... to Memory 7.1.1 7.1.2 7.1.3 7.2 274 276 287 DMA Transfer Configuration 289 Setting Up the Autobuffer-Mode DMA 291 Memory DMA Transfer 297 Setting Up Memory DMA 298 Examples of Using Memory DMA ... internal memories such as read-only memory (ROM) for bootloading code and random-access memory (RAM) and cache for storing code and data; (2) a direct memory access (DMA) controller that is commonly ... Programming 7.2.1 7.2.2 7.2.3 7.2.4 7.2.5 7.2.6 7.3 274 303 Cache Memory Concepts 303 Terminology in Cache Memory 305 Instruction Cache 307 Data Cache 310 Memory Management Unit 313 Comparing...
... 2400) under the illumination of a Newport solar simulator (AM 1.5, 100 mW/cm2 ) Results and discussion 3.1 Morphology and structural analyses Fig depicts the SEM images of micro-nanostructured ... the morphology of ZnO The pH of the reaction solution increases with the addition of ammonia At the same time, the growth units are more likely to come in contact with the nuclei This phenomenon ... approximately 30–50 nm; the length–diameter ratios were approximately 6–10 The sample prepared with pH = resulted in the formation of flower-like ZnO whose petals were approximately 500–700 nm in...
... (TrustCAM) 2.9 ms 496.4 ms 491.2 ms 474. 6 ms 145.2 ms 559.2 ms 516.4 ms 948.3 ms 914.8 ms 901.4 ms 318.1 ms 1069.7 ms 996.9 ms 78.6 ms 79.4 ms 77.5 ms 8.2 ms 82.5 ms 80.4 ms 152.9 ms 146.4 ms 132.8 ms ... runs Atmel (AT97SC3203) TPM OIAP 44 ms TPM TPM TPM TPM TPM TPM Quote TickStampBlob Sign Seal Unseal Unbind 827.1 ms 799.7 ms 792.6 ms 126.0 ms 855.1 ms 827.5 ms TPM TPM TPM TPM Quote TickStampBlob ... Runtime TrustCAM Laptop 0.4 ms 0.05 ms 0.7 ms 0.09 ms 1.9 ms 0.3 ms 3.8 ms 2.1 ms 1.6 ms 0.2 ms 2.9 ms 0.3 ms 7.6 ms 0.7 ms 15.4 ms 1.4 ms these figures with the plain streaming case where images...
... platform resources It is defined as M = {M e ∪ M s }, where Me = (me1 , me2 , me3 , , men ) is a set of mappings of execution tasks to processing elements, Ms = (ms1 , ms2 , ms3 , , msn ) mappings ... EURASIP Journal on Embedded Systems e0 δ2 τe τe4 δ3 δ1 τe1 m0 τe3 m1 τs0 δ4 m2 m3 m4 pe2 se0 Communication ce HW platform pe1 Figure 3: Example performance model A processing element pe ∈ PE is defined ... phase in which the models are transformed into XML system model (XSM) [24, 25] This is the corresponding XML presentation of the UML2 performance models The XSM is a common format between tools...
... feedback manner Yo-Chuol Ho et al 11 VDD L1A Vtune high L1B SRAM Varactors OSCM OSCP ROM MT2 ARM7 dx dx Digital baseband MT1 SRAM M1 M2 ADPLL + TX Mod BE LDO Vtune low High Z L0 ADO C0 M0 MTDSM BGAP ... wires is implemented to improve linearity The LNA load is an on-chip spiral inductor using multiple metal layers with metal width = 5.9 m, metal space = m, inner diameter = 81.9 m, and 10 ... voltage, 2.6 nm gate oxide thickness, logic gate density of 250 kgates/mm2 , SRAM cell density of 1.0 Mb/mm2 The measured RX sensitivity of −82 dBm for Bluetooth and −110 dBm for GSM, versus the...
... performance Equation (2) can be used to work out the maximum number of stages the optical signal can go through in the system In order to this, P1 minimum can be expressed in function of P1 maximum, ... worst -case scenario In this case, the OMAsystem and re of the system are determined using the minimum value of P1, obtained at the last stage of the system, and the maximum value of P0, which occurs at ... 37 uW maximum number of stages Then, the maximum number of stages N can be obtained substituting in (2) the value of P1min in the OMA and re , N= log 2P0 +Qσ + 2P0 +Qσ +4 P0 Qσ − P0 2P1max log...
... Immobilization A BlueBAG™ immobilization system (Medical Intelligence, Schwabmünchen, Germany) was used for each of these patients to fix pelvic and extremities Positioning was supine with arms ... the periphery This normalization provided conformal coverage while minimizing dose nonuniformity within the target Dose-volume analysis of treatment plans Dose-volume histograms (DVHs) of the PTVs ... Ten women were included They had a median age of 58 years (range, 33-72 years) All belong to FIGO Stage IIB and IIIB The medium tumor volume was 45.9 cm3 The medium weekly cycles of chemotherapy...
... components to minimize memory use, allow users to control timing behavior to meet real-time requirements, and use usual programming languages (e.g., C, C++, and assembly for certain implementations ... component framework that makes up the eCos system This component framework is specifically targeted at embedded systems and meeting the requirements associated in embedded design Using this framework, ... CD-ROM 392 F O R E W O R D n 1997, there were over 100 commercially supported embedded operating systems, none of which had more than a minority share of the overall embedded OS market, not to mention...
