... Weiss and C. Kulikowski. 1991.
Computer
Systems That Learn.
Morgan Kaufmann.
618
A flexible distributed architecture for NLPsystem
development anduse
Freddy Y. Y. Choi
Artificial Intelligence ... genera-
tion and self-organization. Adaptive (and non-
adaptive) voting mechanisms are used for inte-
grating discrete modules. The architecture is
suitable for rapid prototyping and product ... gen-
erally applicable, and it is these which we will
focus on in this paper.
2 Architecture
I
System
input
and output
I I L
I I
Plug*ins Shared knowledge System
control
s~ructure...
...
247
Development andUse of a Gold-Standard Data Set for
Subjectivity Classifications
Janyce M. Wiebet and Rebecca F. Bruce:[: and Thomas P. O'Harat
tDepartment of Computer Science and ... S. Fienberg, and P. Holland.
1975.
Discrete Multivariate Analysis: Theory
and Practice.
The MIT Press, Cambridge.
R. Bruce and J. Wiebe. 1998. Word sense dis-
tinguishability and inter-coder ... validation is performed. The
data is partitioned randomly into 10 different
SFor the analysis in Table 3, certainty ratings 0 and 1,
and 2 and 3 are combined. Similar results are obtained
when...
... driver, I2C subsystem, and USB
gadgets.
vi
Embedded Linux System Design and Development
Ⅲ
Borland is a registered trademark of Borland Software Corporation in the United States and other
countries.
... COGNITO is a graphical system browser for the analysis of
system runtime behavior and includes the collection, storage, and display
of all system parameters such as memory andsystem load, covering
modules, ... Sriram Neelakandan
xx Embedded Linux System Design and Development
Linux-based embedded system does not stop with the OS but has to do
a lot with writing and building applications. And applications...
... pages
were successfully used to develop QA-systems (Jijk-
oun and de Rijke, 2005; Soricut and Brill, 2006), as
have the human-powered question sites such as An-
swers.com, Yahoo Answers and Google Answers,
where ... as
possible, and to provide the user only a short text
clip containing the required information.
One of the major development challenges is eval-
uation. The conferences such as TREC
1
, CLEF
2
and NTCIR
3
have ... valuable QA evaluation
methods, and in addition produced and distributed
corpora of questions, answers and corresponding
documents. However, these conferences have fo-
cused mainly on fact-based questions...
... This
demonstration system extends work presented by
Crook and Lemon (2011) in that it embeds the
compressed complex user goal belief space into a
working systemand demonstrates planning (and
acting) ... spoken dialogue system that
uses automatic belief compression to rea-
son over complex user goal sets. Reasoning
over the power set of possible user goals al-
lows complex sets of user goals to ... Spoken Dialogue System using Complex User Goals and
Value Directed Compression
Paul A. Crook, Zhuoran Wang, Xingkun Liu and Oliver Lemon
Interaction Lab
School of Mathematical and Computer Sciences...
... interface for command edit-
ing. Shells like
bash and tcsh are easier for users to use, because they allow the up and
down arrows to be used to scroll through previous commands, and the tab key ... 18
II SYSTEM MODULES
4 Users and Groups 19
Introduction to UNIX Users and Groups 19
The Users and Groups Module 20
Creating a New User 21
Editing an Existing User 23
Deleting a User 24
Creating a ... Aliases 479
19
P ART II SYSTEM MODULES
C HAPTER 4
Users and Groups
his chapter is devoted to the Users and Groups module, which allows
you to create and manage UNIX user accounts and UNIX groups.
4.1...
... basis
for
examin-
ing
possible
evolutionary
trends
in
reproductive
system
development
and in
reproductive
strategies
within
coleoid
cephalopods
and
for
developing
a
gen-
eral scale
for
maturity
staging
for
males and females.
Materials and Methods
Details ... and
Gonatus
fabricii
(our
data).
Stage II.
Some
gonad
development
and
accessory
gland
growth
are evident.
The
gonad
is
semitranspar-
ARKHIPKIN:
Reproductive
System Structure,
Development
and
Function
in
Cephalopods
73
with
my
scientific
supervisors ... types of reproductive system structure, development and
functions
in
cephalopods
are described
from
personal observations anduse of the literature. There is one type in males and
three in females
which
are
order
specific....
... Tless Model, and
the Ran Model. Therefore, we suggest that the
handcrafted user simulation is not sufficient to be
used in evaluating dialog systems because it does
not generate user actions that ... human user actions.
894
Proceedings of the 47th Annual Meeting of the ACL and the 4th IJCNLP of the AFNLP, pages 888–896,
Suntec, Singapore, 2-7 August 2009.
c
2009 ACL and AFNLP
Setting Up User ... USA
litman@cs.pitt.edu
Abstract
User simulations are shown to be useful in
spoken dialog system development. Since
most current user simulationsdeploy prob-
ability models to mimic human user be-
haviors, how to set up user...
... passes and playing upon the imagination in various ways, used by
Mesmer, and that of physical means, such as looking at a bright object, used by Braid.
Both of these methods are still in use, and ... method of Braid is used, and a bright
object is held quite near the eyes, and the eyes are fixed upon it, the subject squints,
the eyes become moist and bright, the look fixed, and the pupils dilated. ... second or two, and suggest to him that it is getting heavier
and heavier. I let my hand go and his arm falls to his side.
"'Your eyes,' I continue, 'feel tired and sleepy....
... quản lý công văn tại Trung tâm
Hệ Thống Thông Tin Viễn thông_Chính phủ FPT Information System
Telecom and Goverment FIS TEG” được thực hiện, giúp hoàn thiện thêm cho
phần mềm đã có.
Ngoài các ... toàn
Tài liệu
2.2. Sơ đồ tổ chức của Trung tâm giải pháp phần mềm Viễn thông FPT
Information System Telecom and Government SoftWare Telecom FIS TEG
SOT
2.3.Chức năng các phòng ban
- Phòng giám đốc: ... tương thích khác.
49
2.1.1.3 Hệ thống thông tin tăng cường khả năng cạnh tranh ISCA
(Information System for Competitive Advantage)
Hệ thống thông tin loại này được sử dụng như một trợ giúp chiến...
... the system doesn’t work because
problems. The simplest and best solution is
to shut down the system to maintenance
mode (run level 1) or reboot the system to
single-user mode (run level S) and ... CTT
System Startup and
Shutdown
The Saigon CTT
Standard Boot Process (LILO)
Standard Boot Process (LILO)
The Linux system initializes physical
devices, virtual memory controller, and ... command. Used to retain an entry
but to disable it.
wait
Run command and wait for completion
once
Run command but do not wait. Daemons processes
are often started this way
respawn
Run command;...