people s use of health services in developing countries
Adolescents’ Use of Maternal and Child Health Services In Developing Countries pdf
... recommendations, and because 1992 demarcates the end of DHS-II surveys and the beginning of DHS-III and DHS+ surveys, thus allowing us to use similar Adolescents’ Use of Maternal and Child Health Services ... Peru or Indonesia In these cases, we computed asset scores for each household using SAS version and the formula used by the World Bank.59 Statistical Analysis Descriptive statistics were obtained ... variables Because of unequal probabilities in the selection of households, women and births in the sampling designs of the different surveys, these analyses were conducted using the sampling weight...
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báo cáo sinh học:" Are doctors and nurses associated with coverage of essential health services in developing countries? A cross-sectional study" ppt
... contributions of different categories of health workers and the role of health workers relative to other health system inputs in increasing utilization of essential services, particularly in developing countries ... coverage of essential services suggest that more workers are associated with greater use of some services, including measles vaccination and use of skilled birth attendants [13,21] Aggregate health ... purposes) Human Resources for Health 2009, 7:27 http://www.human-resources -health. com/content/7/1/27 statistics for the variables used in the analysis Excluding use of caesarean sections, health service...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Masculinity as a barrier to men’s use of HIV services in Zimbabwe" potx
... number of studies have alluded to some of the obstacles men are facing in accessing HIV services as a result of social constructions of masculinity [14,15,32,33], this is the first in- depth study, ... their masculinity In the process of doing so, men in this case study sought to avoid HIV/AIDS services, demonstrating themselves as strong and resilient to illness They also did so out of fear ... is both subordinating of women, as well as other forms of masculinities (such as those exhibited by homosexuals), we argue in this paper that men s enactment of social constructed versions of...
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Improving Maternal, Newborn, Child Health, and Family Planning Programs through the Application of Collaborative Improvement in Developing Countries: A Practical Orientation Guide pptx
... For subsequent learning sessions, the emphasis is on discussing changes to test and sharing experiences and learning across teams The collaborative director may include some training on topics ... meetings: to disseminate the successful results to representatives of a larger group of health facilities Spread in “Slices” or “Wave Sequence”: demonstrate success in one “slice” or “wave” of ... define roles and responsibilities Implementation phase: Conduct learning sessions and action periods to test the change package Synthesis and initiating spread phase: Summarize results, lessons...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Can the ubiquitous power of mobile phones be used to improve health outcomes in developing countries" pps
... Short Messages System (SMS) text SMS texting is rapidly growing and is boosted in some countries such as the Philippines as a text message is less expensive than a phone call SMS provides low bandwidth ... reasons for using SMS It cost less than voice messaging and it can reach people whose phones are switched off SMS messaging is silent which means that messages can be sent and received in places ... digital messaging between users and has surprised some observers by its success Even as early as 1999–2000, the number of SMS messages in the United Kingdom grew from 159 million to 1.42 billion In...
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Tài liệu Child health inequities in developing countries: differences across urban and rural areas pptx
... inadequate income, shelter and assets for individuals and households, and inadequate provision of infrastructure and basic services such as health services, roads, schools and vocational training [19,32] ... has used standardized measures of SES defined at the household and community levels to document the scale of inequities in child malnutrition in SSA It has shown that across countries in SSA, ... characteristics [36] Limitations of the study One of the problems in cross-country studies on urban/ rural differentials is the classification of localities as urban or rural Some countries classify in...
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Tài liệu Breast cancer: Why link early detection to reproductive health interventions in developing countries? ppt
... proportion of cases identified in the latest stages of the disease and the lack of access to human and technological resources While there is substantial evidence to suggest that breast self-examination ... address them in developing countries Such is the case of reproductive cancers and, especially, breast cancer, an obvious reproductive health issue, considering the demonstrated or likely associations ... increase the risk of breast cancer among postmenopausal women.” 22 The burden of breast cancer in developing countries Recent evidence shows that in middle-income developing countries, breast cancer...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Benefits of an educational program for journalists on media coverage of HIV/AIDS in developing countries" docx
... HIV/AIDS Journalists' Discussion Groups + session Journalists' Discussion Groups + session leaders Beyond He Said/She Said: Giving Depth to HIV Stories Field Trip: Presentation: AIDS in Thailand Discussions ... methods to increase public awareness about HIV/AIDS in developing countries Coverage of government responses Restricted ART access in developing country settings Information on low use of MTCT ... and its benefits Coverage of people with HIV/AIDS, stigma-related issues and family effects of MTCT of HIV/AIDS Discussion on social aspects of HIV transmission in heavily-affected areas, risk reduction...
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báo cáo khoa học: "Investment in HIV/AIDS programs: Does it help strengthen health systems in developing countries?" doc
... been used for a wide range of strategies to support health systems, such as salary support and other means of retaining skilled professionals, and it has expanded its support for health system strengthening ... on health systems In the face of increased pressure caused by untreated HIV/ AIDS sufferers seeking health care, resulting in opportunistic infections, it was obvious that in many places health ... access to essential medicines and technologies Logistics and supply systems have been improved as a result of investments in HIV/ AIDS and other disease-control programs in some countries In Malawi,...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Curbing the menace of antimicrobial resistance in developing countries" ppsx
... suggested solutions have their merits but will achieve limited success in developing countries unless some basic issues are addressed Basic issues Poverty is a major factor in the development of ... Grassroots organizations such as the Alliance for the Prudent use of Antibiotics (APUA), professional - professional partnerships, professional - civil society organisations (CSOs) partnerships, ... partnerships as outlined here usually take a comprehensive communications approach combining targeted public messages, the integration of messages into popular shows and the extensive use of news...
