... object
std::cout
Connected to screen
<<
ã Stream insertion operator
ã Value to right (right operand) inserted into output stream
ã Escape characters
\
Indicates “special” character output ... disk
Editor
Preprocessor
Linker
CPU
Primary
Memory
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Disk
Disk
Disk
Disk
Disk
2003 Prentice Hall, Inc. All rights reserved.
8
Introduction to C+ + Programming
ã C+ + language
– Facilitates structured and disciplined approach to computer
program design
ã ... program
executes.
Compiler
Compiler creates
object code and stores
it on disk.
Linker links the object
code with the libraries,
creates a.out and
stores it on disk
Editor
Preprocessor
Linker
CPU
Primary
Memory
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Disk
Disk
Disk
Disk
Disk
...
... translator.
The C source code presented in this document is hereby granted to the public domain, and is
completely free of any license restriction.
Educators are freely encouraged to recommend ... Attribution- Noncommercial- No Derivative Works 3.0 License. To view
a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ or
send a letter to Creative Commons, 171 Second Street, ... data back; people
call it passing by reference. But no fancy-schmancy name will distract you from the fact that
EVERYTHING you pass to a function WITHOUT EXCEPTION is copied onto the stack and...
... a constructor for the class, which is a special function that is
called to help construct an instance of the class. The constructor takes two integer parameters.
In this constructor, a special ... function; a piece of code that is
called on an instance of the object. Constructors can only be called automatically when an instance of
an object is created with new.
Other member functions ... // catch a specific exception
catch (DivideByZeroException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("DivideByZero {0}", e);
}
// catch any remaining exceptions
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Exception...
... Introductionto ASP.NET ix
BETA MATERIALS FOR MICROSOFT CERTIFIED TRAINER PREPARATION PURPOSES ONLY
Student Materials Compact Disc Contents
The Student Materials compact disc contains ... description of the compact disc contents and
setup instructions in ASCII format (non-Microsoft Word document).
!
2063A_sg.doc. This file is the Classroom Setup Guide. It contains a
description ...
viii Introductionto ASP.NET
BETA MATERIALS FOR MICROSOFT CERTIFIED TRAINER PREPARATION PURPOSES ONLY
Trainer Materials Compact Disc Contents
The Trainer Materials compact disc contains...
... trỡ ci tin (tip)
ã
C n gi l tỏi k ngh (re-engineering)
ã
Mc ớch: a ra mt thit k c ng chc nng
nhng c cht lng cao hn
ã
C c bc thc hiện:
–
Xây dựng lưu đồ phần mềm
–
Suy dẫn ra biểu th c Bun cho ... phải cc kết quả kỳ
vọng sẽ thu đư c
(3) Dịch chương trình nguồn và tạo môđun
tải để th c hiện
(4) Khi trường hợp thử c xử lý tệp vào-ra,
phải làm trư c trên bàn vi c x c định
miền c a cc ...
–
Thiếu chuẩn hóa trong phát triển phần mềm (trư c đó)
HUT, Falt. of
IT
Dept. of SE, 2001 SE-V.39
Hiu phn mm ó c
ã
Theo ti liu nm chc cc chc nng
ã
Theo ti liu chi tit hóy nm vng đ c tả
chi...
... engaging?
ã Which topic more closely relates to my own academic studies or other experiences?
ã On which topic can I more clearly explain and defend my perspective?
ã On which topic can I more readily ... two
topics, you should not spend too much time making a decision. Instead, try to choose fairly quickly the
issue that you feel better prepared to discuss.
Before making a choice, read each topic ... helpful to practice with a few of
the Issue topics and to sketch out your possible responses. After you have practiced with some of the
topics, you should try writing responses to some of the topics...
... writing C# code can indicate that it is supposed to be CLS compliant, and the compiler will flag
any non-compliant areas. For more information on the specific restrictions placed on C# code by CLS ... // catch a specific exception
catch (DivideByZeroException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("DivideByZero {0}", e);
}
// catch any remaining exceptions
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Exception ... place, the .NET Runtime
stops executing code and searches for a try block surrounding the code in which the exception took
place. When it finds a try block, it then looks for associated catch...
... the concrete ImageConsumer to enforce this.
public static final int COMPLETESCANLINES
The COMPLETESCANLINES flag signifies that each call to setPixels() will deliver
at least one complete scan line ... addConsumer (ImageConsumer ic) {
consumer = ic;
try {
produce();
}catch (Exception e) {
if (consumer != null)
consumer.imageComplete (ImageConsumer.IMAGEERROR);
}
consumer = null;
}
/* If consumer ... */
public synchronized void removeConsumer (ImageConsumer ic) {
if (consumer == ic)
consumer = null;
}
/* Production is done by adding consumer. */
public void startProduction (ImageConsumer ic) {
addConsumer...
... // catch a specific exception
catch (DivideByZeroException e)
{
Console.WriteLine("DivideByZero {0}", e);
}
// catch any remaining exceptions
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Exception ... writing C# code can indicate that it is supposed to be CLS compliant, and the compiler will flag
any non-compliant areas. For more information on the specific restrictions placed on C# code by CLS ... derived from this class also have access to the field. Protected is therefore used
to give classes that derive from this class access to a field.
Protected access allows other classes to depend upon...
... data type specified. For
example,
float y [5];
474 APPENDIX C: INTRODUCTION OF CPROGRAMMING FOR DSP APPLICATIONS
Appendix C
Introduction of
C Programming for
DSP Applications
C has become the language ... We have discussed assignment operators in C. 1.1.
This section will introduce arithmetic and bitwise operators. Logical operators will be
introduced later.
C. 2.1 Arithmetic Operators
C supplies ... equal to
!= not equal to
Table C. 3 Logical operators
Logical Operator Interpretation
! logical NOT
&& logical AND
|| logical OR
C. 4.3 Loops
C contains three different loop structures...
... called Turbo C+ +.
This compiler will compile both C and C+ + code. We will describe only how to
compile C code. Turbo C+ + is ideal for learning. The command line for Turbo C+ +
is:
C: > tcc -ml -v ... total; /* Total number accounts */
tells C that we want to use a section of the computer’s memory to store an integer
named total. We let the compiler decide what particular bytes of memory to ... they are introduced. Italic is also used to highlight comments
in examples.
Practical C Programming
xv
Preface
This book is devoted to practical C programming. C is currently the premier
language...
... material
covered draws from classical mathematical topics, including discrete mathe-
matics, elementary real analysis, and combinatorics, as well as from classical
computer science topics, including ... goal in such analyses is to be able to accurately predict the
performance characteristics of particular algorithms when run on particular
computers, in order to be able to predict resource usage, ... precise
that they can be used to accurately predict performance and to compare algo-
rithms, and able to be rened, in principle, to the precision needed for the
application at hand. Such techniques primarily...