nonpharmacological managenmt of patients with copd
Báo cáo y học: " Reduction of exacerbations by the PDE4 inhibitor roflumilast - the importance of defining different subsets of patients with COPD" pps
... profile of roflumilast Discussion PDE4 inhibitors have demonstrated an anti-inflammatory effect in animal models and patients with COPD [6,7] In two previous 12-month studies, in patients with ... reduction in exacerbations with roflumilast treatment and identified a subgroup of patients who are most likely to benefit from treatment with roflumilast, namely those patients with chronic bronchitis ... stated * Patients could have received more than one of these medications seen for post-bronchodilator FEV1 (see Additional file 1, Table S1) In the group of patients with COPD associated with chronic...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Gender associated differences in determinants of quality of life in patients with COPD: a case series study" pdf
... clinic and then matched 73 patients with similar degree of airflow obstruction randomly selected from our much larger population of men with COPD Patients with all degree of airflow severity were ... previously associated with health-related quality of life in patients with COPD Also, we also did not include generic questionnaires like the SF-36, in the evaluation of the QoL of these patients, as ... population of 202 COPD patients, worse symptomrelated QoL, and more anxiety and depressive symptoms in female patients compared with men However, all of these authors did not match for degree of airflow...
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Báo cáo y học: " Determinants of elevated healthcare utilization in patients with COPD" pptx
... utilization in COPD patients compared with non -COPD patients also determine elevated health care costs within the COPD patient group Even though our patients are from an extended age range with an older ... stable patients) As a part of another study on HRQoL in COPD [13,14], in a subset of 177 patients, data were collected on HRQoL as well as measures of sleep quality As control subjects, patients without ... appears that managing care of COPD with concomitant cardiovascular disease should be one of the major foci for intervention in patients with COPD † Chi-square test The presence of mild liver disease...
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Báo cáo y học: "Airflow limitation or static hyperinflation: which is more closely related to dyspnea with activities of daily living in patients with COPD?" ppt
... dyspnea in COPD patients It has been reported that BNP can be used to differentiate heart failure from respiratory diseases, including COPD, in patients with dyspnea [23] Furthermore, COPD patients ... subjects with COPD in Japan, generalization of these results to women with COPD may be uncertain Conclusion Both static hyperinflation and airflow limitation contributed greatly to dyspnea in COPD patients ... and airflow limitation or static hyperinflation in COPD Methods A total of 167 consecutive patients with stable COPD defined as a FEV1/FVC of less than 0.7 for all measurements made during the...
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Báo cáo y học: "Special considerations in the treatment of patients with bipolar disorder and medical co-morbidities"
... will perform a selective review of the psychotropic medications often prescribed to patients with bipolar disorder, with an emphasis on their use in patients with medical comorbidity Currently, ... patients with uncontrolled cancer pain associated with cognitive impairment or anxiety [83] Conclusions The treatment of bipolar disorder is complicated in patients with medical comorbidity Patients ... treatment with valproate as compared to antidepressants, lithium or gabapentin in patients with HCV [55] These findings suggest that valproate can be used for some patients with HCV without adversely...
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Management of patients with dementia: A national clinical guideline docx
... than in people with Alzheimer’s disease MANAGEMENT of patients with dementia Dementia with Lewy bodies Characteristic features of dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) are fluctuation of awareness ... limited number of behavioural problems in patients with mild to moderate dementia.97,98,101-105 1++ 1+ One small study of augmentation of perphenazine in patients with moderate dementia, with either ... decline in people with dementia with Lewy bodies In a trial examining the value of rivastigmine in patients with Alzheimer’s disease and hypertension, the group of patients with hypertension...