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the failure of e-government in developing countries a literature review
... access of useful information and services This would lead to a low user base, as the system would not be equally accessible by all citizens Linked to this is the lack of skills and training which ... numerous factors which allow individuals in developing countries to access the services effectively are ignored These factors depend on resources, skill-levels, values, beliefs and motivations of ... e-government system The chances of failure increase as the gap grows Heeks (2002; 2003) uses the model in Figure to illustrate this situation The problem that often arises with developing countries is that...
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Are Innovating Firms Victims or Perpetrators? Tax Evasion, Bribe Payments, and the Role of External Finance in Developing Countries
... Robustness Checks using BEEPS In this section we perform robustness checks of our main results using the BEEPS surveys that surveyed 27 transition countries across Europe and Central Asia in 2005 ... is not significant in the first two cols of Table Across industry sectors, we find that only firms in the Other Sector, which consists predominantly of firms in mining and quarrying industries, ... pass a battery of tests of instruments The Anderson-Rubin statistic tests the null hypothesis that the coefficient of the endogenous regressor in the main equation is and is rejected as shown in...
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The Economics Of Soil Conservation In Developing Countries: The Case Of Crop Residue Mulching
... location (i.e state of nature) - determine onsite and off-site effects and give rise to scale issues It also addresses some of the controversial issues such as substitutability of the soil resource ... loss and its socio-economic valuation The fifth section assesses the off-site effects and the sixth some of the scale implications The seventh section discusses some of the resulting controversies ... 6.3 Institutional setting 6.4 Private assessment 6.5 Social assessment 6.6 Methodological issues in technology assessment 6.7 Concluding summary Ex ante application of the technology assessment...
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Tài liệu Deteriorating Access to Women’s Health Services in Texas: Potential Effects of the Women’s Health Program Affiliate Rule doc
... Health Professions Resource Center, Texas Dept of State Health Services (2012) “Supply Trends Among Licensed Health Professions: 1980-2011.” http://www.dshs.state.tx.us/chs/hprc/Supply-Trends-Among-LicensedHealth-Professions,-Texas,-1980-2011/ ... years of existence that states had acted to limit beneficiaries’ access to health care settings of states’ choosing or had restricted payments to providers in certain settings.35 States can “impos[e] ... beneficiaries to government facilities, and Massachusetts had refused to reimburse private physicians in teaching hospitals for services to Medicaid beneficiaries President s Proposals for Revision in...
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báo cáo sinh học:" Burnout and use of HIV services among health care workers in Lusaka District, Zambia: a cross-sectional study" pot
... well-being of existing workers [13] It is crucial that this human resource foundation be kept intact if service provision is to continue in these resource-constrained settings In settings with ... version 9.1.3 for Windows (Cary, North Carolina, United States of America) To determine utilization of HIV services, we relied primarily on use of HIV testing services over the past 12 months Information ... HIV in the past 12 months, despite the widespread availability of such services in the clinic of employment and "stand-alone" testing sites in the community Stigma remained a significant reason...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Older People’s Quality of Life (OPQOL) scores and adverse health outcomes at a one-year follow-up. A prospective cohort study on older outpatients living in the community in Italy" docx
... must be emphasised that a poor QOL is associated with several acknowledged predictors of ED admissions such as depressive symptoms, lack of social support, loneliness, larger use of ED visits ... at baseline 29 Missing cases 210 Cases with data on one-year survival 16 Cases of death Cases of nursing home placement Cases refusing the phone interview 184 Cases with data on the other health ... the Basic Activities of Daily Living (BADL) (i.e transferring, eating, bathing, dressing, toileting, continence) [24] Comorbidity was assessed by means of the Cumulative Illness Rating Scale...
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Recommendations for Use of Antiretroviral Drugs in Pregnant HIV-1-Infected Women for Maternal Health and Interventions to Reduce Perinatal HIV Transmission in the United States pdf
... pregnant should be regularly counseled regarding consistent condom use to decrease their risk of sexual transmission of HIV and the possible risk of perinatal transmission (see Monitoring of HIV Uninfected ... mechanisms of action of ARV drugs in reducing perinatal transmission and in determining optimal regimens for use in the United States and other resource-rich countries References Connor EM, Sperling ... comparison of results from trials of these regimens is not possible because the studies involved diverse patient populations residing in different geographic locations, infected with diverse viral subtypes,...
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Use of Herbal Plants in Poultry Health Management in the Mushagashe Small-Scale Commercial Farming Area in Zimbabwe docx
... 2005 Statistical Analyses Frequencies of household demographic distributions, the use of Aloe, and major disease problems were computed using the SPSS Base 10 Statistical Package for the Social Sciences ... affect use of traditional medicine in the smallholder sectors.7 The observation that farmers possessed different species of livestock is typical of most smallholder systems, where farmers not ... that most farmers misdiagnose coccidiosis or confuse it with other diseases that lead to similar symptoms, leading to questions about the effectiveness of A vera and A spicata Most farmers used...
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U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES: Public Health Service Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry doc
... activities of these substances has been investigated in in vivo and in vitro cell systems and in ER binding assays; most elicit multiple estrogenic responses Also, a number of foodstuffs contain 17β-estradiol ... residue, DDE) is stored in the fat, so an accurate method of assessing body burden is measuring levels in adipose tissue samples However, procedures for obtaining adipose tissue samples are usually ... National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) conducts research on occupational diseases and injuries, responds to requests for assistance by investigating problems of health and safety...
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