... researches in speech recognition and
synthesis have been started in recent years. Together with the
developing trend of human-computer interaction systems using
speech, the optimization of speech ... Chi Mai, 'HMM/ANN
System for Vietnamese Continuous Digit Recognition'
[2] Dang Ngoc Duc, Luong Chi Mai, 'Improve the Vietnamese Speech
Recognition SystemUsing Neural Network' ... Embedded system.
Based on previous research in Vietnamese speech
recognition and synthesis, we propose some enhancements to
improve the synthetic speech quality. Besides, the use of
system...
... ACL-HLT 2011 System Demonstrations, pages 80–85,
Portland, Oregon, USA, 21 June 2011.
c
2011 Association for Computational Linguistics
A Speech- based Just-in-Time Retrieval Systemusing Semantic ... 2004) and a personal assistant using
dual-purpose speech (Lyons et al., 2004), which en-
able users to search for information using commands
that are identified in the speech flow.
The ACLD improves ... we describe
the Automatic Content Linking Device (ACLD), a
system that analyzes spoken input from one or more
speakers using automatic speech recognition (ASR),
in order to retrieve related content,...
... tagging algorithm, our system
gives results that are comparable to two other state-
of-the-art systems when coupled with this dynamic
model selection approach. Furthermore, our system
shows noticeably ... generalized and domain-specific
models using document frequency
Consider training data as a collection of documents
where each document contains sentences focusing
on a similar topic. For instance, ... 8-14 July 2012.
c
2012 Association for Computational Linguistics
Fast and Robust Part-of -Speech Tagging Using Dynamic Model Selection
Jinho D. Choi
Department of Computer Science
University of...
... Dialogue Speech Recognition
using Cross-word Context Constrained Word Graphs.
ICASSP 96, pp. 145-148, 1996.
Y. Wakita et al., 97. Correct parts extraction from speech
recognition results using ... translation into a speech
translation system, the development of the following
processes is therefore important: (1) detection of errors in
speech recognition results; (2) sorting of speech
recognition ... the errors in the results of
speech recognition to increase the performance of a
speech translation system. This paper proposes a
method for correcting errors using the statistical
features...
... scored a normal goal').
520
Contrastive accent in a data-to -speech system
Mari~t Theune
IPO, Center for Research on User -System Interaction
P.O. Box 513
5600 MB Eindhoven
The Netherlands ... attractive from a computational viewpoint.
3 An alternative solution
Fortunately, in data-to -speech systems like GoalGet-
ter, the input of which is formed by typed and struc-
tured data, a ... propose an alternative method
that is feasible and computationally at-
tractive in data-to -speech systems.
1 Motivation
The placement of pitch accent plays an important
role in the interpretation...
... spectrometry system coupling with computer
using Lock-in amplification technique. This is an economic solution and very
suitable for teaching and research in Universities. By this spectrometry system ... Research Systems, Model SR830 DSP Lock-in Amplifier, (1993),
5.1 - 5.34
5. Halina Baranska, Laser Raman spectrometry, John Wiley& sons Warsaw
1987.
Development of a spectrometry systemusing ... and transformed it successfully into a spectrometry system
coupling with computer using Lock-in amplification technique. By this
spectrometry system we can now obtain weak optical signals, for...
... dynamic intrusion detection
systems.
Generally an intruder is defined as a system, program or person who tries to and may become
successful to break into an information system or perform an action ... overview about intrusion detection system. Section 4 describes some
existing intrusion detection systems and their problems. Section 5 and 6 describes our system
and its implementation. Section ... Detection: HIDSs evaluate information found on a single or
multiple host systems, including contents of operating systems, system and application
files [22].
Network Based Intrusion Detection:...
... translating complex ONs.
3 The Framework of Our System
The Framework of our ON translation system
shown in Figure 1 has four modules.
Figure 1. System framework
1) Chunking-based ON Segmentation ... 18.29% to 48.71% (the bold data
shown in column 1 and column 3 of Table 5) by
using our Chinese-English ON translation system.
Transforming the translation problem into the
problem of searching ... the one in [Wai Lam et al., 2007] which
segmented a Chinese ON using an English ON as
suggestion. We segment the Chinese ON using
the chunking-based segmentation method. The
English sentences...
... a
complete, working spoken dialogue system. The
POMDP dialogue manager (DM) of this demon-
stration system uses a compressed belief space
that was generated using a modified version of the
Value ... this
algorithm are to appear in a forthcoming publica-
tion.
3 System Description
3.1 Components
Input and output to the demonstration system is
using standard open source and commercial com-
ponents. ... routing them (using the Media Re-
source Control Protocol (MRCP)) to a Nuance 9.0
Automatic Speech Recogniser (Nuance, 2012).
Output is similarly handled by FreeSWITCH
routing system responses...
... operations to fulfill our initial requirements.
Chapter 1
Getting Started
1.1 Building a Blog Systemusing Yii
This tutorial describes how to use Yii to develop a blog application shown as the ... Double
check to make sure that there is a directory /wwwroot/yii/framework.
Building a Blog Systemusing Yii
Qiang Xue
Copyright 2008-2012. All Rights Reserved.
2.2 Scaffolding 13
Info: Because ... array(
’import’=>array(
Contents
Contents i
License v
1 Getting Started 1
1.1 Building a Blog Systemusing Yii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Testdriving with Yii . . . ....
... interactions with
the system, including both typed and spoken inputs,
where the speech is generated using a speech syn-
thesizer.
The resulting dialogs can be used to (1) diagnose
the system for any ... User
Text
Semantic Frame
Language
Generation
Dialog System
Architecture
Speech
Synthesizer
Simulated User
Waveform
Speech
Recognizer
Simulation
Architecture
Simulator
System Reply String
Language
Generation
Database
NL ... 4320 unique
system replies.
4.2 Simulating Over -Constrained Queries
By configuring the simulator to query with multi-
ple constraints in single turns, we were able to syn-
thesize over-constrained...
...
Part of speech tagging is the problem of iden-
tifying parts of speech of words in a pre-
sented text. Since words are ambiguous in
terms of their part of speech, the correct part
of speech ... rules. For example, in part
of speech tagging, labeling a word with a part of
speech changes the conditions of the following
word that depend on that part of speech( e.g.,
the preceding word ... part of
speech. (Brill, 1995) uses lexicon for initial an-
notation of the training corpus, where each word
in the lexicon has a set POS tags seen for the
1138
Part of Speech Tagging Using...