... I need workwork! ! Ns that can be Countableand Ns that can be Countableand Uncountable Uncountable Countable Countable Uncountable UncountableThere are There are two hairstwo ... for an uncountable Nfor an uncountable NI eat I eat ricerice every day. every day. Rice Rice isis good for you. good for you. Countable Ns Countable Ns&& Uncountable ... few elephantsfew elephants in England.in England. 3. only use 3. only use muchmuch & & littlelittle with uncountable Nswith uncountable NsI don't usually drink...
... morning. I didnt have time/ a time for breakfast.ãTime Countable Ns & Countable Ns & uncountable Ns uncountable Ns ã10. When the fire alarm rang, there was total chaos/ ... accident but the damage/ damages to the car was/ were bad.ãDamage - was Some nouns are uncountable. Some nouns are uncountable. ãAccommodationãAdviceãBaggageãBehaviorãBreadãChaosãDamageãFurnitureãInformationã ... a total chaos.ãTotal chaosã11. I had to buy a/ some bread because I wanted to make some sandwiches.ãSomeã12. Bad news dont/ doesnt make people happy.ãDoesntã13. Your hair is/ your...
... 25 3) Noun which can be either countable or uncountable nouns. Many English nouns are used sometimes as countable nouns and sometimes as uncountable nouns. Nouns which can be either countable ... Some nouns non- plurals with „s‟ are uncountable nouns. Uncountable noun do not have regular form and take a singular verb. The singular category includes uncountable nouns and proper nouns. ... between countableand uncountable nouns in Vietnamese and English. Only 27.4% agree that there is difference between countableanduncountable nouns in English and Vietnamese. On basically, countable...
... position binary vector for each word using the anchor points. The re- maining nouns and proper nouns in English and all words in Chinese are represented in a non- linear segment binary vector ... find the translations for words which are tagged as nouns, plural nouns or proper nouns only. This produced a more useful list of lexicon and again improved the speed of our program. 3.2 Positional ... text between j and v is noise. We have at this point a segment-aligned parallel corpus with noise elimination. 5 Finding low frequency bilingual word pairs Many nouns and proper nouns were not...
... speaker and hearer for the action to succeed. Searle {1969) presents an anal- ysis of referring as a speech act and dismisses many uses of noun phrases as nonreferring. Such nonreferring noun ... in the Planning of Definite and Indefinite Noun Phrases Douglas E. Appelt Artificial Intelligence Center, SRI International and Center for the Study of Language and Information Stanford University ... is that the speaker and hearer mutually believe both the description in the noun phrase and the PF identifiable description. In the case of the NSI action, the speaker and he=rer mutually...
... !"((3.2. Adjectives and nouns Adjectives and nouns in English and Vietnamese, as modifiers of noun phrases are quite different from each other. In English, adjectives and nouns often have the ... the basic differences and similarities between noun phrases in English and Vietnamese and their effects (positive and negative) on the translation of noun phrases in “Pride and Prejudice” ” ... closer look at noun phrases in English and in Vietnamese and assigned the paper the title “ Noun phrases in some selected chapters from Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen and the equivalents...
... nijis the observed value of cell ij and ˆpi+, ˆp+jare row and column marginal probabilities estimated from the data.75 tic relations that describe noun- noun dependencies.Such relations provide ... Dan Moldovan, Marta Tatu, and DanielAntohe. 2005. On the semantics of noun compounds.Computer Speech and Language, 19(4):479–496.Roxana Girju. 2006. Out-of-context noun phrase seman-tic interpretation ... 29(1):205–220.Su Nam Kim and Timothy Baldwin. 2005. Automaticinterpretation of noun compounds using WordNet sim-ilarity. In Proc. IJCNLP-05, pages 945–956, Jeju Is-land, Korea.Mirella Lapata and Frank Keller....
