... 2000).These psycholinguistics findings have provided afoundation for our investigation. In research on multimodal interactive systems, re-cent work indicates that the speech and gaze inte-gration ... are exactly linked withcorresponding spoken references (compared to thepsycholinguistic findings), eye gaze in general isclosely coupled with corresponding referring ex-pressions in the utterances. ... processing on objects, we are interested in eyegaze behavior when users interact with a graphic dis-play. Eye gaze is an implicit and subconscious inputmodality during human machine interaction....
... was developed in response to the increasing use of mobile computers in order toenable computers to maintain Internet connection during their movement from one Internetaccess point to another. ... encrypted messages being exchanged. Such information could be useful to theattacker as it can reveal useful information in guessing the nature of the information beingexchanged [2,3]. In general, passive ... attacker insertscounterfeit objects such as inserting a record in a file.†Interception. This is an attack on the confidentiality of the network such as wiretapping oreavesdropping to capture data in...
... learning and two learning ows. At individual level, the intuiting process takes place. At group level, the interpreting and integrating processes are developed. Finally, the institutionalizing ... to sites targeted at China and Chinese-speaking audiences, including user and consumer behavior patterns, categorizing China using Hofstede’s cultural dimensions, examining traditional and historical ... Technologies in Information Systems aims to become the refer-ence edition for all those interested in knowing the current state of the art in technologies and trends in information systems eld.The...
... page intentionally left blank Electrical power systems are highly nonlinear and dynamic in nature: circuit breakers are closing and opening, faults are being cleared, generation is varying in ... natural response, Y2(s) is the term involving factors of q(s), and Y3(s) is the term involving partial fraction expan-sion of the terms involving d(s). Taking inverse Laplace transform: yt ... 344022sinsintdidtdidti=+ == Given that: find ididtit t()()()01040==>for 2. In Fig. 2-10c, the initial voltage on capacitor = 40 V, t = 0, initial current in inductor...
... determining I and Q values for each symbol (“slicing”)5. decoding and de-interleaving6. expansion to original bit stream7. digital-to-analog conversion, if required In more and more systems, ... 2.Trends in the IndustryThe polar diagram shows several symbols at a time. That is, it shows the instantaneous value of the carrier at any point on the continuous line between and including symbol ... taking but does notexplicitly show errors at the decision points. Constellation diagramsprovide insight into varying power levels,the effects of filtering, andphenomena such as Inter-Symbol Interference.The...
... Yêu cầu Trả lời Trả lời SPIN and specifying and verifying of concurrent systems and reactive systems 4 I. Khái niệm 1. SPIN ( Simple Promela INterpreter) SPIN là 1 công cụ dùng để kiểm ... http://moodle.risc.jku.at/course/view.php?id=59&cal_m=8&cal_y=2012 [12] Nataliya Yustinova, “Abstractions and Static Analysis for Verifying Reactive Systems , 2. SPIN and specifying and verifying of concurrent systems and reactive systems 17 Khi bộ đệm ... given: 2 = 0; unsigned waiting : 2 = 0; SPIN and specifying and verifying of concurrent systems and reactive systems 2 Tóm tắt SPIN là một công cụ để xác minh tính chính xác của của một...
... involvinga single (nodal) point in the network, i.e. shunt faults, and those involving two points in one or more phases in a given plant component, i.e. series faults. Simultaneousfaults involve ... capable of operating independently in the three phases. In practice, one of the most important factors in the choice of compensating equip-ment is the underlying rate of change in the load current, ... system in which the main generating stations are at two locations, separatedby a transmission line that is modelled by a simple inductive impedance jX. The loads(induction motors, lighting and...
... The line from bus 2 to bus 3 has line flow limit of 10 MW, shown in red line in Fig. 8, while other lines have no line flow limits. Since no demand loadsare located at bus 1 and 2, the line 3 ... of Strategic Bidding in Electricity Markets 29EditorsAlexey SorokinUniversity of FloridaIndustrial and Systems EngineeringWeil Hall 30332611 Gainesville FloridaUSAsorokin@ufl.eduSteffen ... becoming common in many countries.The deregulation presents new decisions to the gas industry including determiningoptimal market dispatch and nodal prices.Network Interactions are common in...
