... Foundation and a Firewall ix Chapter The Epiphany Chapter The Vision 17 Chapter The Invisible 33 Chapter Fairy Tale Finance 47 Chapter The Congregation 67 Chapter The Atheists of the Religion of the ... to think is imposed on him by parents, teachers, and others: what is seen or heard, what is taught, what is read All these influences shape the person and his assumptions about the right way to ... wealth A case in point: All of the standard personal financial plans available, and there are thousands of them, are based on counting On numbers On calculating yields and percentages They are forms...
... in the process analysis Cross validation, leverage correction or external test set validation are the most commonly used validation methods The calibration and validation samples have tobe independent ... in the data It is useful to use these methods for early stage of analysis to explore the sub-population within a data set The more common cluster analyses are principal component analysis (PCA) ... effective and the particle deform plastically and/or break; and (c) extrusion zone, where pressure eases and compact is released The boundary between the feeding zone and the compaction zone to the...
... Analysis and Error Analysis between Japanese and other languages The paper onthe overview of Contrastive Analysis and Interlanguage research conducted in Japan by Nagatomo (Nagatomo, 1993) isa particularly ... description of non-errors (Hammarberg, 1974, p 185) The validity onthe emphasis on non-errors is based onthe attack onthe “fundamental flaw in Error Analysis, which isa failure to recognize that ... “高いかばん”, /takai kaban/ rather than “高いのかばん”, /takai no kaban/ The explanation given bythe student was that for adjectives in Japanese, there are i-adjectives and na-adjectives and the learner’s attention...
... Nations member states in Bangkok on Monday to discuss climate change isthe first in a series this year at which the action plan adopted at the UN Climate Change Conference in Bali, Indonesia, ... source language story tothe target language It isthe task of translators to restructure theform of the news story so as to make it appropriate for the presumed readers Translation isa process ... skills and include the capacity tobea journalist 3.2.1 Language skills Language is certainly the main components of the core skills of a translator When doing news story translation, the translator...
... has been carried out onthe basis of theoretical background and the translation of authentic material by professional translator So the theory of translation including translation strategies and ... word - Translation by cultural substitution - Translation using a loan word or a loan word plus an explanation - Translation by paraphrase using a related word - Translation by paraphrase using ... translation, translation strategies and translation procedures, technical translation, and translation of Neologisms will be presented one after another 1.1.1 What is translation? Translation,...
... Ba want? • The teacher plays/reads the dialogue • The teacher plays /reads it again if they don’t know the answers STEP 3: BEGIN THE REPETITION (Display the dialogue ona flipchart.) • The teacher ... The teacher puts the dialogue chart onthe board The teacher elicits the exchanges from students and asks them to repeat The teacher asks a pair to demonstrate the dialogue (open pair) The teacher ... was based onthe idea of Behaviorism, which considered language as simply as aform of behavior, tobe learned through the formation of correct habits Habit formation was a process in which the...
... VIET NAM NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, HANOI COLLEGE OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES POST GRADUATE STUDIES DEPARTMENT TRẦN QUỐC VIỆT A STUDY ONTHE TECHNIQUES FOR THE IMPROVEMENT TOTHE TEACHING OF ORAL SKILLS ... COMMUNICATIVE ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING FOR JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL TEACHERS IN QUẢNG NGÃI PROVINCE (NGHIÊN CỨU CÁC THỦ THUẬT NÂNG CAO VIỆC DẠY KỸ NĂNG NGHE NÓI TIẾNG ANH THEO ĐƯỜNG HƯỚNG GIAO TIẾP ... TIẾNG ANH THEO ĐƯỜNG HƯỚNG GIAO TIẾP CHO GIÁO VIÊN TRUNG HỌC CƠ SỞ TẠI TỈNH QUẢNG NGÃI) M .A. THESIS HA NOI-2007 ...
... grateful to Mr Đinh Tấn Bảo and my colleagues of Foreign Languages Department, Quang Ngai Teachers Training College for their attention and encouragement I am appreciative of all those who have ... this thesis Hanoi, summer 2007 Trần Quốc Việt v ABBREVIATIONS • BA : Bachelor of Arts • : Communicative Language Teaching CLT • DES : District Education Service • ELT : English language teaching ... like to express my deep gratitude to all my teachers at College of Foreign Languages, Vietnam National University-Hanoi for their valuable lectures And their knowledge, their thoughtfulness as...