... Euclidean distance. Also, they use 64 joining terms and gather counts for both the forms noun joining term modi-fier” and “modifier joining term noun (128 fre-quencies in total); while we use ... , MA. Preslav Nakov and Marti Hearst. 2006. Using Verbs to Characterize Noun- Noun Relations. In Proceedings of AIMSA 2006, pp 233-244, Varne, Bulgaria. Preslav Nakov and Marti Hearst. 2005. ... Nastase and Stan Szpakowicz. 2003. Exploring Noun- Modifier Semantic Relations. In Fifth Interna-tional Workshop on Computational Semantics, pp 285-301. Tillburg, Netherlands. Barbara Rosario and...
... 72.8%ing by Pantel and Lin (2002) so that the results arecomparable. We randomly choose 100 nouns and calculate the top N elements closest to each noun inthe similarity lists using the randomized algorithmdescribed ... Computational LinguisticsRandomized Algorithms and NLP: Using Locality Sensitive Hash Functionfor High Speed Noun ClusteringDeepak Ravichandran, Patrick Pantel, and Eduard HovyInformation ... VectorsHaving collected all nouns and their features, wenow proceed to construct feature vectors (and values) for nouns from both corpora using mu-tual information (Church and Hanks, 1989). Wefirst...
... Abstract nouns can be singular nouns and plural nouns. Abstract nouns can be countable or uncountable. For examples: love, friendship, romance, happiness, sleep… Abstract nouns function ... (compound noun) A green `house = house painted green ( adjective and noun) A `bluebird = type of bird (compound noun) A blue `bird = any bird with blue feathers ( adjective and noun) Many ... I.1. Types of noun used as pre-modifier in complex noun phrases 18 I.1.1. Proper nouns 20 I.1.1.1. Personal proper nouns 21 I.1.1.2. Geographical nouns 22 I.1.1.3. Institutional nouns 23 I.1.1.4....
... Quirk and Greenbaum (1985:246) common nouns in English are divided into three kinds: countable noun, uncountable noun, both contable and uncountable noun. Countablenoun “ Countable nouns ... But the same abstract nouns can often switch between countableanduncountable use. Eg: She showed me much kindness. (uncountable) She showed me many kindnesses. (countable) Society must ... and modifiers). The box shows the categories and some of possible markers for both countableanduncountable (Raims, 1990:46) Countable Uncountable Singular A ring The ring...
... Work17509 Tratz and Hovy, 20102169 Kim and Baldwin, 20052031 Girju, 20071660 Rosario and Hearst, 20011443 Ó Séaghdha and Copestake, 2007505 Barker and Szpakowicz, 1998600 Nastase and Szpakowicz, ... one feature type and all but onefeature type experiments, denoted by 1 and M-1respectively. ∩–features shared by both n1 and n2;∧–n1 and n2features conjoined by logical AND (e.g., n1is ... on the interpretationof noun compounds with 3 or more nouns, a prob-lem that includes bracketing noun compounds intotheir dependency structures in addition to noun- noun semantic relation interpretation....
... textual unit. Most prepositions, the defi-nite article marker and some conjunctions are concatenated as prefixes, and possessive pro-nouns and some adverbs are concatenated as suf-fixes. The Hebrew ... morphologi-cally disambiguated and segmented. Our analyzer provides segmentation and PoS tags with 92.5% accuracy and full morphology with 88.5% accuracy (Adler and Elhadad, 2006). 3.2 Defining ... of the WP and WPNC experiments in details, and also provide the re-sults for the WPG (using the Gender feature), and ALL (using all available morphological fea-tures) experiments, and P (using...
... with no internal noun phrase structure (PTB w/o NP structure).2. The Penn Treebank with gold standard noun phrase annotations provided by Vadas and Cur-ran (PTB w/ gold standard NP structure).From ... to handle noun phrases with moredepth, in this case the and does not properly connect thetwo components.Figure 6: With the addition of noun phrase structure inparser, the complicated noun ... acomplex noun phrase.This paper examines the results and errors in pars-ing and machine translation of dependency parsers,trained with annotated noun phrase structure, againstthose with a flat noun...