... compared with the married (p= 0.091) This is shown in table Fewer respondents living within the extended family structure had higher prevalence of mental ill-health when compared with those living within ... of psychiatric morbidity in the urban and rural areas of Oyo state with a view to identify the factors that are associatedwith mental illness in the general population at the community level ... psychiatric morbidity ranges between 17%–25% [6-8] This study assessed the prevalence of and factorsassociatedwith mental illness in Oyo State at community level using the general health questionnaire...
... among patients suffering from knee OA and that a number of factors are associatedwith a risk of more aggressive progression These riskfactors include higher body mass index (BMI), meniscal tear/extrusion, ... correlated with local cartilage loss as well as with limb alignment (medial lesions being associatedwith varus limbs and lateral lesions with valgus limbs) In the present study, any patients with ... the riskfactorsassociatedwith the loss of cartilage and the evolution of symptoms in patients with knee OA in which meniscal damage and bone marrow changes are the features most closely associated...
... associations with a number of sociodemographic and occupational factors that are congruent with the definition by clinical profiles We have seen that the “frenetic” profile is highly associatedwith ... greater risk of developing the “worn-out” profile in comparison with those with fewer than four years of service “Length of service” in the organisation showed a direct linear association with the ... doi:10.1186/1471-244X-11-49 Cite this article as: Montero-Marín et al.: Sociodemographic and occupational riskfactorsassociatedwith the development of different burnout types: the cross-sectional University of Zaragoza...
... were 47 flocks with less than 2,000 broilers, and 36 flocks with over 20,000 broilers Several epidemiological studies have examined riskfactors for the colonization of broiler flocks with Campylobacter ... flock colonization with Campylobacter, thereby reducing the burden of foodborne illness associatedwith poultry consumption Our objective in this study was to identify riskfactors for flock colonization ... focussed our analysis on flocks raised during this high risk period to reduce problems associatedwith interactions of management factorswith season [31] Thus, flocks that hatched between March...
... present withfactors identified as high -risk for treatment interruption or poor treatment outcomes Physicians should be encouraged to assess HIV riskfactors in patients who present with TB and ... multivariate analysis, independent factors that were associated significantly with 327 S OUTHEAST ASIAN J T ROP MED P UBLIC H EALTH Table Univariate analysis of factors influencing treatment interruption ... TB treatment carried a risk of developing drug-resistant M tuberculosis, which was related to treatment failure and death Coinfection with TB and HIV is also associatedwith poor TB treatment...
... Patellae with lateralization on axial view 21 Instability Index Grouped data for all factors entered in cluster analysis Values for items are given as absolute numbers or mean values with range ... http://www.josr-online.com/content/3/1/8 Discussion Figure The two5cases with highest wear score The two cases with highest wear score The two cases with highest damage score for each group; revision (A) and ... factor causing wear [34], on the other hand increased activity is not necessarily associatedwith an increased risk for revision [17] To date, there is only few data from retrieval analysis to...
... female Table (see additional file 2) shows factorsassociatedwith "Ikigai" score (0–5) as determined by linear regression analysis Factorsassociatedwith "Ikigai" were age, sex, having a spouse, ... through work were associatedwith a higher prevalence of having "Ikigai" for both male and female For male, "Ikigai" tended to be associatedwith physical condition and socioeconomic factors such ... work was associatedwith a higher prevalence of having "Ikigai" for both male and female Furthermore, our study suggested there were several gender differences for factorsassociatedwith "Ikigai"...
... hypoglycemic episode with PD was more pronounced in younger people Twenty-one percent of the variability was explained by these factors In the DE dimension, 11 factors were associatedwith behavioral ... studies [17,19] As in our study, insulin therapy was associatedwith a marked decrease in psychological functioning Many factors were associatedwith the three DHP-18 dimensions in this sample: some ... alcohol consumption was associatedwith better psychological functioning (BA and PD dimensions) There is some evidence that moderate alcohol consumption is associatedwith a lower risk of mortality...
... evaluated clinical and dosimetric factorsassociatedwith severe acute radiation pneumonitis (SARP) in 94 patients with a diagnosis of locally advanced NSCLC treated with concurrent chemotherapy and ... risk for radiation pneumonitis [7,26,29-31] It also has been reported [27,31] that chemotherapy, particularly when combined with thoracic radiation therapy, was associatedwith an increased risk ... Analysis of clinical and dosimetric factorsassociatedwith treatmentrelated pneumonitis (TRP) in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with concurrent chemotherapy and threedimensional...
... was associatedwith late presentation to HIV/AIDS care HIV positive individuals who consume alcohol were significantly associatedwith late presentation to HIV/ AIDS care which is consistent with ... Attitudes and beliefs of people living with HIV/AIDS were not associatedwith late presentation to HIV/AIDS care (P > 0.05) Variables which showed association with late presentation to HIV/AIDS care ... significantly associatedwith late presentation to HIV/AIDS care which is consistent with the finding of the studies done elsewhere [16,18] This could be partly explained by that people living with HIV/AIDS...
