... coefficient Kp—stress relaxationcoefficient caused by the creepofconcrete E—elastic modulus ofconcrete α coefficientof linear expansion ofconcrete ΔT—temperature difference ofconcrete To prevent ... material ofconcreteand optimizing the mix ofconcrete The purpose of choosing the raw material ofconcreteand optimizing the mix ratio ofconcrete is to improve the crack resistance of the concrete ... rate of maturity ofconcrete Conversely, the bigger the value of τ 1/2, the smaller the rate of maturity ofconcreteFor mass concrete structures like concrete dams, the age ofconcretefor undertaking...
... 1-, 2- and 4y 4-coordinated oxo groups Each W6 O 20 unit consists of a pair of center -of- symmetry-related W3 O 10 trimers of edge-sharing WO6 octahedra as shown in Fig Adjacent 4y W6 O 20 units ... occupy interstrand regions 4y of the W6 O 20 chains and exhibit strong hydrogen bond network to terminal and bridging oxo groups of the anionic 4y chains of W6 O 20 X Crystal data for the monoclinic ... associated with Õ ŽO–W–O modes In addition, absorption bands at 1480 and 1624 cmy1 , and a broad band centred at 3400 cmy1 suggest the presence of en species By replacing en with other organodiamines...
... low-T and low-V differential conductance; side peaks in the differential conductance at eV = ±n ω for an ac drive of frequency ω; and a hierarchy of time scales for the rise, saturation and falloff of ... Yoseph Imry, Prof Markus Buttiker, Prof Amnon Aharony and Prof Yigal Meir for their advices and encouragements We wish to thank all the invited speakers who made the workshop successful and all the ... of the sum rule [48], allowing both for spindependent hybridization tσ andfor the presence of a finite magnetic field hz While the spin dependence of tσ may appear superfluous in the context of...
... Fig HOMO–LUMO gaps of the silica molecular chains as a function of n for (a) SU-2MR chains, and (b) ES-2MR chains The insets show the isodensity surfaces of the HOMO and LUMO of the SU-2MR chain ... the gaps for the two kinds of molecular chains rapidly level off to a constant, 6.45 eV for ES-2MR chains as n > 14, and 5.91 eV for SU-2MR chains as n > 18 Both the HOMOs and LUMOs of these chains ... its relatively small number of 2MRs and the attendance of BO atoms As shown in Fig 1, the energetic stability of the SU-2MR chains exceeds those of ES-2MR chains and also rings as n > It is indicated...
... observation made by Leandri et al based on a detailed analysisof the Si2p core levels and valence band of the surface [1] To address the issue of whether or not any type of molecule will react ... expected for the PQ molecule ($2 eV for an isolated molecule [15]) Since the thickness of the ONWs is of the order of several ångström, the observed LDOS is a convolution of the LDOS of the SiNWs and ... that of the adsorbed PQ aggregates Therefore, the contribution of the LDOS of the SiNWs at the proximity of the Fermi level is presumably Fig STM filled states images of the adsorption of Å of THAP...
... c-axis [21] Seven modes of A2u and 3Eu are IR active and two modes of A2g and B1u are inactive [22] Fig shows the Raman spectra for A1g mode which were broadened as the size of SnO2 nanorods decreased ... increase of the surface-to-volume ratio of nanorods The concentration of tin ions in solution also influences to the size of nanorods The formation of SnO2 nanorods was obtained with the progress of ... The products consist of nanorods as well as nanoparticles The diameters of SnO2 nanorods are in the range of 100–150 nm with lengths of the order of 1–2 mm The end planes of the nanorods are tetragonal...
... understanding b To understand c Understanding d For understanding c 396 If England had not imposed a tax on tea two hundred and twenty years ago, …………… the United States have remained part of the ... the sale of food and drugs a to enforce the laws b to enforcing laws c enforcing laws d enforced the laws a 393 …………… shops are closed on Saturday afternoon a Most the b Most c Most of d Most ... c does d d 398 I paid …………… money for a new house a many b a number of c a large number of d a lot of d 399 A good summary should be …………… and …………… a short / clear b long / full of detail c...
... Mathematical Analysisand Numerical Methods for Science and Technology Vol 2, Springer, Berlin, Germany, 1988 R Dautray and J.-L Lions, Mathematical Analysisand Numerical Methods for Science and Technology ... Mechanics of Nonhomogeneous Fluids, vol 22 of Studies in Mathematics and Its Applications, North-Holland, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 1990 Ja I Kanel’, “The Cauchy problem for equations of gas dynamics ... < K2 M1 K2 θ t and K2 M1 for ≤ t < t1 , 3.33 E5 Therefore, comparing 2.20 and 3.8 , we obtain u < u1 θ t , u > u1 θ t , 3.34 where u, u, and u1 θ t , u1 θ t are defined by 2.22 and Lemma 3.2 It...
... x tk − x t− , where x tk and x t− represent the right-hand limit and left-hand k k limit of x t at t tk , respectively, and g, h ∈ L1 0, is nonnegative For the case of Ik 0, k 1, 2, , m, problem ... tk − x t− , where x tk and x t− represent the right-hand limit and left-hand limit of k k x t at t tk , respectively, and g, h ∈ L1 0, is nonnegative By means of the transformation 2.5 , we can ... 46 , upper and lower bounds for these positive solutions also are given Hence, we improve and generalize the results of 33, 34, 39 43, 46 to some degree, and so, it is interesting and important...
