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science policy and management

Land Use Change: Science, Policy and Management - Chapter 1 pot

Land Use Change: Science, Policy and Management - Chapter 1 pot

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... land use, as well as the role and importance of land use, land use change, and land management and policy, and the importance of land use for sustainability.2 Land use is also considered a central ... between science and practice37 and also place land use change evidence in both a scientific and decision and management context, getting land use/systems science translated from science to management ... cience addresses policy and management questions in land use science including (a) addressing evolving public and private land management issues and decisions; (b) interpretation and communication...
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Land Use Change: Science, Policy and Management - Chapter 2 docx

Land Use Change: Science, Policy and Management - Chapter 2 docx

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... Croissant, C Landscape patterns and parcel boundaries: An analysis of composition and configuration of land use and land cover in south-central Indiana Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment ... individuals (e.g., plants and people), landscapes (e.g., watersheds and counties), physiographic regions (e.g., ecoregion and census region), and extended regions (e.g., biome and continent).22 Relationships ... location of behaviors and recorded preferences in relation to land use patterns and changes, and temporally in the sense that t ­ rajectories in opinion and behavior lead to land use change Social...
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Land Use Change: Science, Policy and Management - Chapter 3 pot

Land Use Change: Science, Policy and Management - Chapter 3 pot

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... conditions and land manager perceptions, values, and practices 3.2  MAPPING CHANGE IN LAND USE AT A REGIONAL SCALE 3.2.1  HY UNDERSTANDING LAND USE CHANGE IS IMPORTANT W A capacity for detecting and ... information, land parcel boundary­ information, forest and reserve estate mapping, land cover, local ­government zoning © 2008 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 48 Land Use Change information, other land management ... census and land-cover data Society and Natural Resources 13, 599–609, 2000 10 Field, D R et al Reaffirming social landscape analysis in landscape ecology: A c ­ onceptual framework Society and Natural...
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Land Use Change: Science, Policy and Management - Chapter 4 pot

Land Use Change: Science, Policy and Management - Chapter 4 pot

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... on Uganda and the defores­ tation debate, we present a framework of analysis and then data and methods The key results are then presented and discussed 4.2  BACKGROUND 4.2.1  GANDA U Uganda ... put the forest and woodland cover at 45% of the total land cover in 1890 More recent figures have been in the 20% to 25% range Forest and woodland are important because only 3% of Ugandan households ... 4.4.1  AtA SOuRCES D Land use and land cover data for this study come from land use/cover maps from the Uganda NBS and FAO Africover Although we refer to them as the 1990 and 2000 maps, the satellite...
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Land Use Change: Science, Policy and Management - Chapter 6 pdf

Land Use Change: Science, Policy and Management - Chapter 6 pdf

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... 2008 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC 116 Land Use Change: Science, Policy and Management Meyer, W B., and Turner, B L., II, eds Changes in Land Use and Land Cover: A Global Perspective Cambridge ... periodicities of landscape drivers and change, which are important enough in any given landscape, and how then to best define a temporal landscape scale 6.1.2 FROM PATTERN AND STRUCTURE TO PROCESS AND FUNCTION ... Francis Group, LLC 104 Land Use Change: Science, Policy and Management not only test the separate impacts of composition and configuration, but also their interaction and confounding as well...
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Land Use Change: Science, Policy and Management - Chapter 7 pdf

Land Use Change: Science, Policy and Management - Chapter 7 pdf

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... Grassland classes Other forest and bush Sorghum woodland – low SUR Sehima woodland – moderate SUR Triodia woodland – low utilisation potential Dicanthium grassland – high SUR Triodia grassland ... responding to economic and policy signals with machetes and chain saws, rather than planners and road builders with maps and bulldozers It could be argued that the planners and road builders spatially ... between 2004 and 2012 and standard deviation of pixel predicted probabilities for Guangzhou (60 m resolution; values in percentage points) Earth System T1.3 T2.1 T1.1 Land Systems Land Use & Management...
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Land Use Change: Science, Policy and Management - Chapter 8 doc

