... low of 15% to a high of 69% of internal audit activities Paape, Scheffe and Snoep (2003) found that 64% of respondents to their survey of Anderson (2003) provides a general discussion ofresearch ... review of each of these topics, we discuss opportunities for further research March 2008 INTERNAL AUDIT INDEPENDENCE AND OBJECTIVITY: A REVIEW OF CURRENT LITERATURE AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR FUTURERESEARCH ... and processes Fraser and Henry (2007) undertook a series of interviews of the finance director, the audit committee chair, and, where applicable, the head of internal audit and the director of...
... cases, researchers and consultants have adapted one of the generic models to a specific application area; in other cases, notably software and civil construction, a stream ofresearchand application ... for widespread use Discussion andconclusions Measured both in terms of academic researchand real-world applications, the use of system dynamics to understand and improve project management ... and improve practice But greater impact is possible Expansion of models and applications can be facilitated with a broader dissemination of existing andfuture work The nature and diversity of...
... systematic analysis of publication and citation data from tens of thousands of articles can capture important features of active fields of scientific research, in this case in both cancer and cardiac ... importance of standardization and regulatory tools for both researchand clinical care[34] Citation analysis also reveals evidence of ritual use of citations It is likely that many of the recent ... as the number of links between those two nodes (i.e., the number of times X and Y were co-cited) divided by the square root of the product of the frequency of X and the frequency of Y in the overall...
... systematic analysis of publication and citation data from tens of thousands of articles can capture important features of active fields of scientific research, in this case in both cancer and cardiac ... importance of standardization and regulatory tools for both researchand clinical care[34] Citation analysis also reveals evidence of ritual use of citations It is likely that many of the recent ... as the number of links between those two nodes (i.e., the number of times X and Y were co-cited) divided by the square root of the product of the frequency of X and the frequency of Y in the overall...
... Dong Mechanical Company has been facing and also the research design and methodology of the research 1.1 Rationale of the research Being the official member of the WTO in January 2007, Vietnam has ... 1.1.RATIONALE OF THE RESEARCH 1.2.PROBLEM STATEMENT 1.3.OBJECTIVES OFRESEARCH 1.4.THEORETICAL FOUNDATION 1.5 .RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 1.6 .RESEARCH SCOPE 1.7 .RESEARCH DESIGN 1.8 .RESEARCH STRUCTURE ... development of the company in the coming time 1.3 Objectives ofresearch The main objectives of the research are to identify current HR situation of MDC and find out the root causes of the recruitment,...
... Rwanda Rwanda is located in the great-lake region of central Africa and situated to the South of Uganda, the North of Burundi, the West of Tanzania and the East of the Democratic Republic of ... interview) Collection of secondary data and information Information and data encoding and entry in Excel and SPSS software Data analysis Results and discussions Conclusion and recommendations Figure ... diagram of the study design and methodology 28 2.1 Scope and duration of the study To schedule a frame of survey and interviews, a list of all cage operators practicing Tilapia cage culture in Rwanda...
... discuss information with health care professionals and other patients Futureresearch could measure the effectiveness of: • increasing the amount of time health professionals spend with patients (Tymchuk, ... materials alone not help most people understand and remember the content Some people not and never will rely on print materials In light of this, health professionals need to find other ways to provide ... know and what health professionals think they should know (Reid, Davis 1998a) What factors affect patients’ use or disregard of print materials? A few studies noted that people understand and...
... Advances in identification of the optimal characteristics of the matrix and an increased understanding of interactions between cells and biomaterials will condition development offuture cell therapy ... safety and efficacy of cell therapy products The greater the understanding of the biology of stem cell self-renewal and differentiation, the more precise the evaluation and prediction of potential ... processing; iv) specific and detailed determination of the type of cells forming the product and what are their exact purity and potency; v) in vivo safety and efficacy of the product There is...
