national target program on water and sanitation

Tài liệu Development of national target program on climate change adaption docx

... activities and long term strategy for CC adaptation.Funding•Funding for Program development and implementation: National budget and international assistance.Preparation Process of the National Target ... most sensitive and vulnerable sectors and provinces;6) Identify a policy of Vietnam on international and regional cooperation and negotiation on CC mitigation and adaptation.Project Scope ... Submission to the Government for approval;4) Program Propaganda and dissemination; 5) Program Implementation.2.6 Submission for ApprovalINTRODUCTIONINTRODUCTION1) The National Target Program...

Tài liệu Run your car on water and gas double mileage! pdf

Danh mục: Kĩ thuật Viễn thông

... Donotusecpvcpipeofsizegreaterthan4”:sinceitdoesnotofferanadequatesafetymarginagainstrupturewhensubjectedtohighpressure and temperature.¾ Carefulattentiontocraftsmanship and detailduringgeneratorconstructionisessentialtoensuresafe and reliableoperation.29RunaCar on Water Figure9:DiskContour11. ... Usingyourfinger,applyaverythin,butunbroken,coatofepoxycompletelyaroundthebottomedge(rodend)oftheouterelectrode.Formabandexte4ndingabout¼”highfromthebottomedge,coatingboththeinside and outsidesurfacesoftheelectrode.NoteBesuretoinstalltheouterelectrodefirst.NoteTheprocedureofstep41centerstheinnerelectrodewithintheouterelectrode.Donotoverlaptapeendsifmoretapeisadded;simplybuttthetapeendsbeforecontinuingtowrap.12RunaCar on Water Forafewbriefmoments,onlymoreaccuratealignment and increasedpullingactionuponthe water moleculesoccurs.But,theHyTronicssignalpulseskeepchargingthe water capacitortohigher and highervoltagelevels;actuallyseveralthousandvolts.Suddenlytheelectricalforcesbecomesogreatthatthe water moleculesburstapart(scientistscallthisactiondisassociation)intotheirgaseousformsofhydrogen and oxygen.IfyouwereabletolookintotheGenerator,thisactionwouldbeobviousbecauseoftheformationofmillionsoftinyhydrogen and oxygengasbubbles.AslongastheHyTronicssignalisapplied,the water capacitorremainsfullycharged;continuouslycreatingorthohydrogen and oxygen.Anotherelectroniccircuitisformedbythegeneratorcoil.Thisisaninductivecircuit,meaningitcreatesamagneticfieldasopposedtothechargedfieldcreatedbythe water capacitor.TheverylowfrequencyHyTronicssignal(actuallyashortpulse)activatesthemagneticfieldofthecoil.Assoonasthepulsestops,themagneticfieldcollapses.Thiscreatesanevenstrongermagneticfield,butafieldofoppositepolarity.Thatishowaninductivecircuitworks,anactioncommonlycalled“inductivekick.”Eachpulseispreciselytimedsothatalmostimmediatelyafterthemagneticfieldreverses,anothershortpulsearrives.Onceagainthecoilischarged and itsmagneticfieldcollapses.Butnowthecontinuallyreversingmagneticfieldbecomesevenstrongerduetoaddedenergyofeachnewpulse.Eventually(actuallywithinjustafewseconds)thecoilreachesitsmaximummagneticstrength,calleditssaturationpoint.Mostmoleculesareeffectedbymagneticfields.Thecoil’sreversingmagneticfieldsvibratethe water moleculessovigorouslythattheydisassociateintogaseousformsofparahydrogen and oxygen.Disassociationobservablyoccurs,asseenbythecreationofmillionsoftinyhydrogen and oxygengasbubblesaroundthecoil.Atthispoint,we’vecoveredtheconceptsneededtounderstandthebasicfunctioningofthegenerator.Everyothercomponentofthe Water hybridsystemissimplyusedtopreciselycontroltheactionofthegenerator.Byvaryingthestrength and frequencyoftheHyTronicsignals,theratebywhichhydrogen and oxygenarecreatedcanbevariedtomatchenginerequirementsatanyparticularmoment. Water issuppliedbythetank