... Language modeling fordialog system? In Proceedings of ICSLP-2000, Bei-jing, China. Paper B1-06.64The in- grammar results reveal an increase in WER for all the SLMs in comparison to thebaseline MP3NuanceGr. ... areconsidering basing our re-ranking on the informa-tion held in the dialogue information state, knowl-edge of what is going on in the graphical interfaceand on dialogue moves in the list ... Combining Acousticand Pragmatic Features to Predict Recognition Per-formance in Spoken Dialogue Systems. In Proceed-ings of ACL, Barcelona.Gorrell G., Lewin I. and Rayner M. 2002. Adding In- telligent...
... (2003). Neuro-Fuzzy Mapping of Dis‐solved Gases in Transformer Insulating Mineral Oil by Physico-chemical Tests (in Portuguese). In: Proceedings of the VI Brazilian Symposium on Intelligent Automation,SBAI2003, ... overheating.Figure 5 shows the installation (in the tank) of the gas sensor, which is responsible for ac‐quiring information on the quantities of gases dissolved in the insulating oil in order ... because it increases the intensityof the electric current (overcurrent) in the lines and can heat the conductors, increasing theirtemperature and causing permanent damage with the interruption...
... LinguisticsImproving On-line Handwritten Recognition using Translation Models in Multimodal Interactive Machine TranslationVicent Alabau, Alberto Sanchis, Francisco CasacubertaInstitut Tecnol`ogic d’Inform`aticaUniversitat ... translation. In Proceedings of the2010 International Conference on Multimodal Inter-faces (ICMI-MLMI’10), pages 46:1–4, Beijing, China,Nov.[Barrachina et al.2009] S. Barrachina, O. Bender,F. ... quality. In this scenario, the in- teraction is typically performed using the key-board and the mouse. In this work, we presentan alternative modality to interact within IMT systems by writing on...
... databases. Then we introduce the notion of object orientation in database systems, which is applied to characterize the engineering database systems investigated in the remainder of this section. ... Datenbanksoftware und Ada. In Znformatik-Fachberichte, 94. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 127-146. abstract indices to CAD databases. In Proceed- ings of ACM SZGMOD Conference on Engineering Design Applications ... f& all ui in (u,, . . . , us] do Ui:= ui * T; 2.3 Scaling An important concept in viewing geometric objects on a computer display is varying the size in form of scaling (or stretching). Vertices...
... metho- dology by incorporating advanced techniques from software engineering, moving toward third-genera- tion systems by incorporating expert systems, and returning to interactive techniques ... propose an initial implementation. The expertise to be incorporated in this system includes linguistic, metalinguistic, and extralinguistic knowledge. The system is constructed by combining a "closed" ... of using text-driven heuristic strategies. We are now beginning to integrate new techni- ques : unified design of an "integrated" lexical data-base containing the lexicon in "natural"...
... extent, luminescent bacterial infections have resulted in a declining global production in recent years for shrimp farmers in Asia and in the America and this leads to an almost inevitable ... Closing the life cycle of P. monodon is possible when starting with SPF stocks and applying good biosecure conditions. Indoor closed sand-based recirculation systems are suitable for maintaining ... Primary Industries and Fisheries, 2006). Maintaining pH stable at around 8.2 by periodically adding sodium bicarbonate into the tanks is considered good for maturation, spawning and hatching success...
... determined from data obtained bychanging the concentration of the linking intermediateand measuring the corresponding rates of the modules(i.e. from module rates versus S data). Changes in theintermediate ... appearing in the inset of the figure. The b-curve, showing the lowest in nitesimal control coefficient in the reference state,results in greater increases in flux for moderate or highvalues of riincrease. ... the parameterincrease could produce, at most, a 29% in J2and a16% increase in J3. Therefore, increases in supply ratemay produce only moderate increases in protein-form-ing fluxes. Note...