characterizing measuring and calculating performance in optical fiber communication systems
photodetection and measurement - maximizing performance in optical systems
... were glass Variations in doping can make minor changes in the bandgap and hence in sensitivity at long wavelengths, either to increase it or to decrease it In applications using the important neodymium ... uctuations in the gain mechanism However, where the provision of sufcient external electronic gain and bandwidth is problematic, leading to limitations in receiver performance, the internal gain of ... follower with gain and an inverting gain stage The combination is inverting, just as in a conventional transimpedance amplier Ideally, the rst device can be chosen for low bias current and low noise,...
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Advanced measurement techniques in optical fiber sensor and communication systems
... high speed and high bandwidth Internet It supports all the global business, finance, market, and communication In parallel with the application of optical fiber communication, optical fiber has ... distance and the usage of more complex components, optical monitoring becomes more difficult And the main monitoring parameters in the optical communication system are CD, PMD, nonlinearities and optical ... techniques in optical communication and fiber sensor systems are introduced, especially in pulse generation and measurement, long distance FBG sensor system and CD monitoring based on delay-tap sampling...
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A STUDY OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CEO COMPENSATION AND FIRM PERFORMANCE IN THE US AIRLINE INDUSTRY 2002 2006
... firm performance in the U.S airline industry may aid those seeking to invest in the industry as well as forward looking investment decisions by various groups interested in the U.S airline industry ... environment of the industry The airline industry is very labor intensive Coupled with strong airline labor unions, airline industry employees have significant bargaining power and the industry has ... compensation and firm performance in a particular industry or across industries and across the three levels of managerial discretion Definitions and Key Terms The following definitions and terms...
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Measuring and Tuning Performance
... considering initial guidelines, testing the installation’s response to load, and making long-term projections 44 CHAPTER ■ MEASURING AND TUNING PERFORMANCE Analysis and General Guidelines Optimal performance ... contribution, staging, testing, and production) Don’t forget, administrators and content managers require training MCMS 2002 administrative and user tutorials are available in the MCMS 2002 documentation ... CHAPTER ■ MEASURING AND TUNING PERFORMANCE Performance Optimization Optimal performance is primarily based on the speed at which a page is served Testing performance, therefore, requires projecting...
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CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND FIRM PERFORMANCE IN VIETNAM
... affecting their performance negatively It also supports the pecking order theory in terms of companies prefer using internal financing over debt financing The results are consistent with the findings ... especially financial accounting reports businesses often grasp of existing capital, both in value and in kind, forming the source and the increased volatility, reduced capital during the period, ... settlement and clearing system, shortening transaction time, establishing independent depository institutions It also should develop market intermediaries and institutional investors including stock...
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Subjective memory complaints and cognitive performance in a sample of healthy elderly pot
... had no SMCs and high MAC-Q scores.18 Performance on a memory test did not differ according to the MAC-Q results, mirroring our findings, although was worse in those individuals presenting SMCs upon ... Mini-Mental State Examination; MAC-Q: Memory Complaint Questionnaire *Results represent mean values±standard deviation Table Comparison between the groups of complainers and non-complainers in ... particular nature or in specific situations, less prone to be influenced by inter-individual variability in judgment, may prove to be a useful indicator of actual cognitive performance In conclusion,...
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WORKING PAPER SERIES NO. 398 / OCTOBER 2004: MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS AND BANK PERFORMANCE IN EUROPE THE ROLE OF STRATEGIC SIMILARITIES potx
... capital in financial institutions, Journal of Banking and Finance 19, pp 393-430 Berger, A N (1995), The relationship between capital and earnings in banking, Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking ... dissimilarities in earnings, loan and deposit strategies, whereas differences in their capitalisation and investment in technology and financial innovation were found to improve performance By ... deposit strategies on performance Yet, differences in the capitalisation and investment in technology and financial innovation of merging institutions were found to enhance performance For cross-border...
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Báo cáo hóa học: "Research Article On PHY and MAC Performance in Body Sensor Networks" pptx
... The trimming routine should be run on each power up or at regular intervals to maintain optimum performance In- Body RF Communication The requirements of RF communication for on-body and in- body ... potential issues and challenges in the development of inbody and on-body MAC protocols Section concludes our work Antenna Design for an In- Body Sensor Network The band designated for in- body communication ... propagation All existing formulas to design free-air communication are used for on-body communication systems However, it is very difficult to calculate the performance of in- body communication systems [16]...
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Routing and Wavelength Assignment in Optical WDM Networks ppt
... supercomputers) and the optical core Access nodes provide the terminating points (sources and destinations) for the optical signal paths; the communication paths may continue outside the optical part ... considered mainly point-to-point traffic, another attractive feature of light-trees is the inherent capability for performing multicasting in the optical domain (as opposed to performing multicasting at ... followed by rounding [13] In this case, the integer constraints are relaxed creating a non-integral problem which can be solved by some linear programming method, and then a rounding algorithm is...
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Routing and Wavelength Assignment in Optical WDM Networks phần 1 pot
... supercomputers) and the optical core Access nodes provide the terminating points (sources and destinations) for the optical signal paths; the communication paths may continue outside the optical part ... distinct wavelengths In Figure this constraint is satisfied since the two lightpaths sharing a link are shown in different colors (wavelengths) The RWA problem in optical networks is illustrated in ... followed by rounding [13] In this case, the integer constraints are relaxed creating a non-integral problem which can be solved by some linear programming method, and then a rounding algorithm is...