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The management of patients with venous leg ulcers: Audit Protocol ppt
... 1994; Moffatt et al 1994; Simon et al 1994) Strength of evidence IAssessment of Patients with Leg Ulcers The management of patients with venous leg ulcers Assessment 2.1 Assessment of Patients with ... also fall with age Strength of evidence II 10 The management of patients with venous leg ulcers Assessment 2.2 Management of Patients with Venous Leg Ulcers The records show that patients with venous ... photocopy of each form before sending it 24 The management of patients with venous leg ulcers Appendix 2: Audit Form The management of patients with venous leg ulcers Notes 25 26 The management of patients...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Enzymes that hydrolyze adenine nucleotides of patients with hypercholesterolemia and inflammatory processes potx
... respectively All other reagents used in the experiments were of analytical grade and of the highest purity Patients The sample consisted of patients with different cholesterol levels and ages ranging from ... performed by the technique of Biggs [33], consisting of the in vitro macroscopic visualization of aggregates at intervals of 15–50 s by the addition of ADP to PRP Determination of lipid peroxidation ... nucleotide hydrolysis Platelets comprise one of the components of the thrombus microenvironment and of the process of thromboregulation It is known that the rate of platelet nucleotide hydrolysis is...
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Early management of patients with a head injury docx
... half of those attending are children under the age of 14 years The majority of patients are fully conscious (see Table 1), without a history of loss of consciousness or amnesia or other signs of ... department 4.1PRINCIPLES OF ADVANCED TRAUMA LIFE SUPPORT A detailed review of all aspects of care of patients with a head injury before arrival and in the ED is not within the scope of this guideline ... for patients with minor head injury Entry criteria were loss of consciousness or post-traumatic amnesia following a head injury, in patients with a GCS of 13-15 The study excluded all patients with...
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Management of patients with stroke: Rehabilitation, prevention and management of complications, and discharge planning pot
... stroke patients and their families and liaised with services with the aim of improving aspects of participation and quality of life for patients with stroke and/or their carers The backgrounds of ... between 20 and 57% of patients. 102 The extent of the loss within the visual field may vary from the loss of the entire half of the visual field, to the loss of only a portion of the affected half ... interventions made up of a number of components, are often implemented with some form of education and usually form all or part of the patient record.13 One systematic review of three randomised...
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Management of patients with lung cancer docx
... for patients with stage 1A lung cancer and 38-65% for patients with stage 1B lung cancer Surgery gives the highest chance of cure for patients with stage I and II lung cancer D 6.2.2 Patients with ... as offering the best compromise between accuracy of staging and containment of morbidity 17 MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH LUNG CANCER 6.2.5 RESECTION IN PATIENTS WITH STAGE IIIA NSCLC A number of ... Netherlands found that 22% of patients diagnosed with lung cancer had coexistent COPD, 13 but no evidence was identified on when to consider a diagnosis of lung cancer in patients with COPD þ A chest X-ray...
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Risk Factors Affecting the Development of Tuberculosis Infection and Disease in Household Contacts of Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis pptx
... thought that most of index cases (65%) were constituted parents of home In addition, in our study the number of male patients was higher in the index cases, but the number of female patients was higher ... tuberculosis patients in contacts of index cases whose sputum smear and culture were positive [7] Chee et al detected a rate of 0.9% TB patients in investigation of 5699 close contacts of 1374 index ... 1122-7 Lutong L, Bei Z Association of prevalence of tuberculin reactions with closeness of contact among household contacts of new smearpositive pulmonary tuberculosis patients Int J Tuberc Lung Dis...