and pump,while water levelwithintheGeneratoriscontrolledbyalevelsensor and switch.Forsafetypurposes,areliefvalveprotectsagainstexcesspressurebuildupwithinthegenerator.Separateportsareprovidedforattachinghosestoroutegastotheengine and toanoptionalgaugetomonitorgaspressurebuildupwithinthegenerator.Adrainvalveisinstalledtoallowperiodicflushingofaccumulatedminerals and contaminants.ThebottomendcapisthreadedsothattheGeneratorcaneasilybeopenedupforinspectionorrepair and foroccasionalcleaningoftheelectrodes and coil.Twopairsofstainlesssteel(copper,oranyconductivemetal)rodends19RunaCar on Water Figure6:GeneratorCoilCircuitSchematicTheGeneratorcoilcircuitcreatesapulsedsignalverymuchsimilartothatoftheelectrodecircuitoffigure5;but,productionofparahydrogen and oxygenbythecoilentailstotallydifferentoperatingparametersthandoesorthohydrogen and oxygenproductionbytheelectrodes.Optimumoperatingfrequencyforthecoilismuchlower,withintherangeofapproximately16Hzto25Hz.Coilfrequencydirectlycorrelatestotheoptimumoperatingfrequencyoftheelectrodecircuitsinceitsinputsignalisreceiveddirectlyfrompin3ofelectrodecircuitcomponentNE555.Theelectrodecircuitsignalisreceivedviathe“DividebyN”logiccircuitwhichproducesoneoutputsignalinresponsetoaspecificnumberofinputsignals.Forexample,iftheoptimalfrequencyoftheelectrodecircuitis19KHz and the“DividebyN”logiccircuitcreatesoneoutputpulseforevery1,000inputpulses,theoutputfrequencyofthe“DividebyN”logiccircuitwouldbe19Hz.Thatsignalisreceivedviapin2ofcomponentNE555,whichcreatestherequiredsquarewavepulses.Thosepulsesaresentviapin3tothebaseoftransistor2N3055,wheretheyareamplified and transmittedtothecoil.11RunaCar on Water toslowitsburningrate.Atbestthisisaninexactsciencesinceitdependsupontryingtoaveragetheoctanerequirementsformillionsofengines.Technicallyspeaking,theHydrogen/OxygenGeneratoritselfisanelectronic‐basedunit.Thetwoelectrodesformabasiccapacitor,thousandsoftimeslargerthancapacitorsusedintypicalcircuits,with water actingasitsdielectric.Theinnerelectrodeisnegativelycharged, and theouterelectrodeispositivelycharged,bythehighfrequencyHyTronicssignal.Chemically,each water molecule(H20)iscomposedoftwopositivelychargedatomsofhydrogen and onenegativelychargedatomofoxygen.Sinceoppositechargesattract,thepositivelychargedhydrogenatomsarepulledtowardtheinnerelectrode.But,atthesameinstant,thenegativelychargedoxygenatomsarepulledtowardtheouterelectrode.Thisactionalignsevery water moleculebetweentheelectrodes,withtheendsofeachmoleculebeingpulledinoppositedirections.Inanutshell,thisisthehydrolysisprocesscentraltohydrogenextraction.Figure1:Hydrogen/OxygenGenerator22RunaCar on Water Let’sBuildthe water hybridsystem!:GeneratorConstructionElectrodesSinceenginerequirementsdictatethevolumeofhydrogen and oxygengasesthatthegeneratormustcreate, and gasvolumeisvariable,Irecommendsizingitaslargeasispracticaltoallowreservecapacity.Maximumoutsidediameterof4.5”isalreadydeterminedbytheconstructionmaterialusedfortheGeneratorhousing:4”CPVCSchedule80pipe.Irecommendaminimumheightof10”.Maximumheightdependsuponavailablespacewithintheenginecompartmentbut,forstructuralintegrity,limitheightto18”.Carefullychecktheenginecompartmentofyourvehicletoensurethatadequatespaceexistsforgeneratorinstallation.Ifadequatespacedoesnotexisteitherlimitthegeneratorheight(butnotlessthan10”),orlocatethegeneratorwithinthetrunk,orasfarforwardaspossibleunderthedash.1. ... download section for FREE bonuses and supplementalplans and documentstogiveyouthewidestvarietyofoptions and resourcesavailableasyoubeginthe water hybridconversionprocess.Copyright2008–ALLRIGHTSRESERVED32RunaCar on Water 19....

