essential guide to writing part 1

Tài liệu Essential guide to writing part 1 ppt

Essential guide to writing part 6

... behoovesyou, then, to create an appropriate tone and to avoidpomposity, say, or will put readers off.Here are a few examples of how skillful writers make tonework for them.Tone Toward SubjectToward ... Chartists had pushed through a fac-tory law restricting working time for women and juveniles to elevenhours, and from May 1, 18 48 to ten hours. This was not at all to the liking of the manufacturers, ... www.tailieuduhoc.orgCHAPTER 11 Point of View, Persona, andTonePoint of ViewThus far we have looked at how to begin and end essays andhow to help readers follow the flow of thought. It remains to consider...

Essential guide to writing part 26

Danh mục: TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... some manner, to live, and look tolerably well,notwithstanding their despair and the continued absence of theirlover; and some have even been known to recover so far as to beinclined to take another ... requires a stronger stop to signal the distinctionbetween one unit in the series and another. Look at this sen-tence about the rise of the Ku in the 19 20s:There were other factors too: the deadly ... usingcommas with adverbials must be understood as loose gener-alizations, which skillful writers frequently ignore or adapt to their particular need to be emphatic or clear or rhythmic.Single-Word...

Essential guide to writing part 7

Danh mục: TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... Girls don't like to be told that you have to stayhome and study when they want to go to a show or go dancing.[6] So they find some other boy who doesn't have to study all thetime. ... more reluctant to admit it.JohnCharles R. Forbes went to jail. Albert B. Fall went to jail. AlienProperty Custodian Thomas W. Miller went to jail.Samuel Hopkins AdamsSuch plants to operate successfully ... paragraph relate to its ideas. Theanalysis might begin like this:Sentence Idea 1 Topic: a paradox about grammar2 Specification: first part of the regardgrammar as dull> [1] A curious paradox...

Essential guide to writing part 8

Danh mục: TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... accustomed to the law and order of the presentday to understand the dangers which threatened the Jacobean trav-eller. The seas swarmed with pirates; so that few merchantmendared to put to sea ... subject in its totality. Organ-izing around 1, 2, and 3 emphasizes particular likenesses ordifferences. It all depends on what you want to do. In thefollowing case the writer elected to organize ... relics, and gave his life intothe guidance of his spiritual director. The Protestant tore open themachinery of the miracles, flung the bones and ragged garmentsinto the fire, and treated priests...

Essential guide to writing part 9

Danh mục: TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... clear to the reader. If you are defining a word, un-derline it (equivalent to italic type). In the following para-graph, for instance, the writer wishes to make clear how theword history is ... compact not to meddle with hischildren under any circumstances, it would become me to letparticular mode of getting rid of the gentleman alone. But if therewas a bed newly made up, to which the ... ought to decide. That is just the case. The new territories arethe newly made bed to which our children are to go, and it lieswith the nation to say whether they shall have snakes mixed upwith...

Essential guide to writing part 10

Danh mục: TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... the process, from the seed to the crop, stopsat the intermediate mechanical stage of the money. He does notgrow things to feed men; not even to feed one man; not even to feed himself. The miser ... expository paragraphs are analytical. To write about any subject you must it into particulars(whether reasons or comparisons, illustrations or conse-quences) and then organize these into a coherent ... American sense of being made happy but in thetough and universal sense of quest and daring and growth.James BaldwinThere is no sure guide to when you need to define a word.Certainly a is called...

Essential guide to writing part 27

Danh mục: TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... that is still one hell a pile of pulp. Pauline To revert for a moment to the story told in the first person, it is plainthat in that case the narrator has no such liberty. . . .Percy Comma with ... conventionally punctuated likethis:April 14 , 19 26AprilIn European usage the day precedes the month, in which casea comma is unnecessary: 14 April 19 26In those place-names that consist of ... read-ers from the misstep of thinking the writer is referring to "sailboats":When you are first learning to sail boats seem to be very cumber-some things.Adverbial clauses in an interrupting...

