literature review andwriting the article. DB participated...
... to a substantial decrease in the number of unavailable aircraft, again particularly in the middle days of themeasurement period. The results of this study are significant, despite being based ... discussion of issues relating to the performance benefits of experience, training, and innate ability and also as a summary ofthe research already completed in this area. The report will be of particular ... the results of these simulations, the authors find that cross -training does improve unit performance and contributes to a decrease in the number of aircraft that are unavailable, particularly...
... ofa federation of 11 states in Peninsular Malaysia and the states of Sabah and Sarawak in the north of Kalimantan. Kuala Lumpur, the national capital, Labuan UNEP/SCS – National Report Malaysia ... part of South-East Asia and occupies a total land area of 330,434 square kilometres. The land mass comprises three main components: Peninsular Malaysia and the two states of Sabah and Sarawak, ... tidal stream of over 4 knots. The West Coast of Peninsular Malaysia has an equatorial climate, with an average annual rainfall of more than 2500mm and a daily temperature that ranges from a...
... Kumar KB, Muralikrishna M. Gamma a high performance dataflowdatabase machine. Proceedings ofthe International Conference on Very Large Data Bases, Kyoto, Japan, August 1986.Morgan Kaufmann: San ... worst-case situationfor the values chosen. The advantage of this approach is the possibility of checking how the variation of D and Daffect the performance of materialise. An alternative approach is ... benchmark schema.4.1. The 007 databaseDatabase benchmarks provide tasks that can be used to obtain a performance profile ofa databasesystem. By using benchmarks, database systems can be compared...
... support and the head-to-tail cyclization was achieved using orthogonal allylprotection for the a- carboxylic function of aspartic acid(Fig. 1). After the last coupling cycle and removal of the allyl ... by side-chain deprotection and cleavage of the peptide from the resin, RP-HPLC analysis revealed the occurrence ofa new major peak eluting at 18.6 min and the disappearance ofthe linear precursor ... become a standard strategy in medicinal chemistryfor increasing the receptor affinity and selectivity of peptideligands [13,14,27]. The Ala-scan of OP has revealed that the side chain of each residue...
... the clarity and ration-ale ofthe directions, the meaning ofthe items, the appro-priateness ofthe response choices, and overall commentson the relevance and complexity ofthe questionnaire[12,13]. The ... inter-view and the parents agreed to allow their child to partic-ipate, they were scheduled for an interview date. At the time ofthe interview, a trained research assistant obtainedparental informed ... children ages 8–17 can talkabout and respond to items asking them about theirhealth and well-being. They can also offer unique insightinto the understandability ofthe items. These findings areconsistent...
... 93(2):221-5.33. Pearson TA, Mensah GA, Alexander RW, Anderson JL, Cannon RO,Criqui M: Markers of inflammation and cardiovascular dis-ease: application to clinical and public health practice: A statement ... individuals who increase their VO2 max,rather than their actual physical activity level that reducetheir relative risk of cardiovascular disease risk factors[27]. This has been attributed to a ... protectivebenefit of an increase in VO2 max future research shouldevaluate the implication ofa higher intensity workplaceexercise trainingprogramme on the modification of cardi-ovascular risk profile,...
... data processing operations at the data-parity level.Data processing implementations are protected againstFigure 9 Average MSE values versus standard deviation.Hamidi et al. EURASIP Journal ... values. The k is the basic blocksize ofthe input data, and n is the block size ofthe out-put data, new data samples are accepted and (n - k) newparity values are produced. The upper way, Figure ... results6.1. Design evaluation The m ethods discussed in this article are programmedusing the MATLAB programming tool. The MATLABcodeformsthebasisforasimulationprogramthatexplores the role ofthe threshold...
... shows the values of all parametersused in the simulation. The following metrics are computedto evaluate the impact of each mobility model on the performance ofthe Bypass-AODV as well as the ... repair the link break, the node broadcastsan RREQ for that destination. Otherwise, the node makes a list of unreachable destinations consisting ofthe unreachableneighbor and any additional ... Impact of Random Mobility Models on Bypass-AODV. The RWP, RW, and RDM models are used to evaluate the performance of Bypass-AODV and AODV. Our objectiveis to study the performance of Bypass-AODV...
... in terms ofthe amount of charge (Q)stored at a given voltage drop (across the capacitor)) of a capacitor is given by (1). (Note that: the SI unit of capacitanceis the farad; 1 farad= 1 coulomb ... supply a constant voltage. The EE can power the target systemvia its battery interface with a variable voltage supply. The EE has all the advantages, except for EnergyBucket’shardware annotation of ... implement an API, so any existing application can beevaluated. We have evaluated a retail application but it ispossible and desirable to evaluate other application domainslike agricultural machinery,...