... Future-Proofing BPON Architectures for Tomorrow’s GPON and N- GPON As the final touches are added to Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) standards and with next-generation GPON (N- GPON) standards ... – another important consideration for network architects deploying new PONs GPON is expected to span greater distances, an ongoing issue in FTTP deployments The GPON standard promises enhanced ... motivation for migration to GPON lies in its additional capabilities As demand for bandwidth and cutting edge services rises, GPON offers many advantages One of these advantages is a significantly...
... membrane and the inner membrane channel-forming proteins, TOM40 and translocase of inner membrane 23 (TIM23) [18–20] Our studies defined two distinct mechanisms of activation of cryptic mitochondria-targeting ... the nuclear localization of certain transcription factors, such as Msn2 and Msn4, and of snf1 kinase in the cytosol in FEBS Journal 274 (2007) 4615–4630 ª 2007 University of Pennsylvania Journal ... mitochondria, and translocation of the cytosolic glutathione S-transferases to the mitochondrial matrix compartment, probably represent the targeting of noncanonical signal-containing proteins to...
... Effects of n- 3 and n- 6 PUFAs on the cyclin D1 gene promoter We studied the mechanism(s) underlying the inhibition of cyclin D1 gene expression by EPA and DHA by examining the effects of n- 3 and n- 6 ... poly(vinylidene difluoride) membranes Free binding sites were blocked by incubation overnight at °C in NaCl/Pi containing 5% (v/v) nonfat milk and 0.1% (v/v) Tween-20 Blots were washed in NaCl/Pi/Tween and ... obtained with 200 nM wortmannin, another PI3-K inhibitor (data not shown) We confirmed the implication of PI3-K in this signalling pathway by using a dominant-negative mutant of the p85 subunit...
... 10-month-old matrix proteins (lane 1) contained 14 bands intensely stained over an apparent range of 10–170 kDa, with the most prominent band at 60 kDa (lane 1) In the 27-month-old preparations ... comparable pattern of bands, although two bands of 60 and 150 kDa strongly visible at 10 months (lane 1) were absent at 27 months, and an important band of 70 kDa (lane 2) emerged in this latter ... (lane 2) only eight main bands are stained, with two intense signals of 70 and 50 kDa, while the bands at 60 and 150 kDa vanished With oxyblot (Fig 4C), antibodies stained carbonylated proteins...
... in heparin binding by HCII [47,48] Inhibition of tyrosine sulfation had an even more profound effect on the interaction between HCII and heparin The observation that higher NaCl concentrations ... thrombin in human plasma J Biol Chem 257, 2162– 2169 Sandset, P.M & Andersson, T.R (1989) Coagulation inhibitor levels in pneumonia and stroke: changes due to consumption and acute phase reaction ... were not detected in our recombinant glycoprotein We demonstrate that tyrosine sulfation and N- glycans individually affect heparin binding of the inhibitor These findings may be exploited to generate...
... is a unique chitinase with two chitin-binding domains, and both chitin-binding domains are essential for agglutination [38] On the other hand, PPL2 is a single-domain protein Hence, PPL2 may possess ... introns, as observed for other class III chitinase genes [43] The complete amino acid sequence of PPL2 determined by the combination of N- terminal sequencing and cDNA cloning contains 271 amino ... seeds [28] Now, we have determined its complete amino acid sequence by a combination of Edman degradation and cDNA cloning, and report its biochemical characterization and the determination of its...
... beads, and then centrifuged at 6500 g for 30 The supernatants fractions were incubated with 15 lL anti-(rat Recombinant cathepsin E and its mutants cathepsin E) IgG at 37 °C for 10 min, and then stored ... Mannheim (Mannheim, Germany) Centriprep-30 and Microcon-30 concentrators were from Millipore (Bedford, MA, USA) Fluorescein isothiocyanate-conjugated and tetramethylrhodamine isothiocyanate-conjugated ... N- glycosylation mutants The results show that two single N- glycosylation mutants (N9 2Q and N3 24D), as well as the double N- glycosylation mutant (N9 2Q ⁄ N3 74D), were stably retained in the cells, but not...
... equilibrium and kinetic constants related to the binding of l-Arg [10–14] and NOHA [10], nothing is known about the thermodynamics and kinetics of the binding of guanidines and N- hydroxyguanidines to iNOS ... N- (4,4,4-trifluorobutyl) -N -hydroxyguanidine (TFBNOHG), resulted in a sixfold increase in the Kapp value Shorter nonfunctionalized analogues N- (n- propyl) -N -hydroxyguanidine (ProNOHG) and longer ones N- (n- pentyl) -N -hydroxyguanidine ... an important reorganization of the protein environment The introduction of both an amino function and a carboxylate function on the terminal methyl group of BuGua and BuNOHG in a configuration...
... Machines and Mechanism (IFToMM), as “Mechatronics is the synergistic combination of precision mechanical engineering, electronic control, and systems thinking in design of products and manufacturing ... Engineering Saga University Japan Nobuhiro Kyura Department of Electrical and Communication Engineering Kyushu School of Engineering Kinki University Japan Translator: Tao Zhang Intelligent Systems ... understandable explanation can not be obtained In industry, even the clarification of the undesired points was conducted concretely, the contents are not announced It is still in the present condition that...