... Ford standard WDX 357201-07-02-DM 357201-07-03-DM 357201-07-05-DM 357201-07-06-DM 357201-07-08-DM 357201-07-10-DM 357201-07-12-DM 357201-07-16-DM 357201-07-20-DM 2480.12.01500.025.010 2480.12.01500.038.010 ... 2480.13.03000.200.010 357201-30-02-DM 357201-30-03-DM 357201-30-05-DM 357201-30-06-DM 357201-30-08-DM 357201-30-10-DM 357201-30-12-DM 357201-30-16-DM 357201-30-20-DM S S S S S S S S S 50 95 145 158,1 ... Order No fixing hole 357201-50-02-DM 357201-50-03-DM 357201-50-05-DM 357201-50-06-DM 357201-50-08-DM 357201-50-10-DM 357201-50-12-DM 357201-50-16-DM 357201-50-20-DM S S S S S S S S S 65 120 165 178,1...
... items are (X/t, i, i) for each empty nonterminal node, where X is its label and t is the type of the empty element it dominates, but also (t, i, i) for each empty element not dominated by an empty ... empty nonterminal node.4 The following structure has an empty nonterminal dominating two empty elements: SBAR -NONE S -NONE *T* Johnson counts this as (SBAR, i, i), (S/*T*, i, i); Schmid ... are other minor differences in Schmid’s metric which we not detail here Section 00 23 System Schmid (2006) split 5× merge 50% split 6× merge 50% split 6× merge 75% split 7× merge 75% Schmid (2006)...
... Vietnamese Laws”, Commercial Journal (8), Hanoi; Nguyễn Vĩnh Diện (2009), “Several main committments of Vietnam on the enforcement of intellectual property rights when joining WTO”, Commercial ... serious harms to consumers or society; to ensure the implementation of the administrative penalty decision, the state competent authorities are allowed to apply some temporary emergency measures ... foreign elements in Vietnam - In terms of the holders, the enforcement of intellectual property rights with foreign elements in Vietnam includes People’s Courts, Market Management, Customs agencies,...
... *Corresponding author: smkoo@kw.ac.kr † Contributed equally Email addresses: MSK: hyde0220@gmail.com JJA: aodahr@naver.com KSM: ksmoon@kyungwon.ac.kr SMK: smkoo@kw.ac.kr -1- Abstract Metal, typically ... FE-SEM surface images and distribution of relative amounts of NPs in the samples Representative FE-SEM images of a thin 10-nm metal film on (0001) 4H-SiC after annealing at 500°C for 20 min: ... 1.50 for the control samples The difference from the two different methods is commonly observed, which normally shows higher values for C-V measurements than those obtained from I-V characteristics...
... depicted with the help of a memory map A memory map is a diagram which shows how the microcontroller memory is used The following example map is from the Motorola MC68HC705C8 microcontroller configured ... constants You may also create global variables for constant values 2.3.4 Harvard Memory Map The following memory map is from the Microchip PIC16C74 Notice that program memory is paged and data memory ... is implemented in hardware and the developer has no access to it Program Memory (4K) Data Memory (256 bytes) Bank Reset Vector Interrupt Vector Program Memory Page Program Memory Page Unimplemented...
... program Common instructions used in program loops are CMPA and CMPB, although CBA (compare A to B) is also used It is also common sometimes to compare accumulator D to the data in a memory location ... and from the microcontroller 1.3 Assembly language programming Often when assembly language programming is mentioned programmers groan that it is all too hard and difficult Assembly programming ... function at a time The program is held in memory like RAM (random access memory) in the form of an eight-bit (1 byte) binary number We usually think of the byte in hexadecimal form An example of this...
... indicator of major market tops or bottoms comes from data that measure investor expectation In my experience, extremes in investor sentiment correlate with major market tops and bottoms better than ... are immaterial to an investment decision, most people simply get lost in the confusion of too much information Most investors think that to make timely, correct investment decisions, you must ... the intermediate or long term As I analyzed more and more information, I came to similar conclusions about other forms of possible insider manipulation It was once true that markets were manipulated...
... given to him by Dr Monro, he became a teacher of considerable reputation Amongst his pupils were many who afterwards became famous To mention only a few, there were William Mulready, who married ... damages If any disclaimer or limitation set forth in this agreement violates the law of the state applicable to this agreement, the agreement shall be interpreted to make the maximum disclaimer ... British Museum The Dutch masters also employed the same means Holbein introduced the painting of miniature portraits into this country, for although the monks inserted figures in their illuminations,...
... A 405 1.0 No Serum Human Serum Chicken Serum Fowl-3 Fowl-1 0.5 0.0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Time (min) Fig Peameabilization of bacterial cytoplasmic membrane by fowlicidins E coli ML-35p was diluted ... to the degree of permeabilization of bacterial cytosolic membranes by fowlicidins As shown in Fig 4, membrane permeabilization began almost immediately upon the addition of lm fowlicidin-3 or fowlicidin-1 ... real-time RT-PCR analysis of the expressions of three common proinflammatory genes, including interleukin-1b, CC chemokine ligand (CCL2) ⁄ monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1), and CCL3 ⁄ monocyte...