... this example since the response spectrum is run in only one direction In the Input Response Spectra area select UBC94S1 from the U1 Function dropdown box In the Input Response Spectra area type ... direction edit box • In the Number of Grid Spaces area type in the Z direction edit box • Click the OK button Click the “X” in the upper right-hand corner of the window labeled 3-D View to close ... the Define menu select Response Spectrum Cases… to display the Define Response Spectra dialog box 15 In this dialog box: • Click the Add New Spectra button to display the Response Spectrum Case...
... $ ' • TransferFunction Matrix (with Hx = I, Hu = 0)" jφ (ω ) • Frequencyresponse is a complex functionof input frequency, ω" – Real and imaginary parts, or" – ** Amplitude ratio and phase ... (Frequency Responseof a Scalar Transfer Function) jφq (ω ) Angle -of- attack frequency response" kα ( jω − zα ) Δα ( jω ) = Δδ E( jω ) −ω + 2ζ SPω nSP jω + ω nSP = ARα (ω ) e jφα (ω ) Angle and ... dn eλn t i , i = 1, n Scalar and Matrix Transfer Functions Each element’s time response contains every mode of the system (although some coefficients may be zero)" Response to a Control Input"...
... vibrating systemof mass m1 , stiffness k1 , subjected to a force F sin ωt As studied in case of forced vibration of single- degreeoffreedom system, the system will have a steady state response ... Damped-free vibration of two-dof systems Consider a two degrees offreedomsystem with damping as shown in figure x1 k1 c1 m1 x2 k2 c2 m2 k3 c3 Figure Now the equation of motion of this system can be ... use of different coordinate systems lead to static and or dynamic coupled or uncoupled equations of motion Clearly this is a twodegree -of freedomsystemand one may express the co-ordinate system...
... gian tìm hiểu, học viên định chọn điều khiển Two -degree- of- freedom- control làm đối tượng nghiên cứu Dựa vào lý thuyết điều khiển Two -degree- of- freedom- control, học viên áp dụng để điều khiển đối ... phương pháp điều khiển hệ thống có trễ, tập trung vào phương pháp Two -degree- of- freedom- control - Kết hợp điều khiển Two -degree- of- freedom- control với điều khiển Tự chỉnh định STR - Áp dụng phương ... tốt Two -degree- of- freedom- control để tiến hành nghiên cứu phát triển, sau áp dụng vào hệ quạt gió phẳng để kiểm chứng Chương 2: Trình bày chi tiết lý thuyết điều khiển Two -degree- of- freedomcontrol...
... 0.08 ± 0.1 0.06 ± 0.1 grey value match of CBCT2 with planning CT group mean error (M) root mean square of random errors (σ) Degreeoffreedom (DoF) In a total of fractions, the initial IR-based position ... patient, the mean (systematic error) and standard deviation (SD; random error) of all deviations during treatment were calculated The group mean error (M) is defined as the average of all systematic ... Infrared, CBCT = cone-beam CT, DoF = degrees offreedom The position of the infrared markers, as read by the ceiling mounted infrared cameras is saved within the PatMon software (= IR-dataset1) After...
... systems – Uncoupling of the Equations of motion Equations of motion of an undamped multi -degree offreedomsystem The displacement vector can be written as a linear combination of the mode shape ... Lecture Fundamental of Vibration Orthogonality of undamped free vibration mode shapes An n degreeoffreedomsystem has n natural frequencies and n corresponding ... modal equation represents an equivalent singledegreeoffreedomsystem Rewrite the initial conditions for the modal equations -5- 53/58:153 Lecture Fundamental of Vibration ...
... services Development of the referral system The process of designing the referral system was led by researchers from the Tanzanian National Institute of Medical Research, and included consultations ... and London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (UK) Results Referral rates The referral system between the VCT centre and HIV treatment clinic enabled us to monitor trends in the uptake of ... of the referral system, co-wrote the first draft of the manuscript, and codesigned the qualitative study MR co-designed the qualitative study, recruited and trained qualitative researchers, and...
... of current knowledge Any acceptance must be that of the plausibility of an idea since the possibility of new knowledge and understanding to refute it must be kept in mind We must beware of bandwagons ... 10:19 spi-b525 The Formation of the Solar System 9in x 6in The Formation of the Solar System on this Earth that really understand it My own test of whether or not I understand something is whether ... of just producing the Sun, planets and satellites, let alone all the other bodies of the Solar System Part of the problem has been that scientists have tended to concentrate on parts of the system...
... of current knowledge Any acceptance must be that of the plausibility of an idea since the possibility of new knowledge and understanding to refute it must be kept in mind We must beware of bandwagons ... 10:19 spi-b525 The Formation of the Solar System 9in x 6in The Formation of the Solar System on this Earth that really understand it My own test of whether or not I understand something is whether ... of just producing the Sun, planets and satellites, let alone all the other bodies of the Solar System Part of the problem has been that scientists have tended to concentrate on parts of the system...
... outcome measures of hand pain, strength, ROM, and stiffness and to hand function in adults with hand OA; and (c) to provide evidence-based knowledge on the treatment effects of different rehabilitation ... tenderness of thumb CMC, MCP, and IP andof other joints (0-5) Grasp, lateral pinch, and 3-finger chuck pinch strength Thumb CMC planar and palmar abduction, thumb MCP extension and flexion, and thumb ... relevance, and were possibly due at least partially to placebo effects from incomplete blinding [55] Strength, range of motion, and stiffness Improvements of hand strength and ROM and reduction of stiffness...
