... expert opinion of the clinical members of the research team, and the initial interviews with 29 GDPs These elements were categorized into: clinical elements (standard of oral hygiene, clinically ... MA: Closing the gap between researchand practice: an overview of systematic reviews of interventions to promote implementation ofresearch findings by health care professionals BMJ 1998, 317:465-468 ... predictive success of the majority of these models and the implications of the results of the stepwise analyses, raise the question of what would be an optimum core set of theories and measures if...
... components of such complex interventions in practice [12,13] The effectiveness of interventions appears to vary across different clinical problems, contexts, and organizations Our understanding of potential ... Campbell SM, Roland MO: Systematic review of studies of quality ofclinical care in general practice in the UK, Australia and New Zealand Qual Health Care 2001, 10:152-158 Grol R: Successes and failures ... However, there remain conceptual challenges in operationalising a number of the models and a range ofmethodological challenges in terms of instrument development and measurement of behaviour that...
... It showed that the impact of individual beliefs and perceptions on the strength of motivation to prescribe was high and included both evidence- basedand non -evidence based factors From this, clear ... researchand practice: an overview of systematic reviews of interventions to promote implementation ofresearch findings by health care professionals BMJ 1998, 317:465-468 NHS Centre for Reviews and ... reviewed studies of interventions to promote the uptake ofclinical guidelines and showed that all interventions were effective some of the time, with a median absolute effect size of approximately...
... acceptance of the importance of taking an evidence- based approach to clinical decisionmaking, in many areas across the spectrums of speciality and location, clinicalpractice is still not evidence- based ... benefits of doing what we know works, it is essential that we find ways of implementing evidence into practice One way of supporting implementation ofevidence is through evidence- basedclinicalpractice ... body of scientific research, and combine this scientific knowledge with their own clinical experience and each individual patient's circumstances and preferences This is evidence- based practice...
... usual manner before our interventionand following the intervention program which was instituted in January 2001 2.2 Description ofintervention program An evidence- basedclinical algorithm which ... DEGREE OF MASTER OF SCIENCE DEPARTMENT OF MEDICINE NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE 2003 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS With special thanks: To Prof Lim Tow Keang and consultant Dr Malcolm, for their professional ... compliance with and outcome of the clinical algorithm The use of oral prednisolone at ED admission & on discharge, combination of salbutamol and 23 ipratropium bromide as 1st line treatment, and intravenous...
... J: Change in knowledge and skills of Year undergraduates in evidence- based medicine seminars Med Educ 2005, 39:665-671 Rose KA, Adams A: A survey of the use of evidence- based health care in chiropractic ... and practice: an overview of systematic reviews of interventions to promote the implementation ofresearch findings The Cochrane Effective Practiceand Organization of Care Review Group BMJ 1998, ... knowledge of the evidence- based approach with a fifteen-item pretest-posttest and a 59-item post -intervention measure We also collected data regarding participant demographics and their perception of...
... outcomes As the results of such an evaluation are very sensitive to the type of educational interventions provided and the choice of variables considered, the source of the estimates should be ... ICU and who met a comprehensive list of inclusion criteria were enrolled [1] Key issues of the present investigation were the development and other surrounding aspects of their educational intervention ... Sepsi’ group of the Modena-University Hospital: Effects on management and outcome of severe sepsis and septic shock patients admitted to intensive care unit after implementation of a sepsis program:...
... environment ofclinicalpractice as a contributor to comparative effectiveness research [6,7] This study was part of a broad research strategy to respond to the need for practice- basedresearch ... practice- basedresearch project that is part of the investigation of identification of key elements in the perpetuation of NP in a “real-world” environment, it was decided that fear, coping and ... correlations and patterns among the individual components of the approach, the reliability and validity of the diagnoses and the clinical utility and efficacy Additional material Additional file 1: Standardized...
... environment ofclinicalpractice as a contributor to comparative effectiveness research [6, 7] This study was part of a broad research strategy to respond to the need for practice- basedresearch ... back pain (LBP) is common and costly Development of accurate and efficacious methods of diagnosis and treatment has been identified as a research priority A diagnosis -based clinical decision guide ... investigating and refining the clinical utility of the DBCDG for patients with LBP The purpose was to document the types of diagnostic features identified and the frequency of the clinical findings...
... development of national standards, profiles and benchmarks Two summary reviews of the research literature on factors related to the development of literacy andresearch on the teaching and learning of ... time to move away from policies and practices based on philosophical beliefs about what should work, to evidence- based policies and practices based on the researchevidence as to what does work ... the conceptualisation of language and literacy education, and the extent to which the impact of this seminar and the research traditions it authorised dominated Australian language and It is of...