Essential guide to writing part 11

Danh mục: TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... in Chapters 21 and 23, where wediscuss emphasis and variety.) Every writer should be able to handle the short sentence to stress particular ideas and, whenthe occasion warrants, to compose brief ... exactly what you want to say.Segregating sentences are especially useful in descriptiveand narrative writing. They analyze a complicated perceptionor action into its parts and arrange these ... clausefunctions like the one-word proper noun. Being able to usethe full range of functional word groups available in Englishis essential to writing well. Here is a quick summary.PhrasesA phrase...

Essential guide to writing part 12

Danh mục: TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... word"campaign":The Department of Justice began a vigorous campaign to break upthe corporate empires, to restore the free and open market, and to plant the feet of the industry firmly on the road to competition.Thurman ... purely poetical. ) G. K. ChestertonBut called by whatever name, it is a most fruitful region; kind to the native, interesting to the visitor. ) Thomas Carlyle stood like one thunderstruck, or ... in, to murmur at the present pos-sessors of power, to lament the past, to conceive extravagant hopesof the future, are the common dispositions of the greatest part ofmankind. According to...

Essential guide to writing part 13

Danh mục: TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... STYLESthe following passage criticizing England's participation inthe War of the Spanish Succession (17 01- 1 714 ):After ten years' fighting to little purpose, after the loss of above ahundred ... length hearkened to the terms of peace, which was concludedwith great advantage to the empire and to Holland, but none at all to us, and clogged soon after with the famous treaty of partition.Allowed ... areturned upon the stoop, the writer wisely begins a new sen-tence. Of course, this question of when to stop, of knowingwhen one statement should end and another begin, applies to all kinds of...

Essential guide to writing part 14

Danh mục: TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... upon none of these signals. Yet they tooneed to be emphatic. What they must do, in effect, is to trans-late loudness, intonation, gesture, and so on, into writing. Equivalents are available. ... statement: 1. It suddenly began to rain.2. Suddenly, it began to rain.If we suppose that the writer wished to draw our attention to "suddenly," sentence (2) is better. By moving it to theopening ... fromthe noun to the participle (or predicative word).Sometimes an entire adverbial clause can be cut back to theoperative participle.WORDY Because they were tired, the men returned to camp.CONCISE...

Essential guide to writing part 15

Danh mục: TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... spirit.)The average autochthonous Irishman is close to patriotism becausehe is close to the earth; he is close to domesticity because he isclose to the earth; he is close to doctrinal theology ... election, each party promises to make the city biggerand better. . . .Each party, before the election, promises to make the city biggerand better. . . .Now the clause is organized into potential ... married man.Polysyndeton and AsyndetonDespite their formidable names, polysyndeton and asyndetonare nothing more than different ways of handling a list orseries. Polysyndeton places a conjunction...

Essential guide to writing part 28

Danh mục: TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... Victorianmonstrosities, "this area [it was one of his favorite words] is veryrich in antiquity." Aldous HuxleySometimes, too, it is necessary to alter a quotation slightly to it into ... interpretation."Often written quotations are worked into the text in asmoother manner by an introductory that. The that requiresno stop since it turns the quotation into a noun clause actingas the direct ... exclamation points,placement depends on whether the stop applies only to thequotation, only to the sentence containing the quotation, or to both. When the quotation is a question (or exclamation)and...

Tài liệu Essential guide to writing part 16 pdf

Danh mục: TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... about Toronto? What can one? What has any-body ever said? It is impossible to give it anything but commen-dation. is not squalid like Birmingham, or cramped Canton,or scattered like Edmonton, ... de-liberately to establish a consensual meaning, as when mathe-maticians agree that the word googol will mean " ;10 raised to the 10 0th power." In any case, meaning is what the groupconsents to. ... has purpose.The purpose may be to signify is, to refer to an object or person other than the writer, to an abstractconception such as "democracy," or to a thought or feelingin the...

Tài liệu Essential guide to writing part 17 docx

Danh mục: TOEFL - IELTS - TOEIC

... to overcome masculine resistance to toilet-ries as "sissy" (or perhaps to appeal to women, who buy mostof these products for their men).3Emotionally loaded diction is also the stock-in-trade ... observations,ideas, feelings, and affecting their responses both to the topicand to you in ways that you wish. To the degree that it fails to achieve your purpose, your diction fails entirely.44. ... error to pick words that mean too much, to namean entire class when what you wish to signify is somethingless:Thrift is not one of their attributes. (For virtues)The novel has far too many...