fluid electrolyte and acid base management
Disorder of fluid and electrocytes and acid base
Ngày tải lên :
02/05/2017, 23:06
... RLCH NƯỚC-ĐIỆN GIẢI CÂN BẰNG ACID- BASE HVQY MỤC TIÊU Đại cương CH nước-điện giải RLCH nước-điện giải Đại cượng CH cân acid- base RL cân acid- base I ĐẠI CƯ Ơ NG HVQY Phân bố nước thể...
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Harrison''''''''s Nephrology and Acid-Base Disorders, 2nd Edition
Ngày tải lên :
22/10/2016, 13:38
... clinical management Therefore, topics such as acidosis and alkalosis, fluid and electrolyte disorders, and hypercalcemia are covered here These basic topics are useful in all fields of medicine and ... Function and Electrolytes; (III) Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Renal Failure; (IV) Glomerular and Tubular Disorders; (V) Renal Vascular Disease; (VI) Urinary Tract Infections and Obstruction; and ... self-assessment section that includes questions and answers to provoke reflection and to provide additional teaching points Renal dysfunction, electrolyte, and acid- base disorders are among the most common...
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Harrisons nephrology and acid base disorder 2010
Ngày tải lên :
07/05/2017, 23:02
... clinical management Therefore, topics such as acidosis and alkalosis, fluid and electrolyte disorders, and hypercalcemia are covered here.These basic topics are useful in all fields of medicine and ... SelfAssessment section that includes questions and answers to provoke reflection and to provide additional teaching points Renal dysfunction, electrolyte, and acid- base disorders are among the most common ... Renal Function and Electrolytes; (III) Acute and Chronic Renal Failure; (IV) Glomerular and Tubular Disorders; (V) Renal Vascular Disease; (VI) Urinary Tract Infections and Obstruction; and (VII)...
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Harrison''s Nephrology and Acid-Base Disorders, 2e
Ngày tải lên :
04/12/2017, 22:01
... clinical management Therefore, topics such as acidosis and alkalosis, fluid and electrolyte disorders, and hypercalcemia are covered here These basic topics are useful in all fields of medicine and ... Function and Electrolytes; (III) Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Renal Failure; (IV) Glomerular and Tubular Disorders; (V) Renal Vascular Disease; (VI) Urinary Tract Infections and Obstruction; and ... self-assessment section that includes questions and answers to provoke reflection and to provide additional teaching points Renal dysfunction, electrolyte, and acid- base disorders are among the most common...
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Báo cáo y học: " Acid-base balance and hydration status following consumption of mineral-based alkaline bottled water" ppt
Ngày tải lên :
11/08/2014, 23:21
... renal acid load and renal net acid excretion in healthy, free-living children and adolescents Am J Clin Nutr 2003, 77(5):1255-1260 13 Remer T, Manz F: Potential renal acid load of foods and its ... potential influence as a dietary influence on acid- base balance, the present study was undertaken to systematically evaluate changes in both hydration and acid- base balance following chronic consumption ... influences on markers for acid- base balance and hydration status when consumed under free-living conditions Since most studies evaluating nutritional influences on acid- base status are either large-scale...
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Access: Acid-Base, Fluids, and Electrolytes - part 1 pdf
Ngày tải lên :
12/08/2014, 05:21
... Instant Access: Acid- Base, Fluids, and Electrolytes Notice Medicine is an ever-changing science As new research and clinical experience broaden our knowledge, changes in treatment and drug therapy ... BODY FLUID COMPARTMENTS BODY FLUID COMPARTMENTS TABLE 1–1: Body Fluid Compartments An understanding of body fluid compartments is essential to provide adequate patient care and for appropriate and ... ACIDOSIS DINKAR KAW AND JOSEPH I SHAPIRO 171 METABOLIC ALKALOSIS DINKAR KAW AND JOSEPH I SHAPIRO 249 vii viii CONTENTS RESPIRATORY AND MIXED ACID- BASE DISTURBANCES YOUNGSOOK YOON AND JOSEPH I SHAPIRO...
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Access: Acid-Base, Fluids, and Electrolytes - part 3 pot
Ngày tải lên :
12/08/2014, 05:21
... peptide, prostaglandins, and endothelin) • Physical properties (mean arterial pressure, peritubular capillary pressure, and renal interstitial pressure) affect handling of Na+ and water Na+ reabsorption ... Amiloride and triamterene can cause nausea and vomiting, rarely a metabolic acidosis and hyponatremia may occur Amiloride promotes glucose intolerance, while triamterene causes megaloblastic anemia and ... Formula for electrolyte- free water clearance • Urine volume = CElectrolytes + CH O • CElectrolytes = (Urine [Na+] + [K+])/serum [Na+]) ì urine volume CH O = the volume of urine from which the electrolytes...
