... Hovy, 20 04), information retrieval-based approach (Turney and Littman, 20 03) and machine learning approach (Pang et al., 20 02) , in which the last approach is found very popular Pang et al (20 02) ... unreliable We look into the model file created by the SVM-light algorithm and find that 1,868 of 2, 001 VSM training vectors are selected as support vectors while 1 ,22 2 s-VSM support vectors are ... based on VSM model and s-VSM model, respectively For the VSM model, we apply (CHI) algorithm (Yang and Pedersen, 1997) to select effective sentiment word features For the s-VSM model, we adopt...
... target sentence) divided by #1 &2 #all #1 &2 Coverage bill [noun] 63 47 74% call [verb] 22 6 179 79% dry [adjective] 75% 22 19 86% 熱 [noun] 77 60 78% 飲む [verb] 38 26 68% 悪い [adjective] Table Coverage ... Ruigo-Shin-Jiten, Kadokawa, p 9 32, (in Japanese) Sato, S and Nagao, M (1990) Toward memory-based translation, Coling-90, pp 24 7 -25 2 Sumita, E (20 00) Word alignment using matrix PRICAI-00, 20 00, (to appear) ... data sparseness to be reduced Vector -space model This section explains our trial for applying a vector -space model to lexical transfer starting from a basic idea 2. 1 Basic idea We can select an appropriate...
... Performance Examples Our first example illustrates the beginning of a typical chat session between IRIS and a new user This example is depicted in Table Spkr IRIS USER IRIS 153 24 ,26 5 159,1 82 158.59 ... Lopez-Cozar R (20 10) Statistical dialog management methodologies for real applications In Proc of SIGDIAL’10, pp 26 9 -27 2 Murao H, Kawaguchi N, Matsubara S, Yamaguchi Y, Inagaki Y (20 03) Example- based ... University of Alicante Wallis P (20 10) A robot in the kitchen In Proceedings of the ACL 20 10 Workshop on Companionable Dialogue Systems, pp 25 -30 Banchs R E (20 12) Movie-DiC: a movie dialogue corpus...
... systems In EPEW 20 12, Munich, 20 12 G Merle, J.-M Roussel, and J.-J Lesage Algebraic determination of the structure function of dynamic fault trees Rel Eng & Sys Safety, 96 (2) :26 7 27 7, 20 11 NASA Fault ... primary component is up at state x, we have f 2( x) = x And z ≤ f 2( z) as f is a failure event Finally f 2( x) = x ≤ z ≤ f 2( z), and we get: f 2( x) ≤ f 2( z), the result holds as well Due to the former ... (Event monotone) the model is event monotone if for all event e, Pe (x) does not depend on state x and for all event e, if x1 ≤ x2 then e(x1 ) ≤ e(x2 ) We assume that the model is event monotone...
... Yes He'll be here between 2: 00 and 2: 30 M: Oh, no! I have to make 50 copies by 1:00 When must the man's copies be done? (A) By 12: 00 (B) By 1:00 √ (C) By 2: 00 (D) By 2: 30 60 W: We need to have ... officer is busy (B) A pair of gloves √ (C) He is nearby 32 How much paper we need? (A) Enough for ten copies √ (B) The newspaper costs 25 cents (C) I need to pay more 33 When does the plane leave? ... fill in the corresponding oval on your answer sheet 21 Good evening How are you? (A) It's time for bed (B) Fine, thank you √ (C) I'm not Mr Goode 22 Is this your pen? (A) No, it's not mine √ (B)...
... corresponding oval on your answer sheet 21 Did you have a good trip? (A) Yes, thank you It was very pleasant √ (B) My vacation is in August (C) We are good friends 22 How long will you stay? (A) There ... (C) The tanker moves through the water √ (D) The crew are releasing the lines 20 Look at the picture marked number 20 in your test book (A) The pharmacist is holding the medicine √ (B) The woman ... counter √ (C) Many visitors are at the border (D) Bellboys wait in the lobby 12 Look at the picture marked number 12 in your test book (A) Ten of us are playing (B) The player hits the ball √...
... performs an experiment √ 12 Look at the picture marked number 12 in your test book (A) Stairs go up the storage tank √ (B) The roof is pointed (C) It's a scientific model of the sun (D) The barbed ... corresponding oval on your answer sheet 21 How hungry are you? (A) Not very I had a late lunch √ (B) I've never been to Hungary (C) I'm thirty years old 22 Do you play basketball? (A) Yes, I emptied ... director √ (D) Introduce the director 62 M: Here is your room key The elevators are on your left W: Can I get a morning paper tomorrow? M: Certainly A paper can be delivered directly to your...
... sheet 21 Who's there? (A) It's mine (B) Over here (C) It must be Joan √ 22 What are you thinking about? (A) The boat is sinking (B) I'm thinking about my vacation √ (C) Your ink pad is blue 23 When ... (C) The workers are talking over a distance (D) The plumbers repair the pipes 20 Look at the picture marked number 20 in your test book (A) There are walls on both sides of the track √ (B) The ... the door (C) The doorman carries a bag √ (D) The pilot prepares to take off 12 Look at the picture marked number 12 in your test book (A) People are waiting for their flight to board (B) Luggage...
... (B) The man is at his desk √ (C) The worker is signing papers (D) The papers are strewn about randomly 12 Look at the picture marked number 12 in your test book (A) The agent is assisting the passenger ... a newspaper Is there a newsstand nearby? M: No, there isn't Please take my paper I'm through reading it W: No, thank you I prefer a different paper Why didn't the woman take the man's paper? ... the port (C) We'll take a taxi √ 29 Which newspapers you read? (A) The magazine is at the newsstand (B) I already read that book (C) I only read the morning papers √ 30 When will you return?...
... corresponding oval on your answer sheet 21 Is this 23 7- 128 0? (A) No, you have the wrong number √ (B) I was born in November (C) I wear a smaller size 22 What is your address? (A) The woman's ... Why didn't you put an ad in the newspaper? (A) They wrapped the food in paper (B) That would have been a good idea √ (C) I'll put the newspaper on the table 27 How many times have you been to ... a local newspaper, please M: I'm sorry The morning paper is sold out, and the evening edition isn't available yet W: Then I guess I'll have to take a national paper What kind of paper will the...