model nor a method
business model you a one-page method for reinventing your career
... Mikael Fuhr Mike Lachapelle Miki Imazu Mikko Mannila Mohamad Khawaja Natasja la Lau Nathalie Ménard Nathan Robert Mol Nathaniel Spohn Nei Grando Niall Daly Nick Niemann Nicolas De Santis Oliver Buecken ... Salis Maaike Doyer Maarten Bouwhuis Maarten Koomans Manuel Grassler Marc McLaughlin ffirs.indd Sec1:9 Marcelo Salim Marcia Kapustin Marco van Gelder Margaritis Malioris Maria Augusta Orofino Marieke ... appear in the front pages, and their names appear below.1 Adie Shariff Afroz Ali AJ Shah Alan Scott Alan Smith Alejandro Lembo Alessandro De Sanctis Alexander Osterwalder Alfredo Osorio Asenjo Ali...
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A methodology for validation of integrated systems models with an application to coastal-zone management in south-west sulawesi
... variables No data Rational validation Stimuli MODEL SYSTEM Objective variables Available data Empirical validation Stimuli REAL SYSTEM Objective variables Figure 2.1 Conceptual framework of analysis ... like a river or an estuary to a complete water system such as a river basin or a coastal area These changes result in integrated coastal-zone management, integrated river basin management and/or ... of fish blasts, the total capacity of urban wastewater treatment plants, and the total capacity of treatment plants for industrial wastewater Examples of empirical parameters in RaMCo are the price...
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Development of a method to measure consumer emotions associated with foods
... chocolate, vanilla ice cream, fried chicken and mashed potatoes and gravy Pizza and chocolate produced the strongest emotions based on Analysis of Variance The terms active, adventurous, affectionate, ... can get acquainted with the ballot more quickly and shorten the task over each sample evaluation We compared this alphabetized approach with a randomized attribute presentation and found that ... Sensation seeking and positive affect 1.4 Facial scaling Another approach to measuring emotions has been the use of facial scaling A number of different systems for facial scaling have recently appeared...
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Fault tree synthesis from a directed graph model for a power distribution network
... boundary and the boundary variables are treated as P0 / -S primal events The unit models describe both normal and failed behavior and depend on a wide variety of operating parameters and failure ... i.e changes from the normal, steady-state value The output variable is the variable of immediate concern, here V2 Changes in the output variable are caused by changes in the input variable, VI ... the causal relationships between variables including normal and failed states The basic elements of a digraph are shown in figure for conduction in a wire Node labels represent deviation variables,...
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Tài liệu The Cost of a Military Person-Year - A Method for Computing Savings from Force Reductions pptx
... of Program Analysis and Evaluation (PA&E) NOTE: Data are budget estimates, not execution data avoided by this action If a similar calculus can then be performed for an alternative civilian position, ... current military personnel Instead, DoD pays an annual accrual charge into the trust funds These accrual charges are carefully calculated actuarial payments that represent the best estimates of the ... cost of a military person-year is equal to a metric called regular military compensation (RMC) RMC includes average basic pay for each military grade, basic allowance for housing, basic allowance...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "A Method for Measuring Machine Translation Confidence" docx
... tshyr aly adm an hdhh alamlyt aljnsyt alqwat aly adm qdrt almtaddt ayda tshyr albhryt Source & Target Dependency (a) Source-Target dependency Structures DTJJ DTJJ DTNNS DTJJ almtaddt aljnsyt alqwat ... Context Alignment Context Source & Target Dependency Structures Source POS VBP Source wydyf an hdhh alamlyt ayda tshyr aly adm an hdhh alamlyt aljnsyt tshyr aly adm qdrt almtaddt ayda alqwat albhryt ... Finally, the backtranslation approach faces a serious issue when forward and backward translation models are symmetric In this case, back-translation will not be very informative to indicate...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "A Method for Correcting Errors in Speech Recognition Using the Statistical Features of Character Co-occurrence" pptx
... the characters before and after "(" Cte") (3) Both the Error-Pattem-Database and String-Database can be mechanically prepared, which reduces the effort required to prepare the databases and makes ... gozaimasu Kyoto Kanko Hoteru yoyaku gakari de gozaimasu", ('l'hank you for calling Kyoto Kanko Hotel reservations.) Input String: -¢, "A hai arigatou gozaimasu e Kyoto Kanko Hoteru yanichikan gozaimasu", ... results and the corresponding actual utterances, then they are stored in a database (referred to as an Error-Pattern-Database) In EPC, the correction is made by substituting a Correct-Part for an...