... shown that those with risky sexual behavior, STIs (particularly genital ulcerative diseases), and co-infection with HIV have an increased risk of HCV acquisition [21-26] Consistent with these reports ... infection (STI), viral hepatitis, commercial sex work, riskfactors of the patient’s last regular sexual partner(s), and medical care-related riskfactors (e.g., history of invasive medical manipulations ... low riskassociatedwith acquisition of HCV through sexual intercourse Vandelli and colleagues reported an incidence rate of 0.37/1,000 person-years (py) among monogamous heterosexual couples with...
... F-wave distal latency were significantly associatedwith decreased ankle mobility, peak plantar flexion moment and power [3] While intuition suggests patients with diabetes adopt a more conservative ... the supine position with the knee on the frontal plane The ankle was dorsiflexed maximally with the subtalar joint in a neutral position by palpation The goniometer was aligned with the lateral ... final model The findings are consistent with Yavuzer and colleagues where they did not see any difference between the patients with diabetes and diabetes with neuropathy [3] These findings are...
... [35] Given that female patients with AN need inpatient treatment with greater frequency than subjects with BN, only two of the studies mentioned above included women with BN [18,38] http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-244X/9/67 ... out of the 17 dealing with an outpatient setting included only subjects with AN [8,39], whereas the others included patients with BN (n = 8) or mixed samples of subjects with EDs (n = 7) The types ... period [5] Diagnosis With regard to DSM-IV or DSM-III (-R) ED diagnoses, six studies (28.7%) included only subjects with anorexia nervosa (AN), eight (38%) only subjects with bulimia nervosa...
... within an IDU population, which is important because singular police actions could be associatedwith several simultaneous risk- taking behaviors [10] We studied potential factorsassociatedwith ... marks was independently associatedwith HIV infection among IDUs in Tijuana [8] While these earlier studies have shown that police practices are associatedwith individual risk behaviors among IDUs, ... policing practices are associatedwith high risk injection behaviors among IDUs [13,15,16] In Canada, stopping, searching and detention of IDUs by police has been associatedwith both receptive...
... http://www.harmreductionjournal.com/content/4/1/1 This study was designed to investigate factorsassociatedwith mortality prior to age 30 years among IDUs and to determine rates and causes of premature ... mortality and participant characteristics are presented in Table In univariable analyses, factorsassociatedwith mortality among the study population were sex work (Hazard Ratio [HR]; 2.76 [95%CI; ... who work without legal protection, such as in most North American settings and other settings worldwide, violence and the risk of predation is high and for drug dependent women, the risks may...
... Cite this article as: Christofferson et al., Factorsassociatedwith mosquito pool positivity and the characterization of the West Nile viruses found within Louisiana during 2007 Virology Journal ... interesting that there is more genetic diversity within Louisiana than without That is, the diversity when comparing between the wetlands and forests within Louisiana is greater than the diversity ... AM: Rapid GIS-based profiling of West Nile virus transmission: defining environmental factorsassociatedwith an urban-suburban outbreak in Northeast Ohio, USA Geospat Health 2008, 2:215-225...
... potential riskfactorsassociatedwith the success (antibody titres ≥ 0.5 IU/ml) of rabies vaccination in dogs (n = 6,789) Variable Type of vaccine Level Number of Proportion of dogs with animals ... in reaching approved test result compared with dogs between months < years of age (P < 0.05) Breed size and breed was also significantly associatedwith approved test result in the univariable ... compared with larger dogs and pure-bred dogs (P < 0.05) Multivariable analysis Results Descriptive data and univariable analysis Descriptive data of the dependent variable and the risk factors...
... countries in which the HIV-1 epidemic is most severe, it is necessary to understand riskfactorsassociatedwith breast milk transmission and the underlying viral and immunological mechanisms ... has examined the viral and immunological factorsassociatedwith transmission of virus through breastfeeding in a group of 14 lactating macaques infected with SIV Mothers that transmitted virus ... been identified as riskfactors for milk transmission of HIV [4,11-13] In addition, several studies have shown that longer durations of breastfeeding increase the cumulative risk of milk transmission...
... region's population With regard to the factorsassociatedwith HIV-1 infection, the strength and direction of the associations found in the univariate analysis are consistent with findings from ... district and Kitgum district, respectively, compared with 2.7% in the Pader district) [4], a condition often found to be associatedwith an increased risk of being HIV-1 infected [9-11] Moreover, a ... the Acholi region with the objective of increasing the available information on the HIV-1 epidemic in northern Uganda and identifying the socio-demographic factorsassociatedwith HIV-1 infection...
... were performed to assess riskfactors for death Relative risk (RR) of death was calculated for each variable with its 95% CI and P value The hypothesis of proportionality of risk over time was assessed ... be conducted with sufficient power in this group Survival analysis was therefore performed only in the sub-group of patients with septic shock Riskfactors for mortality in patients with septic ... presented in Table Multivariate analysis identified two independent riskfactorsassociatedwith death in the subgroup of patients with septic shock: SAPS II (adjusted OR = 1.02; 95% CI = 1.0 to...