POSITION PAPER NATIONAL FOCUS GROUP ON HEALTH AND PHYSICAL EDUCATION ppt

Danh mục: Sức khỏe giới tính

... cited and described as an example of Community Work and social engagement as curricular components in the position paper on Work and Education. POSITION PAPER NATIONAL FOCUS GROUP ON HEALTH AND PHYSICAL ... environment and health.For health, yoga and physical education thereneeds to be minimum of outdoor and indoorfacilities coupled with proper ventilation and sanitation in the classroom and ... informationbeing given regarding the ‘dos and don’ts’ in mattersrelated to food intake, water and sanitation. Themessages are universal and do not factor in the variedsocio-economic and cultural...

Class 1A National Insurance contributions on Car and Fuel Benefits pptx

Danh mục: Kĩ thuật Viễn thông

... (from 2008–09 only) None Bi-fuel conversion, or other bi-fuel not within type B C None None Notes: 1 Diesel cars approved to Euro IV emissions standards were first sold on the UK market ... 3% None Gas only B Reduction: 2% None Bi-fuel with CO2 emissions figure for gas (note 3) B Reduction: 2% See note 5 Car manufactured to be able to run on E85 (see note 6) G Reduction: ... registered: • on or after 1 January 1998 with an approved CO2 emissions figure, see sections 41 to 43 and 45 • on or after 1 January without an approved CO2 emissions figure, see sections 44 and 45...

Making the Poor Pay for Public Goods via Microfinance Economic and Political Pitfalls in the Case of Water and Sanitation docx

Danh mục: Tiếp thị - Bán hàng

... 5Microfinance meets water and sanitation: Past and present 63 Analytical framework: The public goods/collective action problematic in water and sanitation 7 Water and sanitation: Histories of ... insufficient overall water and sanitation will con-tinue to be borne by the general public. The political contentions and the social – not private – reasons for undertaking water and sanitation improvements ... does not seem to be a fair and effective solution to the lack of water and sanitation. On the whole, in both cases the provision of microfinance for water and sanitation ad-dressed the symptoms...

The IBNET Water Supply And Sanitation Performance Blue Book - The International Benchmarking Network For Water And Sanitation Utilities Databook potx

Danh mục: Kĩ thuật Viễn thông

... Sanitation Information System, Brazil W water WSP Water and Sanitation Program WW wastewaterWWTP wastewater treatment plantxiForewordThe provision of safe and reliable water and sanitation is ... European UnionGNI gross national income IBNET International Benchmarking Network for Water and Sanitation UtilitiesI & I inﬂ ow and inﬁ ltration IWA International Water AssociationKPI key ... INTERNATIONAL BENCHMARKING NETWORK FOR WATER AND SANITATION UTILITIESIntroduction Water essential to sustain life and livelihoods—is a core sector of the global economy. The water and wastewater...

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Participatory Action Oriented Training for Household Water and Sanitation An Implementation Manual ppt

Danh mục: Điện - Điện tử

Báo cáo y học: "The Impact of a Nationwide Antibiotic Restriction Program on Antibiotic Usage and Resistance against Nosocomial Pathogens in Turkey"

Danh mục: Y học thưởng thức

... nationwide restriction programme on both antibiotic consumption and an-timicrobial resistance rates. Few hospitals had a restriction policy before 2003 in Turkey. Five tertiary-care educational ... and antibiotic consumption from 2001 to 2005 were analyzed retrospectively. Results: A negative correlation was observed between the ceftriaxone consumption and the prevalence of ceftriaxone ... *nationwide antibiotic restriction program, **piperacillin-tazobactam NS:not significant, p>0.05. Table 2: Comparison of antibiotic consumption two years before and after the initiation...