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Access: Acid-Base, Fluids, and Electrolytes - part 4 docx
Ngày tải lên :
12/08/2014, 05:21
... Figure 6–4 Paradoxical Intracellular Acidosis 248 METABOLIC ACIDOSIS 175 ACID- BASE CHEMISTRY AND BIOLOGY TABLE 6–1: General Principles of Acid- Base Homeostasis Acid- base homeostasis consists of the ... of nonvolatile acids and bases and the ingestion of a normal “Western diet” to maintain acid- base homeostasis the kidney must excrete this acid load The role of the kidney in acid- base homeostasis ... simply examines the initial substrates and final products To this, it is helpful to think of acids and bases as “lewis” acids and bases; in other words, to consider acids as electron acceptors rather...
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Access: Acid-Base, Fluids, and Electrolytes - part 7 potx
Ngày tải lên :
12/08/2014, 05:21
... RESPIRATORY AND MIXED ACID- BASE DISTURBANCES Figure 8–2 Use of the Anion Gap in Evaluation 303 Figure 8–3 Acid- Base Nomogram 304 8–10 Syndromes Commonly Associated with Mixed Acid- Base Disorders ... significantly increased SAG 304 RESPIRATORY AND MIXED ACID- BASE DISTURBANCES FIGURE 8–3: Acid- Base Nomogram A second approach to the evaluation of mixed acid- base disturbances involves the use of a ... chronic compensation RESPIRATORY AND MIXED ACID- BASE DISTURBANCES 295 TABLE 8–5 (Continued) As PaCO2 increases and arterial pH decreases, renal acid excretion and bicarbonate retention become...
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Access: Acid-Base, Fluids, and Electrolytes - part 9 potx
Ngày tải lên :
12/08/2014, 05:21
... FGF-23, a 251-amino acid protein, is secreted and processed at a cleavage site into inactive N- and C-terminal fragments; mutations in ADHR occur at the proteolytic site and prevent cleavage ... intolerance, and Lowe’s syndrome Acquired—Multiple myeloma, renal transplantation, and drugs Drugs—Ifosfamide, streptozocin, tetracyclines, valproic acid, ddI, cidofovir, adefovir, tenofovir, and ranitidine ... in the face of a normal serum glucose concentration, and aminoaciduria Less commonly patients may also have proximal renal tubular acidosis and hypokalemia Diagnosis A urinalysis for glycosuria...
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Access: Acid-Base, Fluids, and Electrolytes - part 10 ppt
Ngày tải lên :
12/08/2014, 05:21
... 243, 286 acid- base balance assessment approach of patients, 189–192 bicarbonate reclamation, 182–183 new bicarbonate production, distal nephron, 184 acid- base biology/chemistry acid- base balance ... 107 and DCT diuretics, 115 and diuretic resistance, 118, 120 encephalopathy risks, 115 and K+ balance disorders, 42 and mineralocorticoid receptor blockers, 116 and Na+ balance disorders, 42 and ... 37, 39, 150, 153, 265, 278, 284 lithium and hypercalcemia, 320, 331 and K+ balance disorders, 150 and metabolic acidosis, 200 and nephrogenic DI, 92, 101 and serum magnesium disorders, 442 loop...
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Báo cáo y học: "Clinical review: The meaning of acid–base abnormalities in the intensive care unit – effects of fluid administration" potx
Ngày tải lên :
12/08/2014, 20:20
... of priming fluids for cardiopulmonary bypass in the UK and Ireland Perfusion 2002, 17:315-319 Stewart PA: How to understand acid base In A Quantitative Acid base Primer for Biology and Medicine ... saline-based hetastarch and crystalloid solutions on acid- base and electrolyte status and gastric mucosal perfusion in elderly surgical patients Anesth Analg 2001, 93:811-816 67 Kellum JA: Fluid ... hypocalcaemia and metabolic acidosis [70] Conclusion The principles laid down by the late Peter Stewart have transformed our ability to understand and predict the acid base effects of fluids for...
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Báo cáo y học: "Base relative quantification framework and software for management and automated analysis of real-time quantitative PCR data" potx
Ngày tải lên :
14/08/2014, 17:22
... 28.95 Volume 8, Issue 2, Article R19 comment Sample Standard1 Standard1 Standard2 Standard2 Standard3 Standard3 Standard4 Standard4 Standard5 Standard5 Genome Biology 2007, R19.4 Genome Biology 2007, ... transformed ratio and the standard deviation Virc for all runs l and a given IRC combination (m, m') and a given gene j Vsample and Vrun are calculated similarly from Asample and Arun, respectively: ... run, experiment or project The qBase Browser allows the deletion and addition of projects, experiments and runs The facility for exporting and importing projects and experiments is a convenient...