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báo cáo hóa học:" A MIF haplotype is associated with the outcome of patients with severe sepsis: a case control study" pdf
... female and male patients as well as patients with age ≤60 years and in patients with non-pulmonary or non-abdominal focus the haplotype was associated with poor outcome whereas in older patients and ... Secondly, an evaluation of the association of the MIF polymorphisms with the survival of severe sepsis patients was performed Methods The investigation was in compliance with the Helsinki declaration ... power: 1-β = 0.96) for Table 1: Baseline characteristics of patients with severe sepsis and patients with abdominal surgery without signs of infection or inflammation (* unpaired t test, ** Fisher's...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Survivin gene levels in the peripheral blood of patients with gastric cancer independently predict survival" doc
... expression of a chosen sample by which the expression profile of each sample of interest is adjusted: this approach enables the investigator to compare the expression profile of the samples of interest ... factors First of all, the inclusion in our multivariable analysis (with a stepwise mode of variable selection) of a marker Table 3: Multivariate survival analysis of 70 patients with gastric cancer ... curves of patients with percentile) measured 75th peripheral blood high (> levels Kaplan-Meier survival in thepercentile) transcriptional 75th Kaplan-Meier survival curves of patients with high...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Mass spectrometry-based analysis of therapy-related changes in serum proteome patterns of patients with early-stage breast cancer" pot
... responses of patients to therapy but not restoration of the "normal healthy" pattern of the serum profile Conclusions Here we established the high potential of MALDI-ToFbased analyses for detection of ... [A>B>C] or [A≤B>C] types of clusters, which consisted of 5% and 3% of the components for the group of all patients and patients subjected to adjuvant therapy, respectively In line with data presented ... Analysis of the group of patients subjected to surgery and adjuvant therapy B - Analysis of the group of patients subjected only to surgery Left - the q-values are plotted against the p-values of differences...
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báo cáo hóa học: " Quality of life in caregivers of patients with schizophrenia: A literature review" ppt
... file Variables associated with QOL in family caregivers of patients with schizophrenia The table shows the variables associated with QOL in family caregivers of patients with schizophrenia found ... impact of interventions aimed to improve caregivers of patients with schizophrenia's QOL In summary, it seems that "informal care" is playing an important role in the care of patients with schizophrenia ... consequence of their role, lack of social and working support, course of the disease, and disruptions in family life All these factors were associated with a considerable damage of QOL The feeling of...
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báo cáo hóa học: " The relationship between anxiety, coping strategies and characteristics of patients with diabetes" docx
... [10] found that anxiety was one of the problems reported with 34.4% by patients with diabetes These results show that while planning the treatment of patients with diabetes, evaluating their ... that patients with lower level This study explored anxiety and dimensions of problemfocused and emotion-focused coping strategies -as measured by the brief COPE- in a sample of patients with ... having any type of psychiatric disorder in patients with diabetes, and Gülseren et al [10] found that depression and anxiety account for 45% of psychiatric disorders in patients with diabetes These...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Caregiver assessment of patients with advanced cancer: concordance with patients, effect of burden and positivity" ppt
... quality of life of patients with chronic disease: a review J Clin Epidemiol 1992, 45:743-760 Tang ST, McCorkle R: Use of family proxies in quality of life research for cancer patients at the end of ... (median) score of 18.5 (17)[19,20] This is a surprising finding, as this was a sample of terminally patients, most of whom died within the next few weeks and months All of the patients and caregivers ... demands of giving support to another Studies among elderly patients and those with dementia have suggested that caregivers with higher levels of burden tend to be less in agreement with patients' ...
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báo cáo hóa học:" The integrated care pathway reduced the number of hospital days by half: a prospective comparative study of patients with acute hip fracture" doc
... developed with the intention of creating a care path with rapid pre-operative attention, increased continuity and an accelerated training programme without disturbing the flow of patients with other ... previously conducted audit of hospital records of patients with a hip fracture indicated that the mean length of hospital stay was 31 days (SD 14.5) [19] We estimated that 53 patients would be required ... research [17] The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an ICP in patients with an acute fracture of the hip The main outcome measure was the length of hospital stay; secondary...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Neuronal transcription factor Brn-3a(l) is over expressed in high-grade ovarian carcinomas and tumor cells from ascites of patients with advanced-stage ovarian cancer" ppt
... rid of any residual microscopic disease As a consequence, within few months these patients return with recurrent cancer[1] In most cases, patients present themselves with multiple sites of metastatic ... presence of 37°C with 5% CO2 Page of 12 masses and/or a family history of ovarian cancer Description of patients who participated in the study is provided in Additional file (Table 1) Preparation of ... from ascites of cancer patients Cell lysates (25 μg) of (a) ovarian cancer cell lines (OVCA433, OVCA429, SKOV3 and 2008) and (b) tumor cells isolated from the ascites of patients with advanced-stage...
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