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Routing and Wavelength Assignment in Optical WDM Networks phần 2 pps
... considered mainly point-to-point traffic, another attractive feature of light-trees is the inherent capability for performing multicasting in the optical domain (as opposed to performing multicasting at ... multicastsing in all -optical networks In Proceedings of SPIE, volume 3531, pages 209–220, November 1998 [25] G Sahin and M Azizoglu Multicast routing and wavelength assignment in wide-area networks In Proceedings ... with the increased complexity of the problem and yet produce good solutions In the following we summarize the recent work on multicasting in optical networks, but the reader should keep in mind that...
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Báo cáo lâm nghiệp: "Relationship between root growth potential and field performance in Aleppo pine" doc
... evaluated in needles and starch and soluble sugars in the whole shoot N = 25 seedlings in a composite sample A.D del Campo et al Nursery (seedling stocklot) RGP and field performance in Aleppo pine ... cm) and very low values in November and January for seedlings maintained in mild and cold temperature regimes Conversely, our growth chamber RGP mean values in that variable for November and ... Site and Seedling Lot Figure Mean pre-summer (Jun) and post-summer (Nov) survival in Enguera and La Hunde sites of six outplanted Aleppo pine stocklots Mean values and standard error 3.2 Field performance...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Effect of desiccation during cold storage on planting stock quality and field performance in forest species" doc
... water content in pedunculate oak and in pine Plant weight loss was independent of species and lifting date with a mean value of 10% and 18% after and weeks, respectively In oaks, REL increased after ... involved in the decreased performance in pine are still unknown Height growth of surviving seedlings over two years after planting was clearly related to water status at planting (figure 4) in ... changes during winter in the sensitivity to these desiccating conditions by considering different lifting dates; – To evaluate the ability of water status variables, REL and RGP for predicting performance...
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báo cáo khoa học: "Genetic relationship between prepuberal plasma FSH levels and reproductive performance in Lacaune ewe lambs" docx
... females in June-July and October-November, and analyzed variation attributable to flock, birth type and date, age at lambing and date of lambing as fixed effects, sire effects being also included in ... sample hour, flock within hour, age of lamb at sampling and date of sampling as fixed effects This model included also sire effect in order to minimize the bias when estimating the other fixed effects ... al., 1986) and aims at assessing the genetic correlation between FSH ODIN level of ewe lambs and their reproductive performance at their first mating II Materials and methods A Animals and reproduction...
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industrial brand value and relationship performance in business markets — a general structural equation model
... cụ thể kinh tế hiệu suất quản lý năm gần đây, kiềm chế tầm quan trọng chi tiêu điều kiện kinh phí người mua cho loại sản phẩm -Tin tưởng thương hiệu Một kỳ vọng, tự tin, tích cực đáng tin cậy ... chia sẻ thông tin, chất lượng thông tin liên lạc, định hướng mối quan hệ lâu dài hài lòng với mối quan hệ -Chi phí chuyển đổi Một người mua công nghiệp ước tính mát cá nhân hy sinh nỗ lực, thời ... tin thương hiệu: Chúng đưa giả thuyết: H5-1 Niềm tin thương hiệu công nghiệp có tác dụng tích cực lên lòng trung thành thương hiệu Lý giải thích hợp lý hiệu ứng tình có tham gia cao, niềm tin...
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proposed training module for enhancing teacher’s motivational techniques and students’ performance in basic english course in hanoi university of industry (haui) (sum)
... students’ academic performance in Basic English Course and its implication to English Language teaching and learning in Hanoi University of Industry in order to come up with a proposed training module ... motivational techniques and students’ performance in Basic English course and its implication to English Language teaching and learning in Hanoi University of Industry According to Best and Kahn (2007), ... tests in listening, and reading Proposed Training Module on Motivational Techniques The output of the study is in the form of a training module which is composed of nine parts namely; the title, introduction,...
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proposed training module for enhancing teacher’s motivational techniques and students’ performance in basic english course in hanoi university of industry (haui)
... knowledge and ability to learn and communicate in English is a must and of importance In Vietnam, there is low standard in teaching English and its use and without major changes and sizable inputs in ... academic performance in Basic English Course and its implication to language teaching and learning in Hanoi University of Industry in order to come up with a proposed training module for enhancing ... at work Certain behaviors such as being purposive, designated, and goal oriented involved certain forces acting within the individual for him to initiate, sustain and direct such kind of behaviors...
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![love and rachinsky - 2007 - corporate governance, ownership and bank performance in emerging markets - evidence from russia and ukraine [rcgi]](https://media.store123doc.com/images/document/2015_01/02/small_hgz1420194800.jpg)
love and rachinsky - 2007 - corporate governance, ownership and bank performance in emerging markets - evidence from russia and ukraine [rcgi]
... average number of shareholders is 50 in Russia and 47 in Ukraine, the average Herfindahl index is 0.32 in Russia and 0.28 in Ukraine The survey included information on ownership categories: 75-100, ... from Russia and Ukraine reporting agencies Russia and Ukraine present interesting case studies of banking sector and the issue of corporate governance in particular Most of the banks in these countries ... governance and financial performance variables (panel C for Russia and D for Ukraine) The correlations between governance and performance variables are low and mostly insignificant In Russia ROA and...
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