functional echocardiography in the neonatal intensive care unit
Báo cáo y học: "Emergence of physiological rhythmicity in term and preterm neonates in a neonatal intensive care unit"Ơ pdf
... provided in the morning if necessary Written informed consent was obtained from the parents, and the study was approved by the ethical committee of the institute Demographics and health status information's ... that represent the largest amount of variance C: The corresponding cycle of the largest peak in the periodogram intensities was reconstructed from the FFT coefficient to fit the sinusoidal function: ... in all data collection, in the analysis and discussion of the results, and in the writing of the manuscript MO participated in clinical data collection and advised on clinical implications of...
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Báo cáo y học: "Role of bedside electroencephalography in the adult intensive care unit during therapeutic neuromuscular blockade" doc
... increasing with excitement and decreasing with tranquility These rhythms occur mainly in the posterior head and are the predominant brain activity in the normal brain The beta rhythm occurs in ... administered mg intravenous midazolam during continuous EEG monitoring The frequency diminished quickly in about min, demonstrating the rapid clinical action of the short acting sedative The ... administered 100 mg intravenous fentanyl during continuous EEG monitoring The frequency quickly diminished in about min, demonstrating the rapid clinical action of the short-acting analgesic sedative...
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Báo cáo y học: " Predisposing factors for delirium in the surgical intensive care unit" pps
... four staff work daily in the ICU department The ICU has 24 beds with continuous non-invasive monitoring and ventilators There are windows in the bed areas of the ICU Trained clinician-researchers ... acetylcholine activity in the brain 2.5–26.4 Elevated level of serum urea nitrogen The prevalence of delirium in the Emergency Department was 9.6% [28] In this series, the rate of delirium was 18.5% in ... surgeons and anesthesiologists could reduce the incidence of delirium in the patients who are at high risk by carefully ordering and monitoring the dosages of drugs, and watching for signs of...
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Báo cáo y học: "Recently published papers: Changing practices in the modern intensive care unit" pps
... pulmonary artery catheters over standard care in this patient group Indeed, there was a higher rate of pulmonary embolism in the catheter group than in the standard treatment arm The physiological ... priorities in the pulmonary artery catheter group were defined by the investigators before the study began, and assessment of achievement of these goals was based on the highest value obtained; however, ... being adopted with the same enthusiasm as that of the balloon directed pulmonary artery catheter in the early 1980s There is some good news for the pulmonary artery catheter enthusiasts – there...
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Báo cáo y học: "The epidemiology of intensive care unit-acquired hyponatraemia and hypernatraemia in medical-surgical intensive care unit"
... under the care of the Department of Critical Care Medicine These ICUs are closed units, staffed by fully trained intensivists and currently include one 24-bed medical-surgical ICU that serves as the ... unit (ICU) patients with ICU stay* ues outside of intensive care during the first 50 days ofserum sodium Proportion of intensive care unit (ICU) patients with serum sodium valvalues outside the ... Schijndel RJ, Thijs LG: Hypernatremia in the intensive care unit: an indicator of quality of care? Crit Care Med 1999, 27:1105-1108 Lindner G, Funk GC, Schwarz C, Kneidinger N, Kaider A, Schneeweiss...
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Báo cáo y học: "Diagnostic value of real-time polymerase chain reaction to detect viruses in young children admitted to the paediatric intensive care unit with lower respiratory tract infection" pptx
... detected in seven of the eight children infected with multiple viruses, including all three patients infected with a coronavirus Of the 14 children with a single infection, nine had RSV The other ... patients were included in the study LRTI, lower respiratory tract infection; PICU, paediatric intensive care unit the probes All samples had been spiked before extraction with an internal control ... causes of the common cold On the other hand, there is increasing evidence that they are also important causes of severe lower respiratory disease Rhinovirus infections have been reported in elderly...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Myocardial injury in infants ventilated on the paediatric intensive care unit: a case control study" pot
... troponin healthy infants older intensive care admissions along with healthy infants The boxes are the interquartile ranges, the whiskers are the 5th to 95th percentiles, with the heavy black line ... compatible with myocardial injury being related to the acute illness leading to PICU admission in these infants Competing interests The authors declare that they have no competing interests Authors' ... and writing of the paper DS participated in recruiting patients, and collecting and interpreting the data SWH participated in the design of the study, recruiting patients and collecting data...
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Variations in intraventricular hemorrhage incidence rates among canadian neonatal intensive care units
... Characteristics of infants with different grades of IVH are shown in the Table The variation in the incidence rates of diagnosed IVH among the 17 NICUs is shown in Fig The incidence rate ranged ... associates had the opportunity to care for 124 children with acute glomerulonephritis in a community hospital in Fairfield, Alabama, during the new antibiotic era These authors carefully reviewed their ... in a 40% reduction in the number of NICUs with incidence of IVH significantly (P < 05) different from the median incidence Omission of adjustment for these factors could therefore result in inaccurate...