... rationality and justice of their own social or educational practices, as well as their understanding of these practices and the situations in which these practices are carried out (Kemmis and McTaggart ... attest to a lack of understanding of how students learn and why, of the micro and macro variables that impinge on this learning, and how teachers can best manage their complex and dynamic working ... political, moral and ethical meaning of knowledge and the domination of various forms of authority It occurs when the coach questions the worth of knowledge, works towards justice and equality, and problematizes...
... regarding the value ofresearch for improving circumstances for AI/AN people [36,37] This lack ofevidenceand longstanding wariness ofresearch further contributes to the hesitancy of programs serving ... that the perceived focus of these efforts is to promote EBTs rather than Evidence- BasedPractice - the integration of best researchevidence with clinical expertise and patient values [104] An ... necessary researchandpractice evidence, developing the human, infrastructural, and fiscal resources to support the use of this evidence, and more careful thought about incorporating patient (and...
... adoption of evidence- based practice: The Evidence- BasedPractice Attitude Scale (EBPAS) Adm Policy Ment Health 2004, 6:61-74 10 Laing A, Hogg G: Political exhortation, patient expectation and professional ... of their use of evidence: a systematic review J Health Serv Res Policy 2002, 7:239-244 Page 11 of 12 13 Aarons GA: Measuring provider attitudes toward evidence- based practice: Consideration of ... doi:10.1186/1748-5908-6-104 Cite this article as: Green and Aarons: A comparison of policy and direct practice stakeholder perceptions of factors affecting evidence- basedpractice implementation using concept...
... support for evidence- basedpractice on effect of attitudes of evidence- basedpractice tional toward partial mediation practice, practice on attitudes use toward evidence- basedeffects ofand providerproorganizational ... Figure evidence- based evidence- basedpractice effect of provider attitudes toward partial tudes toward support for evidence- basedon provider attiorganizational evidence- based practice, andpractice ... evidence- basedagency type on Path model of evidence- based practice, effect of organizaand Path model of partial mediation effects of agency type on organizational support for evidence- based practice...
... an evidence- based scale to assess the situation and implementing researchbased interventions) to consistent ways or patterns of decision-making andpractice (e.g consistently seeking the best evidence ... L, Newell-Stokes V: Evidence- basedpracticeand the role of nursing leadership J Nurs Adm 1998, 28(7–8):45-53 Goode CJ, Piedalue F: Evidence- basedclinicalpractice Journal of Nursing Administration ... Evidence- based assessment of acute pain in older adults: current nursing practices and perceived barriers Clinical Journal of Pain 2004, 20(5):331-340 Lenfant C: Shattuck lecture – clinical research...
... support for evidence- basedpractice on effect of attitudes of evidence- basedpractice tional toward partial mediation practice, practice on attitudes use toward evidence- basedeffects ofand providerproorganizational ... Figure evidence- based evidence- basedpractice effect of provider attitudes toward partial tudes toward support for evidence- basedon provider attiorganizational evidence- based practice, andpractice ... evidence- basedagency type on Path model of evidence- based practice, effect of organizaand Path model of partial mediation effects of agency type on organizational support for evidence- based practice...
... Do's and Don'ts for More Professional Speaking and Writing Tips and tricks gleaned from UGA’s Foundationsof Leadership and Management Program Business Skills Quiz Sixty-seven percent of first ... with his/her hands for the most energy and sense of professionalism? a b c d A A It A speaker should keep hands clasped behind their back speaker should keep hands clasped in the front of their body ... Dark-colored suits (for both men and women) convey a sense of authority and power Managing a Meeting Do create an environment of equality Stand to shake hands when someone walks into...
... and as an Associate Editor of ‘‘Sensors and Actuators’’ between 1991 and 1994 Professor Lang’s researchand teaching interests focus on the analysis, design and control of electromechanical systems ... property of planar resistance that is that the ratio of the resistances of rectangular pieces of material with a given thickness and resistivity is independent of the actual values of the length and ... In Praise ofFoundationsof Analog and Digital Electronic Circuits ‘‘This book, crafted and tested with MIT sophomores in electrical engineering and computer science over a period of more than...
... understanding ofand accommodate the target's MOAs and the trade-off of free choice and externalities The potential for success of the three sets of tools is derived from the target's assessment of ... 7, and 8; and members of 4, 7, and may be managed by allowing them the opportunity and/ or ability to share in the benefits P7 returns to a consideration of the importance of self-interest and ... balance of free choice and externalities Although the philosophy of marketing can provide a compromise position between the extremes of paternalism and libertarianism, the practiceof marketing often...
... the University of Bonn and offers a stimulating research environment through its research networks, research support, and visitors and doctoral programs IZA engages in (i) original and internationally ... competitive research in all fields of labor economics, (ii) development of policy concepts, and (iii) dissemination ofresearch results and concepts to the interested public IZA Discussion Papers often ... the Study of Labor (IZA) in Bonn is a local and virtual international research center and a place of communication between science, politics and business IZA is an independent nonprofit company...