... ability to listen to incoming SMS messages using text -to- speech (TTS). Au-tomatic speech recognition (ASR) affords users a hands-free, eyes-free method of replying toSMS messages. However, to ... 2010.c2010 Association for Computational LinguisticsUsing Speech toReplytoSMSMessagesWhile Driving: An In-Car Simulator User Study Yun-Cheng Ju, Tim Paek Microsoft Research Redmond, ... recognition problems, users tend to drive more dangerously as they attempt to figure out why their utterances are failing. Hence, any approach to replying toSMSmessages in auto-mobiles must avoid...
... Applied to the SMS normalization task, the ASR metaphor consistsin first converting the SMS message into a phonelattice, before turning it into a word-based latticeusing a phoneme -to- grapheme ... presented an SMS normalizationframework based on finite-state machines anddeveloped in the context of an SMS -to- speechsynthesis system. With the intention to avoidwrong modifications of special tokens ... compiled into anFST, in which each IV sequence is mappedonto the list of its possible normalizations.• SIVis a weighted lexicon of separators, inwhich each separator is mapped onto the listof...
... AccessResearchStride -to- stride variability while backward counting among healthy young adultsOlivier Beauchet*1,2,3, Véronique Dubost1,2, François R Herrmann3 and Reto W Kressig3Address: 1Laboratory ... variabil-ity is related to major attention involvement [9], whereaslow variability reflects automatic processes that requireminimal attention [9,10]. Performing a motor task while walking, such ... In contrast to atten-tion-demanding motor tasks and to their oldercounterparts, young adults showed no significant changein stride -to- stride variability while performing a verbalfluency task...
... In the while- reading stage, to direct students to the general understanding of the text, the teacher may ask them to guess the title, to match the heading etc. He also may ask students to find ... text, the students need to pay an adequate attention to the relationship among sentences- that is how idea go together. The teacher’s job in this case is to help his students to identify the types ... connectors is one of the key factors which enables students to understand more about the text. It is worth drawing students’ attention to linking words because they are not only essential to the...
... this, that, it, etc., to repeat something mentioned or to refer to something which is going to be mentioned. To understand the text thoroughly, it is useful for students to recognize and understand ... In the while- reading stage, to direct students to the general understanding of the text, the teacher may ask them to guess the title, to match the heading etc. He also may ask students to find ... an effective way to explore the text, to go deeply into the meaning and the organization of the text.According to Grellet (1981:4) “Intensive reading means reading short text to extract specific...
... the savings to the consumer. Wal-Mart did not see the necessity to pay anyonein the middle to handle the product. The store’s strategy was to reduce shipment time from factory to store floor ... require-ments. That’s the bottom line.HOW TO FIND ASINGLEFOCUS TO DRIVEYOURCOMPANY TO SUCCESSPaying attention to the six drivers is critical to move from mission to vision. To be fully functional ... discussing how to get from onestate—as is to the other state to be. Goals will not do the job. To get to the future requires more than letting the organization rununchecked toward goals. The...
... in-domaintopic model to the corresponding counts in an out-of-domain background model. Topic-specific n-grams are used as queries, and perplexity reduc-tions of 5.4% are obtained.It is customary to ... automatically transcribedinto text and sent to a recipient as an SMS textmessage. Memory consumption and computa-tional speed are crucial factors in mobile applica-tions. While most studies ignore ... web interface to enter messages according to different scenariosof personal communication situations.3Afewex-ample messages are shown in Figure 1.The queries were submitted to Yahoo!’s websearch...
... NHỮNG SMSTỎ TÌNH BẰNG TIẾNG ANH CỰC HAY anh. 16. Cell phones can be irritating sometimes. You always have to reload, recharge every now and then. Messages are delayed. ... chỉ có mình em thôi! 4. Love can be expressed in many ways. One way I know is to send it across the distance to the person who is reading this. Có nhiều cách để biểu lộ tình yêu. Cách mà anh ... trễ. Nhưng có một điều mà anh yêu thích nó. Đó là nó kết nối anh với em! 7. You look great today. How did I know? Because you look great everyday. Hôm nay trông em tuyệt lắm. Làm sao anh...
... Our Guidelines to Email and SMS Communications2– 3Our Guidelines to Email and SMS CommunicationsThe aim of our Guidelines to Email and SMS Communications is to help you understand ... and conditions in relation to ANZ products or services.• Text messages reminding you to deposit funds into your account to avoid fees and charges;• Text messages notifying you of the ... not want to receive marketing electronic messages. Withdrawing your consent to receive marketing electronic messages does not withdraw your consent to receive operational electronic messages. For...
... be the face -to- face contact with thecustomer on behalf of your operator. If youfind you are going to be delayed in any waywhilst en route, it is important to be able to let the customer know ... Motorcyclists The Official DSA Theory Test for Motorcyclists (CD-Rom)The Official DSA Guide to Learning to RideBetter Biking - the Official DSA Training Aid (DVD)The Official DSA Guide toDriving ... started3535Diet and performance while driving Concentration, and therefore safe driving, will be improved by regular meals timed to fit into rest breaks rather than continuoussnacking while on the move.Regular...
... cloned into pCRIIvector using TOPO cloning kit and transformed i ntoEscherichia coli DH5a cells. Inserts were sequenced withvector-specific primers according to the sequencing protocolabove.Alignments ... and were cloned into pCRII vectorand t ransformed into TOP10 cells (TOPO TA-cloning k it,Invitrogen). Sequencing r eactions were performed usingthe A BI PRISM Big Dye Terminator c ycle sequencingkit ... system to a greater extent than theother receptors, it is possible to speculate that such a cell-specific regulatory element could have been maintained alsoby MC5R in the spiny dogfish while...
... Sweden hans-otto.scheck@nsn.com *Corresponding author: gmi@es.aau.dk Email addresses: PM: preben.mogensen@nsn.com H-OS: hans-otto.scheck@nsn.com Abstract While operators have to upgrade ... public, all expected to play a role and adhere to the guidelines set by the Kyoto protocol. Within many industries, emissions are directly associated with the energy consumption. To some extent, ... requiring the RF module to transmit at higher power (double) in order to ensure the desired power at the antenna. A solution to this is to install the RF module in close proximity to the antenna, with...