... affected land and salt affected areas in Vietnam 1.2.1 Salt affected land The land consists of 50-60% ratio of argillaceous The land shows high tight level and poor absorbent level, tought patter, and ... affected salinity and alum and flooding [4] 1.3 Genetic reseaches on salinity tolerance of rice 1.3.1 Mechanism of salinity tolerance of rice • Phenomenom of salt prevention • Phenomenom of leaf to ... identify the linkage and the utinity of the markers for rice breeding [76] 1.5.3 Some results and archivements ofresearch on salinity tolerance of rice in Vietnam 1.5.3.1 Use of the SSR markers...
... uncertain origins of stands, seed sources and, in the United States, to repeated high-grading of stands Assessment of genetic status of stands and techniques for genetic improvement of stands being ... the status of oak silviculture in Central Europe and the United States; and 2) to identify research that supports future management of oaks and oak forests The history of present stands affects ... intensive and often expensive FUTURERESEARCH ACTIVITIES The status of oak forests and trends in their management in Central Europe and the United States as described in this series of papers...
... ‘top-down studies’ focused on the offspring of depressed parents All studies have patterns of strength and weakness; however, it is worth noting that these may differ for bottom-up and top-down studies ... Ongoing research is examining genetic and environmental contributions to the parent-child transmission of depression using alternative research designs, such as the children of twins design [37] and ... Familial transmission of depression and antisocial behaviour symptoms: disentangling the contribution of inherited and environmental factors and testing the mediating role of parenting Psychol...
... multidisciplinary focus group composed of both chiropractic and medical professionals The goals of the focus group were to explore the attitudes and experiences of medical and chiropractic clinicians ... perceptions and interprofessional relationships (5) Best practices and standardization of care Participants reported that standardizing care within professions may facilitate opportunities for interprofessional ... undergraduate and post-professional chiropractic education and clinical training, research, and professional organization or policy These implications for practice, education, research, and policy...
... component of most management definitions of strategy Chandler defined strategy as “the determination of the basic long-term goals and objectives of an enterprise, and the adoption of courses of action ... an evaluation of current performance and ending with the review and possible revision of mission and objectives The second is the process of generation, evaluation, and selection of the best alternative ... AND SELECTION OF THE BEST STRATEGY CONCLUSIONSAND RECOMMENDATIONS Figure 1.1 - Framework of the Study 1.6 Organization of the study Chapter presents an introduction including the rationale of...
... past researches in library, some offices and interview officers Researches and analyses found includes the following: • CD - ROM database of Vietnam News Agency • Articles in other newspapers and ... exploitation of its existing efficiency In spite of high capability in producing plywood and note- paper, its annual output stand at 30% of designed capacity, about 800 m3 of plywood and 1500 tons of notepaper ... demand and supply, goods exchanging has become an important foundation for setting up the structure of product • Function of regulation and excitement Through the instrumentality of goods and...
... Australian and New Zealand guidelines for fresh and marine water quality Australian and New Zealand Environment and Conservation Council and Agriculture and Resource Management Council of Australia and ... effluent standards and the framework referring to the cases of developed countries The purpose of this study is to set up the acceptable level of effluent standards with scientific basis and to suggest ... water quality standard is kept In the future, both of technology-based and water quality-based effluent standards should be taken into account to satisfy water quality standard and industrial...
... good understanding of the importance of communicating its vision to and cooperating with the Chief of Naval Researchand the personnel in ONR and, as a result, Code 353 is positioned to focus the ... understanding of the importance of communicating its vision to and cooperating with the Chief of Naval Researchand the personnel in ONR Six Marine Corps general officers co-chair various FNCs, and ... Department of the Navy Science and Technology Corporate Board is composed of the Vice Chief of Naval Operations, the Assistant Commandant of the Marine Corps, and the Assistant Secretary of the Navy...
... ambiguity of natural language does not facilitate the formation of questions or commands A precise and concise notation may actually help the user in thinking of relevant questions or effective corm"ands ... complete dialog in natural language and generate the image of a robot Movie and television versions of such computers produce anxiety, alienation, and fear of computers taking over 14C i) 2) 3) ... Critics and supporters of natural language usage can all find heartening and disheartening evidence from these experimental reports The contribution of these studies is in clarification of the research...