Children’s Health Deficits due to Diarrhoea: Effects of Water Supply and Sanitation Systems in Slums with Different Water Logging Conditions

Danh mục: Môi trường

... Short-term and Rainy, SHU: Short-term and Heavy rainy, SDG: Short-term and Drainage, LSD: Long-term and Stagnant, LHT: Long-term and Heavy rainy, LMK: Long-term and Monsoon flood, PDL: Persistent and ... logging situations categorized in terms of duration and type of inundation. We proposed 4 levels based on duration of inundation (short-term, long-term, persistent and non-inundation) and 5 types ... As a consequence of social selection, even among slum communities, people in lower socioeconomic positions may live in slums with worse water logging conditions and is a strong environmental...

Tài liệu MIT Joint Program on the Science and Policy of Global Change: Effects of Air Pollution Control on Climate pdf

Danh mục: Điện - Điện tử

... Description and Validation of the MIT Version of the GISS 2D Model Sokolov & Stone June 19953. Responses of Primary Production and Carbon Storage to Changes in Climate and Atmospheric CO2Concentration ... economic, and ecological aspects of this difficult issue, and combining them into policyassessments that serve the needs of ongoing national and international discussions. To this end, the Program ... Consumption Patterns on the Costs of Emission Restrictions Lahiri et al. Aug. 200065. Rethinking the Kyoto Emissions Targets Babiker & Eckaus August 200066. Fair Trade and Harmonization...

Báo cáo " Impacts of climate change on water resources in the Huong River basin and adaptation measures " pptx

Danh mục: Báo cáo khoa học

... lagoon and downstream of the Huong River; (4) Threats to infrastructure and transportation networks (sea dyke and coastal highways), irrigation and water works which were designed and constructed ... environment in the coastal zone and salinity intrusion of the Huong River lead to water scarcity. This in turn results in conflicts in the use of natural and water resources. Impacts on tourism ... consideration of sea level rise; indirectly increase public and private sector expenditure for construction and protection of infrastructure in low-lying areas; and (5) Increased pollution...

INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVES ON WATER QUALITY MANAGEMENT AND POLLUTANT CONTROL doc

Danh mục: Điện - Điện tử

... oforganic contamination and in the north zone, where the irrigation water is mixed (wastewater and fluvial reservoir water) , the water supply sources also showed organic contamination(Table 3 and Table ... body to gain insight on the environmental conditions that harbor eutrophication and/ or algal bloom 11 production. A combination of these physical and chemical properties along with biotic features ... sulfametazole) and hormones (estrogen, progesterone, testosterone and 17α-ethynilestradiol). There is alsoevidence that the removal efficiency of hormones and sulfonamides was lower when de-ionized water...

Cornell University Program on Breast Cancer and Environmental Risk Factors in New York State (BCERF) pptx

Danh mục: Sức khỏe giới tính

... material, credit the Program on Breast Cancer and Environmental Risk Factors in New York State.11111 Printed on recycled paper with soy-based ink. Program on Breast Cancer and Environmental Risk ... has generally beenconsidered to have little or no association with breast cancer risk. Newer studies have challenged this conclusion and suggesteda connection between smoking and an increased ... breast cancer risk among the women who smokedcigarettes. They were all small case-control studies, and onlyone reported an increase in risk among women who smokedlonger. Nonetheless, three of...

RESEARCH PROGRAM ON CLIMATE CHANGE, AGRICULTURE AND FOOD SECURITY: 2013 BUSINESS PLAN docx

Danh mục: Tài chính doanh nghiệp

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