... produce fewer distinct words than were contained in the original document (the output vocabulary is smaller than the in- put vocabulary) also indicates that machine translation should preferably ... directions. In fact, the "score" of a document in the hybrid system is simply the arithmetic mean of its scores in the query and document translation systems. We find that the hybrid system ... and' FqEd we employed both techniques (translating the queries, trans- lating the documents). We emphasize that the query translation in EqFd was performed with the same English=~French...
... about how they havemade more money and reduced their taxes by taking advantage of the tax loopholes that the government wants you to use. The loopholes arethere! The government puts them there ... and Ellen while we were attending college. They were looking forward to building their life together—anice house in the suburbs with the two children they planned. Andback then, even though ... much with their two children, and tired most of the time. They were looking for a way out. They weren’t afraid to try some-thing new, and they were bright, hardworking people. But they didn’twant...
... crabs. They knowwhere they are and it’s familiar, even if it is just a box, and they’re all in ittogether. They pull others back into the box because they don’t wantthem to leave. Part of the ... pull the others back is because they areafraid for them. And part of the desire is that they don’t want to see the other guy succeed, because it would mean that they would have to changethemselves ... income, so they paid the highest rateof tax. Their taxes were paid first and then their money to live on cameout of what was left. Their statement of cash flows review was very sim-ple. Their net...
... contractors. We also looked at the items that they currently paid for with after -tax money. In other words, asemployees, they made their money, paid their taxes, and then paid alltheir expenses ... owners, they wouldmake the money, pay the business expenses, and then pay tax on what isleft. The difference is that the business owner will pay much less tax. In the case of Ted and Ellen, we discovered ... deductions that we coulddo after the year had already ended. There weren’t many, but the ef-fort also gave us the opportunity to plan for more deductions in the future. Even more importantly, we started...
... maximize the use of the C corporationgraduated tax structures. But thetax courts are onto that trick! Theyhave used the expression tax tail wagging the economic dog” to describe the type ... case, it de-pends on the nature of the business services. If the business works for the money, the income is earned. If the business’s money earns the money,94 LOOPHOLES OF THE RICH ccc-kennedy_ch07_81-95.qxd ... 103 the business, the shareholders’ other assets are safe. It does not protect the business against liability.Income from the S corporation flows through to the shareholdersand is taxed at the...
... not taxable to them (the amount changes each year). You may not want to stop there, though. Ifyou are in a high tax bracket, it may make sense to have your child pay tax at their lower tax rate. ... That means that they pay tax atyour tax rate. However, children who make earned income (they work forit) are not subject to the kiddie tax, no matter how young they are.Clothing The cost of items ... taxes,fuel taxes, payroll tax, real estate taxes, personal property tax, city taxes,and state income tax are deductible for your federal income tax. Yourfederal income tax is never deductible. The...
... bring together scholars in aesthetics and the history of philosophy to explore aesthetic theory in the Enlighten-ment, the reception of British aesthetic theory in Germany, and the significance ... emotional experience of the art is altered. They might claim to like the work because they like the knowledge they have of it or because they have learned they should like it. However, preliminary ... Art. . . and Why ShouldWe Care? by W.P. Seeley4 Where There Be Dragons: Finding the Edges of Neuroaesthetics, by Anjan Chaterjee6 What ShouldWe Expect from the New Aesthetic Sciences?...
... options.They can short the high of the range, or they can wait for confirmation of the break of the low and try the short. As we ve said before, trading the confirmation is tougher, because the uptick ... issues. We had two negative events from Cisco Systems (CSCO) the day before the trade and in Yahoo! (YHOO) the day of the trade. Both were absorbednicely by the broader trend. The day before the ... point, we had tolook for retest of the high and a break over that for the remaining shares. We were looking for the volume spike once again. We wanted to sell the remaining shares into the next...
... patient. Note the much higher dose to the hilar structure in the recalculated UD plan and the much lower dose coverage in the recalculated EPL plan.Dose to 95% of the PTV as a function of the PTV ... structureslike the ribs or hilar vessels. The dose covering 95% of the PTV for the recalculatedplans as a function of the PTV is plotted in Figure 5. The EPL plans consistently overestimate the dose to the ... of the volume of the 50% isodose and the PTV as a function of PTV for the three plans before recalculationFigure 3Ratio of the volume of the 50% isodose and the PTV as a function of PTV for the...
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... identityIf we turn the concept of diversity over, we find identity. And every-one cares about their identity. A Welsh proverb captures the essence of this section’s answer to the question ‘Why should we care ... five of them, all answering in differentways the question ‘Why shouldwe care if a language dies?’Because we need diversityThis is a direct extension of the ecological frame of reference: the arguments ... plausibility in the view the fewer languages the better’, to my mind; the opposite view, however, has several strongarguments. So, what are the benefits of maintaining as many of the world’s languages...
... Preface The Dictionary of Classical and Theoretical Mathematics, one volume of the ComprehensiveDictionary of Mathematics, includes entries from the fields of geometry, logic, number theory,set theory, ... length, then there is an orthonormal frame(T,U,V) defined along the curve called Dar-boux’s frame. The first vector, T = γ(s),is the unit tangent vector to the curve. The vectorV = ν(γ (s)) is the ... the language of the propositional logic, can deter-mine whether or not the string is a well-formedformula, and if it is, can determine whether ornot the well-formed formula is a tautology. Asanother...