... obtain that n zFn z Fn z αi i zfi z − fi z n αi 2.1 i The relation 2.1 is equivalent to Re zFn z Fn z n αi Re i zfi z fi z − n αi 2.2 i Since fi ∈ M βi , we have Re Because n i zFn z Fn z n < ... Acknowledgment The paper is supported by Grant no 2-CEx 06-11-10/25.07.2006 References B A Uralegaddi, M D Ganigi, and S M Sarangi, “Univalent functions with positive coefficients,” Tamkang Journal ... , , n z α1 Fα1 , , n z zf1 z f1 z ··· n zfn z fn z 2.6 that is equivalent to zFα1 , , n z Fα1 , , n z α1 zf1 z f1 z ··· zfn z fn z n − n αi 2.7 i Since fi ∈ N βi , for all i ∈ {1, , n} ,...
... obtain that n zFn z Fn z αi i zfi z − fi z n αi 2.1 i The relation 2.1 is equivalent to Re zFn z Fn z n αi Re i zfi z fi z − n αi 2.2 i Since fi ∈ M βi , we have Re Because n i zFn z Fn z n < ... Acknowledgment The paper is supported by Grant no 2-CEx 06-11-10/25.07.2006 References B A Uralegaddi, M D Ganigi, and S M Sarangi, “Univalent functions with positive coefficients,” Tamkang Journal ... , , n z α1 Fα1 , , n z zf1 z f1 z ··· n zfn z fn z 2.6 that is equivalent to zFα1 , , n z Fα1 , , n z α1 zf1 z f1 z ··· zfn z fn z n − n αi 2.7 i Since fi ∈ N βi , for all i ∈ {1, , n} ,...
... Machines and Mechanism (IFToMM), as “Mechatronics is the synergistic combination of precision mechanical engineering, electronic control, and systems thinking in design of products and manufacturing ... Engineering Saga University Japan Nobuhiro Kyura Department of Electrical and Communication Engineering Kyushu School of Engineering Kinki University Japan Translator: Tao Zhang Intelligent Systems ... understandable explanation can not be obtained In industry, even the clarification of the undesired points was conducted concretely, the contents are not announced It is still in the present condition that...
... + nnnn (n − 1) (n − k + 1) − k! k! nk = k=2 n = k=2 n < k=2 nk − n( n − 1) (n − k + 1) , k! nk (a) nk − (n − k + 1)k k! nk Hence by factoring En − + nnn < k=2 n < k=2 < n (k − 1)(nk−1 ... FUNCTIONS § Continuity at a Point § Continuity of a Function on an Interval § Functions Continuous on an Everywhere Dense Set § The Exponential Function INFINITESIMALS ... FUNCTIONS IN GENERAL SPECIAL CLASSES § Definition of a Function § Bounded Functions § Monotonic Functions; Inverse Functions § Rational, Exponential, and...
... bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) Aquaculture, 149: 107-119 LANDS, W.E.M., 1989 - Differences in n- 3 and n- 6 eicosanoid precursor In: Advances in prostaglandin, thromboxane and leukotriene research ... Eurasian perch egg and larval quality Henrotte et al References BELL J.G., FARNDALE B.M., BRUCE M.P., NAVAS J.M & M CARILLO, 1997 - Effects of broodstock dietary lipid on fatty acid compositions ... Advances in prostaglandin, thromboxane and leukotriene research (Samuelsson B., Wong P.Y.K & F.F Sun, eds), pp 602-605 New York: Raven Press 272 Cybium 2008, 32(2) suppl ...
... Catchment (Vietnam), and in the Ping Catchment (Thailand) as well as a training component in Bangkok for Training involving Thailand, Vietnam and the Philippines 47 Responses to Water and Land ... Mekong and its tributaries, particularly in Laos and Yunnan Province, China Currently, the only mainstream run-of-river dam on the Mekong is the Manwan hydropower Dam in Yunnan Province (Kunming ... conservation and management of the Mekong River water and related resources for navigational and nonnavigational purposes for social and economic development and well-being of all riparian States, consistent...
... satisfaction and defines six factors affecting job satisfaction of labors in companies including: nature of work, salary, colleagues, leaders, training and promotion opportunities and working environment ... with significance level = 0849 (> 0:05), so we conclude there is no difference between age groups in the satisfaction level of the employees work in Long An Engineering and Manufacturing Joint Stock ... satisfaction of employees in Long An Engineering and Manufacturing JSC 4.5 Statistical results on levels of satisfaction levels of satisfaction in general and groups of factors 4.5.1 General satisfaction...
... Hence, fn = 4n i=0 2n − 2i i 5, n i 2i i and gn = = 4n i=1 i=0 2i i 2i i 2n − 2i i 2n − , n i n 2n − 2i i 2n − ( 4n − 1) n i n 4n Thus we see that gn is divisible by if and only if ( 4n − 1) 2n ... divisible n by And since gn is odd, gn mod 10 = if and only if gn is divisible by 4n − is divisible by if and only if n is even Therefore, gn mod 10 = if and only if n is odd andn ∈ {ak } Hence, ... some non-negative integers j and k, 4n − = 10j + and 2n = 10k + c Since n 2i is even when i ≥ 1, for some non-negative integer q we have i 4n gn = 10q − (10j + 3)(10k + c) Since gn is odd, and 4n...
... comparisons in Figure and Tables and 2, we also focused on identifying specific gene signatures for H-Ras or N- Ras by analyzing in detail the nature and functional annotations of the individual ... recent reports [75-77] on the contribution of Stat proteins and interferon signaling to oncogenic transformation and human tumor development All these observations thus reinforce the notion of non-overlapping ... C, Santos E: Transcriptional networks of knockout cell lines identify functional specificities of H-Ras and N- Ras: significant involvement of N- Ras in biotic and defense responses Oncogene 2007,...