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A Macroeconomic Model with a Financial Sector ppt
... Gale (2000) and Zawadowski (2009) The fact that in reality risk taking by leveraged market participants is not observable to others can lead to risk management strategies that are in aggregate ... externalities are studied in Bhattacharya and Gale (1987) in which externalities arise in the interbank market and in Caballero and Krishnamurthy (2004) which study externalities an international ... our assumptions an economy with aggregate expert net worth ςNt and aggregate capital ςKt has the same properties as an economy with aggregate expert net worth Nt and capital Kt , scaled by a factor...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "A Method for Relating Multiple Newspaper Articles by Using Graphs, and Its Application to Webcasting" pptx
... by Graph Search and Matching Proe of AAAI'97, pages 622-628 Y M a a r e k and A Wecker 1994 The Librarian Assistant: Automatically Assemblin Books into Dy- 1313 namic Bookshelves Proc of RIAO K ... and next May d8: France states that it will restart nuclear testing This will hamper nuclear disarmament dg: France states that it will restart nuclear testing Australia halts defense cooperation ... pages 843-848, Vol 267 M A Hearst, D R Karger, and J O Pederson 1995 Scatter/Gather as a Tool for Navigation of Retrieval Results Proc of AAAI Fall Symposium on AI Applications in Knowledge Navigation...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "A Method for Word Sense Disambiguation of Unrestricted Text" potx
... there are many to choose from and many are semantically close For applications such as machine translation, fine grain disambiguation works well but for information extraction and some other applications ... disambiguation Computational Linguistics, 18(1):1-30 R Mihalcea and D.I Moldovan 1999 An automatic method for generating sense tagged corpora In Proceedings of AAAI-99, Orlando, FL, July (to appear) ... In Proceedings of the DARPA Speech and Natural Language Workshop, Harriman, New York X Li, S Szpakowicz, and M Matwin 1995 A wordnet-based algorithm for word seman158 Canada S McRoy 1992 Using...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "From route descriptions to sketches: a model for a text-to-image translator" doc
... report 540, M.I.T Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Cambridge, MA A Yamada, T Yamamoto, H Ikeda, T Nishida, and S Doshita 1992 Reconstructing spatial image from natural language texts In Proc ... representation of RDs, we need a prototypical model of their referent which is the route We have decomposed it into a path and landmarks A path is made up of transfers and relays Relays are abstract ... (landmarks), or a turn and a landmark, mentioned in the text immediately one after •the other Concerning the ambiguity related to the location of landmarks, one can either choose an arbitrary...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "PREDICTIVE COMBINATORS A METHOD PROCESSING OF COMBINATORY CATEGORIAL GRAMMARS" doc
... 198 5a Natural Language Parsing with Combinatory Categorial Grammars in a GraphUnification-Based Formalism Ph.D dissertation, University of Texas at Austin.[Some of this material is available ... Pollard, C 1984 Generalized Phrase Structure Grammars, Head Grammars, and Natural Languages Ph.D dissertation, Stanford University Bar-Hillel, Y 1953 A Quasi-Arithmetical Notation for Syntactic ... CombinatoriaJ Categorial Grammar has two main components: a categorial lexicon that assigns grammatical categories to string elements and a set of com- fa< S\NP (=FVP) binatory rules t h a t...
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Biostatistics A Methodology for the Health Sciences Second Edition pot
... “the average American family” has 2.125 children) Other quantitative variables have values that are potentially associated with real numbers—such variables are called continuous variables For example, ... Definition 3.3 A qualitative variable has values that are intrinsically nonnumerical (categorical) As suggested earlier, the values of a qualitative variable can always be put into numerical form The ... categorical variable when appropriate [As discussed before, a categorical variable can always be made numerical by (as in Table 3.1) arranging the values alphabetically and numbering the observed categories...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "An Exact A* Method for Deciphering Letter-Substitution Ciphers" doc
... probabilities and the probability of the path at starting at (a) In all of the data considered, the frequency of spaces was far higher than that of any other character, and so in any real application ... that there is a great deal of promise in characterizing natural language processing algorithms in this way, due to the prevalence of Bayesian methods that use language models as priors Our approach ... Because we are using a trigram character model, the cells in the first and second columns must be primed with unigram and bigram probabilities The remaining probabilities are calculated by searching...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Applying a Grammar-based Language Model to a Simplified Broadcast-News Transcription Task" ppt
... experiment baseline grammar, no statistics grammar grammar, cheating 100-best oracle Conclusions and Outlook We have presented a language model based on a precise, linguistically motivated grammar, and ... Chicago A Ratnaparkhi 1999 Learning to parse natural language with maximum entropy models Machine Learning, 34(1-3):151–175 B Roark 2001 Probabilistic top-down parsing and language modeling Computational ... we have successfully applied it to a difficult broad-domain task It is a well-known fact that natural language is highly ambiguous: a correct and seemingly unambiguous sentence may have an enormous...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "A TRANSFER MODEL USING A TYPED FEATURE STRUCTURE REWRITING SYSTEM WITH INHERITANCE" pot
... produced after transfer, and make appropriate pragmatic decisions RELATING SURFACE AND ABSTRACT SPEECH ACTS A problem in translating dialogues is to translate adequately the speaker's communicative ... English 2a~ Aarld new PROP symbols in the translate.act, txans-speaker and trans-hearer slots [japanese: JASA [speech-act-type: #sat~EQUEST, manner: #man=DIRECT, speaker: # j-sp-J-SPEAK~ hearer: ... propositional content has (I) a lexical head, (2) a set of syntactic featur~ (such as tense-aspect-modality, determination, gender and may have (3) a set of ), dependents which are analyzed as case...
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CLINICAL TRIALS A Methodologic Perspective pdf
... perspective that encourages it are exactly backward Historically as well as to a large extent today, clinical trials have been an anti-establishment tool, challenging authoritarian views and those aligned ... relevant programs, is commercially available The stand-alone programs mentioned above and Mathematica code are made available for instructional purposes without warranty of any kind—the user assumes ... trials and an even-handed treatment of different statistical perspectives Examples from the clinical trials literature are used, and data and computer programs for some topics are available A...
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