... informa-tion retrievalonthe World Wide Web. In Proceed-ings of the 23rd Annual International ACM SIGIRConference on Research and Development in Infor-mation Retrieval, pages 288–295.scriptions ... analyzed the result on a description-by-description basis, that is, all the generated descriptionswere considered independent of one another. The ratioof correct descriptions, disregarding the ... the other hand, in the case where random choicewas performed, the Nichigai dictionary andthe Web- based encyclopedia were comparable in terms of both the coverage and accuracy. Additionally,...
... aimed at, the source of the website, the purpose, whether they wereHealth onthe Net Foundation (HON) certified http://www.hon.ch/, whether they contain ed standard wellnesscontent, mentioned any ... use. Only 1 site contained any information on injury and violence prevention and nosite had informationonthe benefits of immunization,responsible sexual behavior, vision and hearing pro-blems, ... cancer prevention and one had information on prevention of stroke or heart disease butnone had information specific to prevention of kidneydisease, disability, secondary conditions, or family...
... A study on group discussion A study on group discussion and its impacts on speaking and its impacts on speaking ability of the non-major ability of the non-major students at the post-students ... Objectives of the studyObjectives of the study contribute more theory to the understandings of group discussion find out the essentials of group discussion provide the teachers with the basic ... or mixed proficiency level students -Include the subjects of both male and female in classConclusions and SuggestionsConclusions and Suggestions Group Data AnalysisGroup Data AnalysisLanguage...
... compute the frequency of all the candidates identified in all snippets, and output the one with the highest frequency. 4 Experiments andEvaluation We extracted the Wikipedia titles of English and ... translations in another language. By retrieving and identifying such translation counterparts onthe Web, we can cope with the OOV problem. Consider the technical term named-entity recognition. The ... unknown queries with web corpora for cross-language information retrieval. In Proceedings of the 27th ACM International Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp.146-153,...
... seed,whereas (Thelen and Riloff, 2002) only add the top five candidate facts to the seed set after each it-eration. Theevaluation considers all 80, a sampleof the 320, and another sample of the 10,240 ... relation and infor-mation extraction (Agichtein and Gravano, 2000;Lita and Carbonell, 2004). The next research stepsconverge towards the automatic construction of asearchable repository containing ... chairman-resign and CEO-quit, are similar to each other if theircomponents are present in an external hand-builtontology (i.e., WordNet), andthe similarity among the components is high over the ontology....
... applications because Web applications comprise numerous components, both software and hardware.These components must be tested in the context of system design to evaluatetheir functionality and ... data to the client computer. With the vast majorityof Web applications, a Web browser serves as the UI container onthe clientcomputer. The server receives input requests from the client and manipulates ... sent back to the client as output from the server. The resultsare then formatted and displayed in the client browser. The client-server model, and consequently theWeb application model, isnot...
... security, and trust. As a result, theInformation Revolution awaits the nextbreak-through to fully open theinformation flow. THE NEXT GENERATION WEB A new Web architecture called the Semantic Web ... the handsof the producers into the hands of the consumer. Even so, the cost of information has generally changed very slowly. The evolution of information distribution fromwriting to the printing ... to control information collection and dissemination. The Roman Empire set the pace of communications by constructing 53,000miles of roads, thereby eliminating the traditional dependence on water...
... associ-ation between melanoma and alcohol consumption [10]. The IARC considered two cohort studies, one in an occu-pational group exposed to ionizing radiation and one inalcoholic women. In the cohort ... as a founda-tion for legal restrictions on alcohol-containing consumerproducts. Such restrictions would rather result from the safety evaluation of the products (see conclusions). Pre-liminary ... ethanol expo-sure onthe skin may pale into insignificance compared to its effects onthe liver, central nervous system, and otherbody systems after ingestion [3]. Onthe other hand, sci-entific...
... stands for the expectation over the set of iterations (we can consider an arbitrary subset ofall iterations) andthe observation vector.Once the autocorrelation function is given, the solutionof ... givennot only by the iteration andthe observation vector, but alsoby the position in the FG (of course only the messages μPS →ϕ and μϕ →PS). The results of the analysis are shown in Figures 11 and 10. ... message and its approximation. In each iteration, the relation is usedfor theevaluation of the approximated message which isthen inser ted into the run of the reference model insteadof the original...
... permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission. The Moderating ... permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.Reproduced ... permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.Reproduced...
... climate than the two other stands. The significantteleconnection between BYAB and HHT, XLPI and JGB, and the relatively low correlation between BYAB and JGB, HHT and XLPI suggested the influence ... chronologies was checked by the student’s t-test to determine the degree of correlation between the four chronologies [16]. The correlation between the chronologies wascalculated for a common ... spatial and temporal scales may provide an alterna-tive approach to assess and understand the stand dynamics of the remnant Meyer spruce forest based onthe comparisonbetween the chronology...
... National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20894 USA.Authors’ contributionsKK wrote the first drafts of the “Introduction”, the section on “Recombination-dependent replication”, the section on ... “Interrelationshipbetween replication, recombination and repair ” , andthe “Conclusions and perspectives"; JRB wrote the first draft of the section on “Overlap betweenorigin- and recombination-dependent ... strandof the D-loop allows lagging strand synthesis (panel A). In bubble-migration synthesis, lagging strand synthesis does not occur, andthe newlysynthesized single strand is extruded from the...
... comprising the elongation phase. The bacteriophage T4 encod es allof the proteins essential for its DNA replication. Table 1lists these proteins, their functions and correspondingT4 genes. Through the ... Duringrepair, the AMP group from the activated ligase is trans-ferred to the 5’ phosphate of the DNA nick. This activates the position for condensation with the 3’ OH, releasingAMP in the reaction. The ... leading strandpolymerase, allowing for the assembly and coordinationof lagging strand synthesis. Once gp41 helicase isassembled onto the replication fork by gp59 protein, the gp61 primase synthesizes...
... definition. That's the main job of theinformation architect, who: • Clarifies the mission and vision for the site, balancing the needs of its sponsoring organization and the needs of its ... organization, navigational ease, andthe fact that the site doesn't get between the users andtheinformation they need. 1.2.2.5 Personalization Users increasingly demand from web sites the ... Introduction to Information Architecture 13 2.1 The Role of theInformation Architect 2.2 Who Should Be theInformation Architect? 2.3 Collaboration and Communication 3 Organizing Information...
... information they need, thereby reducing the time (and costs) wasted on both finding informationand not finding information. Producers of web sites and intranets benefit because they know where and ... intranet, the employees of your organization are the consumers. What is the cost of their time spent to find theinformation they need? What is the cost when employees don't find the information ... web site. They must understand what will bring the right people to theweb site and what will bring them back again. Information Architecture The information architects focus onthe design...