Land Use Change: Science, Policy and Management - Chapter 8 doc

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... U.K., 1826 Brown, D G., et al Modeling land use and land cover change In: Gutman, G et al., eds., Land Change Science: Observing, Monitoring, and Understanding Trajectories of Change on the Earth’s ... state, prefecture, and regional levels National macroeconomic, regional, and local policies have dramatic direct and indirect effects on agents’ choices of current and future land use Policymakers ... LLC Urban Land-Use Change, Models, Uncertainty, and Policymaking 143 and exurban governments consistently utilize zoning, growth controls, and taxation/ subsidies to drive urban growth and regulate,...
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Land Use Change: Science, Policy and Management - Chapter 9 (end) potx

Land Use Change: Science, Policy and Management - Chapter 9 (end) potx

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... sustainability science, and specifically the tongue model of Potschin and Haines-Young,10 offers a context and “choice space” for linking science and decision making in policy and management The ... patterns and processes The analysis from number should be placed in a pragmatic context through closer relations between science with management and policy related to land use and land use change ... methods and data, and paradigms for analysis of coupled human environment systems and delivery of societal benefits © 2008 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC Land Use Change: Science, Policy and Management...
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The Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 As Amended pot

The Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 As Amended pot

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... Washington, and Wyoming of (1) all Federal lands other than withdrawals of the public lands 10 ———— Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 administered by the Bureau of Land Management and of lands ... land use inventory, planning, and man­ agement activities of or for such lands with the land use planning and management programs of other Federal departments and agencies and of the States and ... the development and revision of land use plans, land use guidelines, land use rules, and land use regulations for the public lands within such State and with respect to such other land use matters...
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Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 1 pptx

Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 1 pptx

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... few Drought and Water Crises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues is an attempt to explain the complexities of drought and the role of science, technology, and management in resolving many ... Massachusetts, USA, and a Lecturer in Environmental Science and Public Policy He received a Ph.D in Public Policy at Harvard with his dissertatio and post-graduate research focusing on water management ... Climate Change, and Vulnerability: The Role of Science and Technology in a Multi-Scale, Multi-Stressor World 215 Colin Polsky and David W Cash PART III Case Studies in Drought and Water Management: ...
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Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 2 pps

Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 2 pps

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... (3-month) rainfall and temperatures (maximum and minimum) This methodology (Drosdowsky and Chambers, 1998) involves: Identification of predictands (e.g., rainfall and temperature) and possible predictors ... 37 and the ocean and in the way in which the atmosphere interacts with, or is coupled to, the various underlying surfaces These advances in knowledge, combined with an expanded range of data and ... Events and context: Frameworks for the analysis of the famine process In: HG Bohle, T Cannon, G Hugo, FN Ibrahim, eds Famine and Food Security in Africa and Asia: Indigenous Response and External...
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Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 5 pptx

Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 5 pptx

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... INTEGRATE SCIENCE AND POLICY An essential aspect of the planning process is integrating the science and policy of drought management The policy maker’s understanding of the scientific issues and technical ... broad range of science and policy issues Integration of science and policy during the planning process will also be useful in setting research priorities and synthesizing current understanding The ... generally have a poor understanding of existing policy constraints for responding to the impacts of drought In many cases, communication and understanding between the science and policy communities must...
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Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 6 ppt

Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 6 ppt

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... DROUGHT POLICY AND PREPAREDNESS: DEFINING A NEW PARADIGM The implementation of a drought policy can alter a nation’s approach to drought management In the past decade or so, drought policy and preparedness ... planning and risk management approach” and to “act to preserve the social and physical resource base of rural Australia” in cases of severe downturn (Agricultural Council of Australia and New Zealand, ... states and regional agencies A number of important policy initiatives have resulted from the FEMA and WGA reports A memorandum of understanding (MOU) was signed in early 1997 between the WGA and...
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Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 7 ppsx

Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 7 ppsx

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... water losses) Leak repair and maintenance (e.g., leaking toilets and dripping faucets) Conservation-oriented rates, rebates, and program and policy incentives Water-efficient landscape design (e.g., ... Smith and Vickers, 1999; Vickers, 2001) Hardware measures, such as leak repairs, low-volume toilets, and more efficient cooling and heating systems, will result in long-term demand reductions and ... control, and revenue recovery Metering and meter maintenance (e.g., correct sizing, calibration, timely replacement) Pressure regulation Conservation-oriented rates, rebates, and program and policy...
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Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 9 pot

Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 9 pot

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... change (e.g., Kelly and Adger, 2000; Polsky et al., 2003; Turner et al., 2003 and Schröter et al 2005) and the role of science and technology institutions in natural resource management (e.g., ... Change, and Vulnerability 221 1969, dramatic in 1974, 1978, and 1982, and intermediate in 1987 and 1992, and they suggest that unspecified factors are responsible for buffering fluctuations in land ... in general And there is a smaller but growing literature on the specific topics of how institutions link (a) science and technology to natural resource and environmental management and (b) actors...
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Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 10 ppt

Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 10 ppt

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... center: River basins, political boundaries, and water management policy In: R Lawford, D Fort, H Hartmann, S Eden (Eds), 2004: Water: Science, Policy and Management (pp 143–160) Washington, D.C.: ... INTERVENTIONS AND CLIMATE SCIENCE APPLICATIONS The three major elements of western states’ water future are (1) conservation and demand management, (2) municipal–agricultural cooperation, and (3) supply ... between climate/hydrology and water resource supply and demand along the border; and (3) develop an evaluation of socioeconomic data and projections of socioeconomic and demographic changes over...
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Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 12 pot

Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 12 pot

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... Drought Control and Management System Developing Irrigation Systems Soil and Water Conservation Developing Rain-Fed Agriculture Drought Monitoring, Planning, and Management during ... 11:25 AM Drought and Water Management • • • • • 337 cal Department and reporting drought information to the government and public Organizing the preparation of a drought relief scheme and supervising ... all the provinces and autonomous regions of the country D Legal, Regulatory, and Policy Measures In the past 20 years, the government undertook several legal, regulatory, and policy measures to...
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Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 13 pptx

Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 13 pptx

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... cropping regimes—irrigated cotton with winter wheat rotation, dryland sorghum and winter wheat rotation, and dryland cotton and winter wheat rotation Production costs are incurred on crop planting, ... and understanding of the term and the forms of seasonal forecasting were highly variable, ranging from a good understanding to little or misguided awareness Participants seemed to misunderstand ... dryland and high-equity versus mortgage participants Significant benefit from research and development in climate risk management can only be realized if it produces tools that match users’ needs and...
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Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 14 potx

Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 14 potx

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... Water Demand (Irrigation) Industry Water Demand* 5,393 1,079 27,863 22,290 1,920 Consumptive Industrial Water Demand Energy Water Demand Consumptive Energy Water Demand Total Water Demand Total ... AM Droughts and Water Stress Situations in Spain TABLE 375 Annual Freshwater Abstraction in Spain, by Sector Urban Water Demand Consumptive Urban Water Demand Agricultural Water Demand (Irrigation) ... total water demand in Spain is shown in Figure Once maps of potential water resource supply and demand have been drawn up, they can be compared to identify existing imbalance and its territorial...
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Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 15 (end) pdf

Drought and Water Cruises: Science, Technology, and Management Issues - Chapter 15 (end) pdf

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... early warning, and impact assessment to response, planning, and policy The goal of this meeting was to review and assess our current knowledge of drought and determine research and information ... resources management, and disaster prevention, preparedness, and management New technologies will continue to provide the backbone of our efforts But only a rational and informed political, social and ... natural resource managers and policy makers to minimize these impacts This also places considerable pressure on the science community to provide better tools and credible and timely information...
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