head injury in infants
Báo cáo y học: "Ozone Therapy and Hyperbaric Oxygen Treatment in Lung Injury in Septic Rats"
... Saline Cefepime Cefepime + HBO Cefepime 4 p.m. Sacrificing Induction of sepsis Rats in the Control, HBO and OT groups re-ceived intraperitoneal inoculums of 1 ml saline con-taining ... approach increasing oxygen concentration in all tissues; improving blood flow to compromised organs; stimulating angiogenesis; in- creasing antioxidant enzyme expression; and aiding in the suppression ... aggravates inflammation in septic rats. Inflamm Res 2004;53:S122-S125 41. Kesik V, Uysal B, Kurt B, Kismet E, Koseoglu V. Ozone ameliorates methotrexate-induced intestinal injury in rats. Cancer...
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Programmatic update Use of Antiretroviral Drugs for Treating Pregnant Women and Preventing HIV Infection in Infants pptx
... further evolution—not only providing the same triple ARV drugs to all HIV-infected pregnant women beginning in the antenatal clinic setting but also continuing this therapy for all of these ... antiretroviral (ARV) guidelines on treating pregnant women and preventing infection in infants (1), issued in 2010, were a major step towards more effica-cious regimens. The WHO guidelines emphasize the ... to minimize the risks of infant infection and maximize the benefit to their own health, and avoid inadvertently receiving a subop-timal ARV prophylaxis intervention, particularly in settings...
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GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE IN INFANTS, CHILDREN, AND ADOLESCENTS doc
... children. In another study, the diagno-sis of GERD in hospitalized infants increased 20-fold in a single naval hospital from 1971 to 1995. It has notbeen determined whether these growing numbers ... omeprazole in order to achieve anoptimal dose to maintain the duration of esophagealacid reflux <6% in a 24-hour pH study. In these chil-dren, there was marked reduction in symptoms,including ... Vomiting (ie, “fat, happy spitter”) – most common Persistent vomiting– Failure to thrive Esophagitis– Feeding refusal, difficulties, resistance– Arching, crying (inconsolably) during initiation...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Inhibition of the mitochondrial calcium uniporter by the oxo-bridged dinuclear ruthenium amine complex (Ru360) prevents from irreversible injury in postischemic rat heart docx
... treatment were nor-malized in each group. (C) Specific [3H]ryanodine binding was deter-mined in a medium containing 100 lM free Ca2+to maintain thecalcium release channel in sarcoplasmic reticulum ... determined in SRvesicles or in isolated myocytes [15]. To gain insightinto the contribution of the mitochondrial uniporterto myocardial injury during I ⁄ R in isolated hearts,we examined the ... [3H]Ryanodine binding was determined byusing 50 lg of SRV protein and 6 nm of [3H]Ryanodine(57 Ci mmol)1; NEN, Boston, MA, USA). SRV wereincubated for 2 h at 25 °C in 100 lL of a standard incuba-tion...
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Early management of patients with a head injury docx
... after a sport-related head injury are as for any head injury (see section 4.2), training in and understanding the management of sports people after a head injury is poor in terms of what evaluation ... and patients.1.3 DEFINITIONS1.3.1 HEAD INJURY Head injury is defined differently in many of the studies used as evidence in this guideline. The definition used by the guideline development group ... PATIENTS WITH A HEAD INJURY 2+2+Skull fractures in children, although significantly associated with an increased risk of intracranial injury, are not as discriminating as in adults. In children...
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The Management of Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Infants and Children Older Than 3 Months of Age: Clinical Practice Guidelines by the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society and the Infectious Diseases Society of America pot
... seriousinfections. Inducible resistance to clindamycin may be present in staphylococci (ie, they may be D-test positive); for thesestrains, clindamycin should not be used in high-inoculuminfections ... documented for years in whichthe vaccines strains were well matched for circulating strains of in uenza in the community, particularly for the inactivatedtrivalent vaccines. In children, bacterial ... Vanhems P, Lina G, et al. Factors predicting mortality in necrotizing community-acquired pneumonia caused by Staphylococ-cus aureus containing Panton-Valentine leukocidin. Clin Infect Dis2007;...
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Compensation for Personal Injury in English, German and Italian Law pot
... lawIntroductionThe guiding principle for the award of damages in respect of a tort is, in English law, to compensate the victim of the wrongdoing. That is as true in cases of personal injury ... often to indulge in a sophisticated game of (internal)forum shopping.28If practising lawyers (and their clients) can gain (andhave gained) from such ingenuity, academics end up paying a substantialprice, ... Personal Injury in English,German and Italian LawCross-border claims for personal injuries are becoming more common.Furthermore, European nationals increasingly join class actions in theUSA....
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Báo cáo sinh học: " Therapeutic effects of pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate on acute lung injury in rabbits" ppt
... following formulation:[fluorescence intensity in stimulating cells - fluorescenceintensity in non-stimulating cells]/fluorescence intensity in stimulating cells X 100.Experimental design In order ... experi-ment was terminated. The lung tissues were embedded in paraffin wax, stained with hematoxylin and eosin, andexamined under a light microscope. The lung injury wasscored according to inflammatory ... mitogen-activated protein kinase activation in hyperglycemic ischemic brain injury in the rat. Eur J Clin Invest 2005, 35:457-463.34. Everhart MB, Han W, Sherrill TP, Arutiunov M, Polosukhin VV, Burke...
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Báo cáo sinh học: "Autologous Transplantation of Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Markedly Reduced Acute Ischemia-Reperfusion Lung Injury in a Rodent Model" potx
... noteworthypotential in improving pulmonary functions in varioussettings of lung diseases, including acute lung injury [19-23]. In addition to regulating angiogenic [24] andpro-inflammatory [25,26] cytokines ... IR-induced pulmonary injury in this study.Protein overexpression of Cx43 (Figure 7A), an indexof smooth muscle proliferation after an acute injury, was remarkably higher in group 2 than that in ... immunofluorescent stainingidentified substantially higher number of infiltratedCD68+ cells (inflammatory cells of macrophages) in injured lung parenchyma in IR group than in normalcontrol. Our findings,...
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Báo cáo y học: "Emulsified Isoflurane Preconditioning Reduces Lung Injury Induced By Hepatic Ischemia/Reperfusion in Rats"
... down-regulate LPS-induced production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including TNF-α and IL-1β in rats32. In this study animals were pretreated with 1.4% isoflurane for 30 min before LPS injection. ... reperfusion, in- creased TNF-α level in the circulation initiates a me-diator cascade in the lung, including neutrophil infil-tration and increased pulmonary vascular expression of intercellular ... reperfusion induced significant lung injury, as manifested by evidence of lung edema, PMN infiltration and histological inju-ries. Moreover, lung injury was associated with in- flammation, as indicated...
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Báo cáo y học: "Technical Considerations in Decompressive Craniectomy in the Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury"
... repeated in parallel rows of incisions so that each incision in one row wa s adjacent to an intact dural bridge in the rows on either side. The same course was then performed, but in a direction ... 7(6):385-390 © Ivyspring International Publisher. All rights reserved Review Technical Considerations in Decompressive Craniectomy in the Treatment of Traumatic Brain Injury X. Huang, L. ... Abstract Refractory intracranial hypertension is a leading cause of poor neurological outcomes in pa-tients with severe traumatic brain injury. Decompressive craniectomy has been used in the management...
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