limited utility of captions

Báo cáo khoa học: "Exploring and Exploiting the Limited Utility of Captions in Recognizing Intention in Information Graphics∗" pdf

... Study of Captions Although one might suggest relying almost ex-clusively on captions to interpret an informationgraphic, (Corio and Lapalme, 1999) found in a cor-pus study that captions are often ... Trnka21Dept. of Computer Science, Millersville University, Millersville, PA 175512Dept. of Computer Science, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 197163Dept. of Mathematical Sciences, Univ. of NC ... processing of captions can con-tribute to recognizing the intended message of aninformation graphic. As mentioned earlier, the in-tended message of each information graphic in ourcorpus of bar...

Báo cáo y học: "Utility of routine chest radiographs in a medical–surgical intensive care unit: a quality assurance survey"

Danh mục: Y học thưởng thức

... determine the utility of routine chest radiographs (CXRs) in clinical decision-making inthe intensive care unit (ICU).Design A prospective evaluation of CXRs performed in the ICU for a period of 6 months. ... Barie PS: Utility of routine chestradiographs in the surgical intensive care unit. Arch Surg1995, 130:764-768.2. Price MB, Chellis Grant MJ, Welkie K: Financial impact of elimi-nation of routine ... changes resulting from theCXR were adjustment of a medical device, and the diagnosisand treatment of CHF. Furthermore, 46% of the medicalpatients and 26% of the surgical patients with an ICU stay≥...

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: Limited suppression of the interferon-b production by hepatitis C virus serine protease in cultured human hepatocytes pptx

Danh mục: Báo cáo khoa học

... cell lines. To maintain the efﬁciency of transfection, up to 0.4 lg of pCX4bsr was added instead of HCV protein expression vectors. In some cases, 20 ng of pCX4pur ⁄ myc-Cardif or pCX4pur ⁄ myc-TRIF ... but none of these NS3-4Ascould suppress the induction of IFN-b mRNA follow-ing M-pIC treatment (Fig. 4D).We next examined the effects of NS3-4A on thephosphorylation and dimerization of IRF-3 ... Hepatitis, both from theMinistry of Health, Labor, and Welfare of Japan.References1 Choo QL, Kuo G, Weiner AJ, Overby LR, BradleyDW & Houghton M (1989) Isolation of a cDNA clonederived from...

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "The Utility of a Graphical Representation of Discourse Structure in Spoken Dialogue Systems" ppt

Danh mục: Báo cáo khoa học

... Litman, 2006)). In this paper, we study the utility of the dis-course structure on the user side of a dialogue sys-tem. One related study is that of (Rich and Sidner, 1998). Similar to the ... this paper we explore the utility of the Naviga-tion Map, a graphical representation of the dis-course structure. As our first step towards under-standing the benefits of the NM, we ran a user ... Aspects of Coherence in Student Essays. In Proc. of HLT-NAACL. J. Hirschberg and C. Nakatani. 1996. A prosodic analy-sis of discourse segments in direction-giving mono-logues. In Proc. of ACL....

Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Evaluating the Inferential Utility of Lexical-Semantic Resources" ppt

Danh mục: Báo cáo khoa học

... prior likelihoods of of their rules.5.5 Operative ConclusionsOur ﬁndings highlight the currently limited re-call of available resources for lexical inference.The higher recall of Lin’s resources ... the utility of lexical-semantic resources as sources for entail-ment rules. An inference system applies a rule byinferring the rule’s RHS from texts that match itsLHS. Thus, the utility of ... meanings of thetext’s words. A rules is applicable in a certain con-text only when the intended sense of its LHS termmatches the sense of that term in the text. For ex-ample, the application of...

Project Gutenberg’s Utility of Quaternions in Physics potx

Danh mục: Vật lý

... domain of Physics!8 .In § 14 I also obtain this part of the stress explicitly in terms of e, f , g, a, b,c, of w as a function of these quantities and of the axis and amount of rotation.But ... practical consideration of most physical subjects.The ﬁrst steps of this, which consist chieﬂy in the invention of new symbols of operation and a slight examination of their chief properties, ... knowledge of (say) elementary planetrigonometry.I am much indebted to Mr G. H. A. Wilson of Clare College, Cambridge, forhelping me in the revision of the proofs, and take this opportunity of thankinghim...

Báo cáo khoa học: "The utility of parse-derived features for automatic discourse segmentation" doc

Danh mục: Báo cáo khoa học

... question of the utility of context-free derived features for thistask. SPADE makes use of a particular kind of fea-ture from the parse trees, and does not train a gen-eral classiﬁer making use of ... Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting of ACL, pages 173–180.E. Charniak. 2000. A maximum-entropy-inspired parser. InProceedings of the 1st Conference of the North AmericanChapter of the Association ... statistical signiﬁ-cance of result differences. In Proceedings of the 18th Inter-national COLING, pages 947–953.495Proceedings of the 45th Annual Meeting of the Association of Computational Linguistics,...

