... beginning and an ending, and project management has corresponding initiating and closing processes. The middle, or work of the project, is managed by planning, executing, and monitoring and ... Small andmediumenterprisesin developing E-collaboration Small andmediumenterprises (SMEs) play an important role in promoting economic development (Ale Ebrahim et al., 2009a). In ... role in flows of foreign direct investment (Kuo and Li, 2003). SMEs also serve as the key engine behind equalizing income disparity among workers. SMEs are increasingly internationalizing their...
... BUSINESS IN ITALY 2013iiTHE DOING BUSINESS WEBSITEDoing Business in Italy 2013 reporthttp://www.doingbusiness.org/italyCurrent featuresNews on the Doing Business project http://www.doingbusiness.orgDoing ... challenging and often results in multiple inspections, leading to delays and higher costs. Finally, under the authority of the Minister of Economy and Finance, the Guardia di Finanza is in charge ... The process includes obtaining clear-ances from the fire department and the public health agency, obtaining a building permit and the seismic authorization,8passing inspections during construction,...
... Small andMediumScale Hydropower Plants: Synergies and trade-offs with rural development” Case study in Lao Cai province, Hanoi, 2009. [3] Vietnam Institute of Meteorology, Hydrology and ... impacts in Lao Cai Province, namely: Baseline scenario using the historical data and simulating the climate during the period 1961-1990, low emission Scenario B1, medium emission scenario B2, and ... Flood Increases Estimated Increase by 2030 Estimated Increase by 2100 Peak Flows 3-4% 16% Flood Volume 1-4% 14% 3.2. Smallandmedium hydropowers system in Lao Cai Totally 116 small and...
... making it easier to start a business—streamlining procedures by setting up a one-stop shop, making procedures simpler or faster by introducing technology and reducing or eliminating minimum ... property, getting credit, protecting investors, paying taxes, trading across borders, enforcing contracts, resolving insolvency and employing workers. In a series of annual reports Doing Business ... Doing Business 2013 STARTING A BUSINESS Where does the economy stand today?What does it take to start a business in Brazil? According to data collected by Doing Business, starting a business...
... involved in starting, operating and closing a business. Beyond undertaking legal and administrative reforms, the government has invested in training for professionals—including lawyers and judges—to ... registering property and getting electricity) average 22, and its bottom 3 (on paying taxes, protecting investors and starting a business) average 151. So while the ease of doing business ranking ... getting credit, protecting investors, paying taxes, trading across borders, enforcing contracts, resolving insolvency and em-ploying workers. The employing workers data are not included in...
... Doing Business indicators – 11 areas of business regulation (10 included in the DB2013 ranking), covering 185 economies Start-up Expansion Operations Insolvency Starting a business Minimum ... alopezclaros@ifc.org 1 Latin America and the Caribbean ranking in the ease of doing business in 2011/12 21 Strong convergence across economies since 2005 9 36 Doing Business indicators reflect ... issues. 28 Doing Business: a dynamic project in constant evolution A growing indicator set: from 5 initial data sets (Starting a Business, Employing Workers, Enforcing Contracts, Getting Credit,...
... Doing Business 2013 STARTING A BUSINESS Where does the economy stand today?What does it take to start a business in Panama? According to data collected by Doing Business, starting a business ... economies and the regional average ranking provide other useful information for assessing how well regulations and institutions in Panama support lending and borrowing. Figure 6.1 How Panama and ... Doing Business database. 81 Panama Doing Business 2013 TRADING ACROSS BORDERS In economies around the world, trading across borders as measured by Doing Business has become faster and...
... establishing their role in determining the access of small- scale enterprises to financial services from both formal and informal sources in rural Kenya.14 RESEARCH PAPER 111lending rates is an indication ... savings amongKenyan banks. Despite the liberalization of interest rates in 1991, nominal interest rateshave shown minimal increase, resulting in negative real interest rates, and a widening ... differences in the lending terms and conditions between formal and informalcredit institutions significantly determine the access to and the choice of credit sourcesby small- scaleenterprisesin rural...
... of smallandmediumenterprisesin Bac Ninh trade villages during integration. The analysising of current and dynamics situations in production and business development of smallandmediumenterprises ... considered smallandmediumenterprises (under Article 5 of Decree 90/2001/ND-CP) Kind of smallandmediumenterprises among the large proportion of enterprisesin Bac Ninh. A number of smallandmedium ... the business. 27 CHAPTER 4 ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION 4.1 Overview of smallandmediumenterprisesin craft villages in Bac Ninh Bac Ninh is a province in the northern plains in the...
... performance in near future. 1.2 CSR in SMEs Company The fact that most of companies in Vietnam are smallandmediumenterprises that withholds about 95%. SMEs devices into two groups include smallenterprises ... -17- was defined by Elkington (1997) presented information about economic, environmental and social within three P’s: People, Planet and Profit. In summary, almost the definition and conceptualization ... environmental concerns in their business operations andin their interaction with their stakeholders on a voluntary basis." 1 Another definition include Carroll (1979- 1991) and by Wood (1991)....
... and synthesis of findings in reports and policy briefs. Training will focus on building skills and experience in market analysis, including value chain analysis, production economics, and industrial ... including planning for appropriate training in Australia for two members of the CAP project team. • Continue work on documenting training activities and compiling the content of the training ... operating in the livestock feed sector, and provide advice to SMEs in the sector. • Writing of policy briefs. • Workshops in study regions andin Hanoi, to report and discuss the findings of...