... arrive and affect the host inflammatory response (Guo and Wand, 2002; Kohlmeier and Woodland, 2009) Neutrophils and natural killer cells infiltrate the lungs in response to the various mediators of ... degreeof mannan (Bland et al., 2004), types of terminal linkages of mannan sequences (Young et al., 1998), or types of mannan (Djeraba and Quere, 2000; Sheng et al., 2006) Thus, evaluation of ... Understanding of the mechanisms of MOS in modulation of the immune responses of pigs is necessary to gain maximum benefit from MOS under practical application THE IMMUNE SYSTEM Innate and Adaptive...
... this system based on the method of sliding control combined with ISS control principle And then the study’s results will be applied for the control of 3D crane system, simulation and evaluation of ... the actuated EL system to control the underactuated system with the appropriate additions and interventions on the base of Spong system separation tool and the underactuated EL system control ... theory of high-level sliding control 4 - Experimental method: Simulation of assumptions and collection of results on experimental model The study’s contents - The mathematical model of 3D crane system...
... (0.03) † Means (and standard error in parentheses) were estimated from random samples of groups of seedlings per tray within each of the C or NL regime treatments at the end of pre-hardening ... criticism of the manuscript REFERENCES [1] Bigras F.J., D’Aoust A.L., Hardening and dehardening of shoots and roots of containerized black spruce and white spruce seedlings under short and long ... loading of Picea mariana seedlings 743 Figure Component dry mass (a) and N content (b) of conventional (C) and nutrient loaded (NL) seedlings before and after transplanting on intact bioassays of...
... of poly(I:C) stimulation followed by an elevated mRNA and protein expression of TLR1 after 24 h of stimulation The increased expression of TLR1 and TLR2 and the simultaneous down-regulation of ... and protein expression and leads to the down-regulation of TLR1, TLR5 and TLR6 expression There is a strong synergism of IFN-γ and TNF-α that results in a highly elevated expression of TLR2 and ... insight in the role of TLRs in the immune responseof the lung epithelium to viral and bacterial infections and their contribution to virus and bacteria induced exacerbations of pulmonary diseases...
... sera + × S.D), positive responses were obtained in 100 out of 100 (100%) chronic patients using either of the three peptides p36, p37 and p38 On the other hand neither of the healthy controls ... stronger humoral responseand the more chance for viral clearance exists Elucidation of the neutralization epitopes on the surface of E2 gps is of great interest for the development of an efficient ... al., [47] The ability of selected peptides to induce strong and specific humoral and cellular immune responses makes them potential candidates for designing a prophylactic and therapeutic vaccine...
... 2003) These Tip-DCs were the key producers of TNF-α and iNOS; expressed intermediate levels of CD11b and CD11c, high expression of Mac-3 and MHC class II and were morphologically similar to CD11chi ... Heterogeneity of DCs in humans 27 1.4 T helper responses 29 1.4.1 Th1 and Th2 cells 29 1.4.2 Th17 and Treg cells 29 1.4.3 Control of T helper responses ... 236 8.1 Summary of Main Findings 236 8.2 Limitations of study 238 8.3 CD8 T-cells and the importance of their Th1-inducing responses 239 8.4 Challenges of characterizing...
... bodies of literature, the present research expands the focus of these streams of studies and builds upon the conclusions of previous works in these areas In doing so, our findings add on to and ... emerging and an examination of extant literature reveals that studies have explored this phenomenon in terms of the profiles of perpetrators and targets, as well as the potential causes and consequences ... time and any place With the influx of technology, workers are wired to the office 24 hours a day and are expected to handle mounting workloads No longer does leaving the office signal the end of...
... compliance of the chest wall, the lung, and the respiratory system between an ‘‘ideal’’ 20-year-old (A) and a 60-year-old subject (B) Note increase in RV and FRC and decrease in slope of pressure-volume ... Pulmonary function tests Specifics of pulmonary function testing in an older population The application of conventional quality control standards to objective assessment of pulmonary function ... patients, shunt and low V/Q areas did not exceed 3% of total cardiac output, and decrease in Pao2 with age was minimal (6 mm Hg) Most of the variance of V/Q mismatch was not a result of aging and remained...
... bp of the corresponding bands Lipid -transfer capability of E lagascae SCP-2 Using a resonance energy transfer (RET) assay, we show that purified recombinant E lagascae SCP-2 is capable of transferring ... openings, of which the first one is formed by residues on helices A, C and E, and the second one is formed by residues on helices D and E and b-strand V (Fig 5A) The polar residues 5646 Ser120 and Glu22 ... oftransferof BODIPY-PC because of the competition from the presence of a new distinct transferable lipid pool When the added lipid was not a substrate for SCP-2, no deviation in the slope of...
... IU of purified rat liver MK and 0.012 IU of AdK The amount of ADP produced (nmol) is shown on the ordinate (B) 0.38 IU of purified rat liver MK, 0.012 IU of AdK and 0.9 IU of ADA The amount of ... superimposition of human (blue) and rat (magenta) AdK The natural ligands (ADA and ATP, blue) and the two AMP molecules (magenta) are shown in bold Fig (A) Backbone superimposition of human (green) and rat ... plot of AMP–AMP phosphotransferase activity (as percentage of total activity) in mixtures containing various amounts of AdK (0.1–4.0 nmol in a final volume of 0.25 mL) and a fixed amount of MK...