Estimating Inﬂation Expectations with a Limited Number of Inﬂation-Indexed Bonds ∗ doc

Danh mục: Ngân hàng - Tín dụng

... very limited number of inflation-indexedbonds on issue in Australia. This complicates the estimation but alsohighlights the usefulness of our approach. In particular, the limited number of inflation-indexed ... prices of bonds at various maturities. This is, however, a lot of information to extract from a limited amount of data. Adding fore-cast data helps to better anchor the model estimates of inflationexpectations ... of Central Banking June 2012useful for other countries with a limited number of inflation-indexedbonds on issue.In section 2 we outline the model. Section 3 describes the data,estimation of...

Báo cáo khoa học: Esculentin-1b(1–18) – a membrane-active antimicrobial peptide that synergizes with antibiotics and modiﬁes the expression level of a limited number of proteins in Escherichia coli doc

Danh mục: Báo cáo khoa học

... perturbation of the OM, and the greatestperturbation was obtained at the MIC of the peptide(32 lm with 4 · 107CFUÆmL)1). The rate of CENTAhydrolysis, upon addition of 1 · MIC of Esc(1–18) ... related to a higher fraction of membrane-bound active temporin-1Tl than of Esc(1–18).The ability of Esc(1–18) to induce the leakage of liposome-encapsulated markers of different sizes wasalso ... 32AfterdetergentlysisPeptide concentration (µM)Fig. 4. Permeation of E. coli OM by Esc(1–18). (A) Effects of differ-ent concentrations of Esc(1–18) on permeation of the OM of E. coliATCC 25922 (4 · 107CFUÆmL)1),...

RESEARCH DISCUSSION PAPER: Estimating Inﬂ ation Expectations with a Limited Number of Inﬂ ation-indexed Bonds doc

Danh mục: Ngân hàng - Tín dụng

... very limited number of inflation-indexed bonds on issue in Australia. This complicates the estimation butalso highlights the usefulness of our approach. In particular, the limited number of inflation-indexed ... prices of bonds at various maturities.This is, however, a lot of information to extract from a limited amount of bonddata. Adding forecast data helps to better anchor the model estimates of inflationexpectations ... fit of the data.Reserve Bank of AustraliaReserve Bank of AustraliaEconomic Research Department2011-01RESEARCHDISCUSSIONPAPEREstimating Infl ation Expectations with a Limited Number of...

Báo cáo khoa học: Limited proteolysis of Escherichia coli cytidine 5¢-triphosphate synthase. Identiﬁcation of residues required for CTP formation and GTP-dependent activation of glutamine hydrolysis potx

Danh mục: Báo cáo khoa học

... hydrolysis of glutamine, but had a value of kcatthatwashalfofthatobserved for wild-type CTPS in the absence of GTP. Whenthe concentration of GTP was increased to 1 mM,thevalue of kactwas ... respectively. Limited pro-teolysis of R429A CTPS (B) in the absence of nucleotides producedfragments with molecular masses of 10, 25, 38, and 53 kDa. However,in the presence of ATP and UTP ... fragments are produced. Limited proteolysis of R429A/K432A CTPS (D) in the absence of nucleotides produces fragmentswith molecular masses of 25 and 38 kDa. However, in the presence of ATP and UTP (10...

Báo cáo khoa học: Utility of epimerization domains for the redesign of nonribosomal peptide synthetases pdf

Danh mục: Báo cáo khoa học

... mixture of 1 : 1 (presumablyFsP ⁄ FSP) was detected.cA product mixture of 5.4 : 1 (presumablySfP ⁄ SFP) was detected.ABFig. 7. HPLC analysis of peptidyl substrates elongated by the C domain of ... mechanistic process of the catalysis [14]. Otherstudies addressed the portability of E domains by con-structing fusion proteins of the type A ⁄ PCP-E. Themain limitation of this immense time ... about E domains is limited to timing of condensation and epimerization [20,21] and to theability of the TycB3-E domain, originally embedded ina Phe-activating elongation module of the tyrocidinesynthetase,...

alexander mcfarlane utility of quaternions in physics

Danh mục: Điện - Điện tử

... outcome of those objects.ÆTHERFORCE 8 .In § 14 I also obtain this part of the stress explicitly in terms of e, f , g, a, b,c, of w as a function of these quantities and of the ... direction of i and a pressure Be in all directions at right angles;A and B being constants (on account of the linear relation between  and ψ)independent of the direction of i (on account of the ... dΣ,Q ds where Q is any function of the position of a point. Here dρ is avector element of the curve, dΣ a vector element of the surface, and ds an element of volume. When comparisons between...

báo cáo hóa học:" Assessing the clinical utility of measuring Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins in tissues and sera of melanoma patients" potx

Danh mục: Hóa học - Dầu khí

... role of secreting IGFBPs in melanoma. However, data do not support the clinical utility of measuring levels of IGFBP-3 and -4 in sera of melanoma patients.Published: 24 November 2008Journal of ... 3Departments of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA, 4Departments of Surgery, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA, 5Departments of Medicine, ... 1Departments of Dermatology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA, 2Division of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Department of Public Health, Weill Medical College of Cornell...