... from the administrators The administrators are well aware of the importance of English teaching, encourage the teachers and students to teach and learn better, and are ready to provide in their ability ... Recommendations for the administrators The administrators should have a better thought of importance of English teaching and learning at the time when our Vietnam isa member of the WTO and a nonpermanent ... contrary, they are bad at listening and speaking as their vocabulary is not enough and their pronunciation is not good, which makes them hard to listen and speak Only one interviewee says that...
... that the writer can make a comparison between the information given bythe teachers and their students Then, there will bea discussion about the gap between them The students under investigation ... Where isthe table? Student: Someone has taken it away That is genuine communication incorporating an information gap The concept of information gap seems tobe one of the most fundamental in the ... in the adoption process and the Western teachers can play the role as "cultural mediators" Ellis concluded that, integration between Western and Eastern teaching is needed to make language teaching...
... Approach to language Pedagogy London: Longman Cotton, D , David , F and K Simon (2002) Market Leader- Pre-intermediate Longman Harrison, A (198 3a) A Language Testing Handbook London: McMillan ... validity The practicality of a test is administrative A test is practical when it is time and money- saving Also, it is easy to administer, mark and interpret The discrimination of a test isthe extent ... inter-rater reliability n: the number of rater who combines estimates from the final mark for the examiner rA,B: the correlation between the raters, or the average correlation among all rater if there...
... characteristics of a granular activated carbon In a granular activated carbon contact basin, virgin carbon is domestic activated carbon made from palm shell, reactivated carbon means activated carbon produced ... by changing the time and method of seasonal backwash from October, 2001 to September, 2002 Specifications and operation conditions of Granular activated carbon 24 granular activated carbon contact ... HPC was measured (7) The quantity of germs attached to activated carbon A sample was picked by an activated carbon picker inserted, by less than 1m, into the filter layer of a granular activated...
... boring and above all encourage their students tobe autonomous in their language learning 1.3.2 What needs tobe taught while teaching vocabulary? To teach or to learn a word means to teach or to ... should be part of the syllabus and taught in a wellplanned and regular basis Lewis (1993) argues that vocabulary should be at the center of language teaching, because “language consists of grammaticalised ... in other parts of a unit So apart from vocabulary part, the teachers must also teach the new vocabulary items in these other parts And this shows the fact that teaching vocabulary appears in all...
... appropriate Vietnamese equivalents for the English terms The thesis aims to draw out common translation strategies which can be applied in the English-Vietnamese translation of terms in materials ... technical translation, so it plays an important role in the development of Mechanical Engineering The thesis studies the English – Vietnamese translation of terms in the materials for Mechanical ... ii ABSTRACT Mechanical Engineering is one of the most basic engineering sciences and technical translation makes much contribution to its development Technical term translation is part of...
... negotiator and integrator The teachers role is as a facilitator of the communication process Materials promote communicative language use; they are task- based and authentic It is thought that the ... know a language Pattison (1992) confirms that when people know or learn a language, they mean being able to speak the language The nature of speaking has been discussed by many scholars According ... expository and evaluation The former includes description, narration, comparison and instruction The latter consists of explanation, prediction, justification, preference and decision Interaction...
... formation - to learn the relationship between grammatical forms and functions - to use stress and intonation to express attitude and emotion - to learn a scale of formality - to understand and ... language So the distribution of teacher talk time, as an important factor that affect language learning, has been concerned by many scholars An important issue is whether the amount of teacher talk ... INTRODUCTION The background of the study Nowadays it is not daring to say that the ability to speak at least one foreign language isa necessity “Language is arguably the defining characteristic of the...
... was based onthe idea of Behaviorism, which considered language as simply as aform of behavior, tobe learned through the formation of correct habits Habit formation was a process in which the ... Functional-Notional Approach In the 1970s teachers of the Functional-Notional Approach stopped teaching grammar and started teaching more practical phrases and vocabulary for everyday life and social situations ... in a classroom A method is an overall plan for the orderly presentation of language material An approach isa set of correlative assumptions dealing with the nature of language teaching and learning...