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Management of outbreaks of nosocomial pathogens in neonatal intensive care unit
... Antibiotic-resistant organisms in the neonatal intensive care unit Semin Perinatol 2007;31:26-32 16 Remington JS, Klein JO, Wilson CB, Baker CJ, editors Infectious diseases of the fetus and newborn infant 6th ed ... methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in the neonatal intensive care unit: a consensus statement Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 2006;27:139-45 13 Paterson DL Resistance in gram-negative ... methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a neonatal intensive care unit: which measures for which success? Am J Infect Control 2009;37:195-200 12 Gerber SI, Jones RC, Scott MV, Price JS, Dworkin...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Multiresistant coagulase-negative staphylococci disseminate frequently between intubated patients in a multidisciplinary intensive care unit" pptx
... analyzed regarding the minimum inhibitory concentrations of penicillin, oxacillin, erythromycin, clindamycin, gentamicin, ciprofloxacin and vancomycin The rate of resistance according to the NCCLS ... against penicillin, was 86% against oxacillin, was 48% against erythromycin, was 42% against clindamycin, was 54% against gentamicin, was 66% against ciprofloxacin and was 0% against vancomycin ... finally, the staff could carry these strains and transmit them to the patients during nursery and physical examination Since the present study was not designed to monitor the skin flora, either...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Incidence of low central venous oxygen saturation during unplanned admissions in a multidisciplinary intensive care unit: an observational study" pdf
... 0.484; Table 1) There was no overall change in ScvO2 between baseline and six hours in either the surviving or non-surviving group of patients However, there was a significant increase in ScvO2 at ... system; FiO2, inspired fractional oxygen concentration; ICU, intensive care unit; LOSbefore ICU, length of stay in hospital before intensive care unit admission; LOShospital, length of stay in hospital; ... either in the whole collective or in the different patient groups Discussion The main finding of this study was that low ScvO2 at admission was associated with increased risk of mortality in...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Identification of high-risk subgroups in very elderly intensive care unit patients" ppsx
... to the ICUs of 21 university, teaching, and non-teaching hospitals in the Netherlands The data were obtained from the database of the Dutch National Intensive Care Evaluation (NICE) [8] For the ... from the analysis, resulting in 6,867 admissions GCS had 977 missing values; these were considered to be normal (value = 15) and were therefore imputed in the training and the validation sets The ... prefer intensive care treatment over palliative care that aims at comfort and pain relief Interestingly, when presented hypothetical scenarios, patients state that they would decline intensive...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Moisturizing body milk as a reservoir of Burkholderia cepacia: outbreak of nosocomial infection in a multidisciplinary intensive care unit" ppsx
... sterilization during the manufacturing process Competing interests The authors declare that they have no competing interests Authors' contributions FAL designed the study, was involved in the care of ... pathogens, in this case B cepacia in the moisturizing body milk used in the care of bedridden ICU patients In this case, the epidemiological chain began with contamination of the lotion during manufacturing, ... cepacia was isolated, are shown in Table In four patients specimens were obtained in the ICU, whereas in the remaining patient the pathogen was isolated in a urine sample collected before ICU...
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Báo cáo y học: "Association between administered oxygen, arterial partial oxygen pressure and mortality in mechanically ventilated intensive care unit patients" doc
... drafted the manuscript LP and NdK were involved in the set-up of the study, performed the statistical analyses and helped in interpreting the results and writing the manuscript PK was involved in the ... involved in the set-up of the study, interpreting the results and writing the manuscript JJ, DdL, PvdV, RB, RdW and RW were involved in interpreting the results and writing the manuscript All authors ... variable denoting the 'hospital' was included into these models to correct for potential differences in overall in- hospital mortality between the five hospitals In the model focusing on the entire...
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Báo cáo y học: " Anemia and blood transfusion in a surgical intensive care unit" pps
... performed by the transfusion authorities in our hospital and regular training is given by special personnel Definitions Comorbidities were defined according to the definitions provided in the original ... blood units in the ICU, and the maximum number of transfused units within 24 hours during the ICU stay Colinearity between variables was excluded before modeling Variables were introduced into ... unplanned), the type of surgery, the presence of sepsis during the ICU stay, hemoglobin concentration on admission to the ICU, the minimum hemoglobin concentration during ICU stay, the number...
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Báo cáo y học: "On-ward participation of a hospital pharmacist in a Dutch intensive care unit reduces prescribing errors and related patient harm: an intervention study" pps
... resulting in 504 monitored patient-days during the baseline period and 5,901 during the intervention period (3,200 during the first half and 2,701 during the second half) The average time invested ... Figure Type, incidence and severity of prescribing errors found by intensive care unit hospital pharmacists during the whole study period Data for prescribing errors found by intensive care unit hospital ... Before the start of the study, both ICU hospital pharmacists completed a training period of weeks in the ICU During this training, they familiarized themselves with the daily practices and routines...
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Báo cáo y học: "Strategies of initiation and streamlining of antibiotic therapy in 41 French intensive care units" pptx
... Proportions of patients included in the study according to their antimicrobial therapy status During their intensive care unit stay in each ICU represented on the vertical axis In ICUs to 16 no written ... better quality of care in general in the ICUs, thereby explaining the link between availability of guidelines and prognosis This point was clearly emphasized in the studies assessing the effects of ... (in
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Báo cáo khoa học: " Medication errors: a prospective cohort study of hand-written and computerised physician order entry in the intensive care unit"
... for bias in the results and is a limitation of the study Medical errors are among the leading causes of death in the United States In its highly publicised report, the Institute of Medicine estimates ... those reported in a recent study of prescription errors in UK critical care units [12] There was no difference in the mean APACHE II score in the HWP and CPOE periods, indicating that it is unlikely ... using the Clinical Informacomputerised physician order entry (CPOE) using the Clinical Information System with 95% confidence intervals Hand-written prescribing (HWP) data collection began on the...
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