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Introduction to physical chemistry acid base and solution equilibira
Ngày tải lên :
25/01/2018, 15:16
... proton acceptor base acid acid base base acid conjugate acid conjugate base 15.1 Brønsted-Lowry Acid- Base Definition An acid is a proton donor, any species which donates a H+ A base is a proton ... simple acid/ base definitions Lecture 13 Acid/ base chemistry : Simple ideas: Arrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry, Lewis Kotz: section 3.7, pp.131-139 Section 17.1, pp.761-762 Acid and Bases Acid and Bases Acid ... accepts a H+ An acid- base reaction can now be viewed from the standpoint of the reactants AND the products An acid reactant will produce a base product and the two will constitute an acid- base conjugate...
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General and physical chemistry 2013 2014 acid base chemistry l12 buffer solutions
Ngày tải lên :
25/01/2018, 15:17
... weak acid and its salt (the latter made via reaction of the weak acid and a strong base) , A mixture of a weak base and its salt (the latter made via reaction of the weak base and a strong acid) ... present, but [OH-] >>[A-] and so pH is determined by concentration of excess OH- ion Weak acid/ strong base titration Titration of a Weak Acid with a Strong Base Strong Acid- Weak Base Titrations HCl ... rises slowly again • Any Acid- Base Indicator will – As long as color change occurs between pH and 10 Titration of a Strong Acid with a Strong Base Weak Acid- Strong Base Titrations CH3COOH (aq)...
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Cambridge.University.Press.Upper.Motor.Neurone.Syndrome.and.Spasticity.Clinical.Management.and.Neurophysiology.Jun.2008.pdf
Ngày tải lên :
21/09/2012, 11:02
... Johnson and Anand D Pandyan Physiotherapy management of spasticity 79 Roslyn N Boyd and Louise Ada Seating and positioning 99 Craig A Kirkwood and Geoff I Bardsley Orthoses, splints and casts ... updated the chapters and provided new references and described new techniques We hope we have covered all aspects of management from physiotherapy, seating and positioning and orthoses to the ... techniques and surgery We have also stressed the importance of adequate measurement techniques and, indeed, Chapter has been completely rewritten by Garth R Johnson and Arnand D Pandyan We hope...
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Acid base
Ngày tải lên :
05/10/2012, 12:19
... acetic acid plus 0.001 M HCl (e) 0.16M acetic acid plus 0.044 M sodium acetate (Ans: 1.3, 2.88, 8.79, 2.27, 4.2) Polyatomic Acids & Bases 13 Phosphorus acid, H3PO4, is actually a diprotic acid; ... 1.0 X 10-2 and Ka2 = 2.6 X 10-7 What are the values of [H+], pH and HPO32- in a 1.0 M solution? 14 Tellurium, in the same family as sulphur, forms an acid analogous to sulphuric acid and called ... acid and called telluric acid It exists, however, as H6TeO6 (which looks like H2TeO4 + H2O) It is a diprotic acid Ka1 = 2.1 X 10-8 and Ka2 = 6.5 X 10-12 Calculate [H+], pH, and [H4TeO62-] in a 0.25...
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Đánh giá và phân tích RỐI LOẠN ACID-BASE
Ngày tải lên :
22/10/2012, 15:50
... tích đánh giá acid- based Những rối loạn acid- base đơn giản Tiếp cận cách hệ thống rối loạn acid- base quy tắc giúp dễ dàng nhanh chóng đọc rối loạn acid- base Phân tích Acid- Base, cần cơng ... loạn acid- base nguyên phát Rối loạn acid - base có loại ? pH7,45 nhiễm kiềm HCO3-↑ Chuyển hóa PCO2 ↓ Hô hấp Ngun tắc đơn giản: CO2 = Acid ... bicarbonate ketoacid nước tiểu Kết luận: Để đánh giá RL acid- base xác cần ABG điện giải Cần tiếp cận cách hệ thống Cần nhớ quy tắc “bình thường” khí máu khơng bình thường Acid - Base Điều...
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TRẮC NGHIỆM THĂNG BẰNG ACID BASE
Ngày tải lên :
24/10/2012, 14:34
... 42 Cơ chế điều hòa thăng acid base hệ đệm proteinat là: A Phần base hệ đệm nhận H+ thể bị nhiễm acid B Phần acid hệ đệm giải phóng H+ thể bị nhiễm kiềm C Các acid amin acid protein giải phóng ... phóng H+ thể bị nhiễm kiềm D Các acid amin base protein nhận H+ thể bị nhiễm acid E Các câu 43 Cơ chế điều hòa thăng acid base hệ đệm phosphat A Khi thể bị nhiễm acid Na2HPO4 phóng thích H+ B Khi ... thể bị nhiễm kiềm chất kiềm tác dụng với phần acid hệ đệm muối trung hòa Khi thể bị nhiễm acid chất acid tác dụng với phần kiềm hệ đệm acid yếu hơn, acid dễ phân li cho CO2 H2O Nhờ Hemoglobin vận...
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