... goal of 802.11p standard is to provide V2V and V2I communications over the dedicated 5.9 GHz licensed frequency band and supports data rates of to 27 Mbps (3, 4.5, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24 and 27 Mbps) for ... results of Miorandi and Altman [4] that identified the equivalence between (i) the busy period of an infinite server queue and the connectivity distance in an ad hoc network and (ii) the number of customers ... values For Rician, Weibull and other models, we follow the same procedure and find the average values of connectivity distance and platoon size First, we provide analytical and simulation results for...
... as-synthesized Cd3P2 and Zn3P2 nanotubes because of the release of builtin strain Nanowires Nanowire is one of the most common 1-D structure and many kinds of materials can form into the nanowire ... was performed at 1350 °C for about h Figure 4a is a SEM image of the synthesized Zn3P2 nanobelts with rectangular cross-sections, which have diameters of about 100–200 nm and thickness of40 nm ... image of the Zn3P2 product, which clearly shows that long and straight nanobelts are obtained on a large scale Each nanobelt has a uniform width of 100–200 nm and length in the range of tens of...
... 750 °C (c) and 1050 °C (d) for 60 Illustration of the effect of reaction time: the nanostructures were synthesized at 950 °C for 15 (e) and 120 (f) Insets are low magnification images of as-synthesized ... Illustration of the effect of catalytic materials: the nanostructures were synthesized without (a) and with (b) catalytic material Ni at 850 °C for 60 Illustration of the effect of reaction temperatures: ... b is low and high magnification SEM images of as-synthesized 1D nanostructures grown on a 400 mesh Ti grid, respectively Uniformly distributed nanostructures consisting of both wire- and belt-like...
... chromator and Cu Ka radiation (k = 1.5418 A) in the range of 15–80° at room temperature while the tube voltage and electric current were held at 40 kV and 20 mA The morphology and microstructure of ... images (a) of CdS nanowires and (b) of 1D CdS@ZnS core-shell nanocomposites the surface of the CdS nanowires ZnS nanoparticles mainly show two sets of lattice fringe spacings of 0.27 nm and 0.19 ... demonstrated that preformed CdS nanowires with a diameter of ca 45 nm and a length up to several tens of micrometers were coated with a uniform layer of ZnS shell This shell was composed of ZnS nanoparticles...
... and 1170 K When the CVD of borazine is carried out at preparation temperatures of about 950 K, a graphene-like h-BN structure forms on the Mo(110) surface It consists of a single h-BN layer and ... ARPES, and LEED measurements: XPD data are similar to those of h-BN on Ni(111) [12] and establish the single-layer quality and the flatness of the structure ARPES data, presented in Fig show r- and ... images of the h-BN phase (The image was taken with a bias voltage of VB = 1.8 V and a set tunneling current of IT = nA.) The corrugation in STM images of the h-BN phase ˚ varies between 0.6 and...
... The study of soil and ground water andof total cycle in the forest and meadow ecosystems of floodplain and hilly regions and pure spruce forests, in: The Study of the Water Cycle and the Soil ... respiration of maintenance (mg - ) -1 ·h -2 ·dm CO stem radius p S s S - crown at stand S = ) (dm 10 000 m unitof stand area of part stand occupied by the tree ) tree S part of stand area occupied ... P.S (Ed.), Report of the 9th meeting of the National Hardwoods Programme, October 1991 at the Oxford Forestry Inst OFIOccasional Papers No 41, Oxford Forest Inst., Univ of Oxford, 1992, pp 46-49...
... ion The formation of strong formate adducts for the hydroxy fatty acids but not for the dicarboxylic fatty acid could be confirmed by LC/MS analysisof the corresponding standards The analysis ... 22 of 837 marker candidates prototype 1200 1000 800 m/z 600 400 200 0 rt Figure rt-m/z plot of cluster rt-m/z plot of cluster Scatter plot in the rt-m/z plane for identification of adducts and ... specific analysisof distinct clusters can be performed by means of rt-m/z scatter plots (see figures and 6) In figure 2, the 1D-SOM of the time course of the wound experiment including wt and dde...
... inasmuch as it covers the analytical properties of the localization length for all values of θ, for different types of disorder, andfor both scalar and vector GSLs 3.2 Localization Length in Disordered ... will be devoted to the introduction of the TMF, and the standard map formalism for dealing with classical periodically driven systems, and time-evolution operator for studying timeperiodic quantum ... the amplitudes of the wave function r and t are the reflection and transmission coefficients of the wavefunction incident from the left, and r and t are the respective coefficients of the wavefunction...
... large and C, c are positive constants Proof The interval {κ < |η| < N} is precompact, so the proof of Lemma 2.3.3 ˆ is still true for (iη)k G(η, t) We can also verify the proof of Lemma 2.3.2 for ... of an aeroplane, ocean currents and maybe the weather As a result, the Navier-Stokes equations and their simplified forms are widely applied to help with the design of aircraft and cars, the analysis ... Transformation for O( η12 ) and (2.30) η in the following two lemmas respectively ˆ Lemma 2.4.1 Let f(η) be the Fourier transformed function of f (x) for variable ˆ η = α + iβ with |β| < ǫ and...
... solution for cathodic charge of (A) 0.26 C and (B) 2.0 C The insets show side-view of the NTs TEM images of PPV NTs prepared for cathodic charge of (C) 0.26 C and (D) 1.0 C (E) A plot of the length of ... displaced for ease of comparison 64 3.6: UV-visible absorption and PL spectra of PPV NWs and PPV NTs arrays (Excitation wavelength for PL: 325 nm) 66 3.7: SEM images of patterns and areas cut using 40mW ... Department of Materials Science and Engineering for their support in TEM and XPS usage; Mr Teo Hoon Hwee and Ms See Sin Yin for their guidance in DR-FTIR measurement; and Mdm Tan Teng Jar for her...