cell micro cell network scenario and initial user distribution for themacrocell 13 macro cells of operator 1 green sites and 35 micro cells operator 2 red sites see www wiley com go laiho for colour images
Radio network planning and optimisation for umts 2nd edition phần 6 doc
... 5 .25 Macro -cell macro -cell network scenario and the initial user distribution: 12 macrocells of operator (green sites) and 13 macro- cells of operator (red sites) See www. wiley. com/ go/ laiho for ... 5. 32 Macro -cell micro -cell network scenario and initial user distribution for the macrocell: 13 macro- cells of operator (green sites) and 35 micro- cells operator (red sites) See www. wiley. com/ go/ laiho ... 0.0 21 . 0 17 .8 2. 0 50 3.0 17 4.0 3.0 16 8.0 11 7.9 18 .5 2. 0 3.0 2. 0 13 3 .4 15 4.4 12 8 21 . 0 2. 0 0.0 23 .0 14 .8 1. 5 50 3.0 17 4.0 3.0 16 8.0 11 5.4 18 .5 2. 0 3.0 2. 0 13 0 .9 15 3.9 384 21 . 0 2. 0 0.0 23 .0...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Power Allocation Strategies for Distributed Space-Time Codes in Amplify-and-Forward Mode" docx
... P1 + N1 σ f2 P1 + N1 f 2 ⎤ P1 fR gR ⎦ , , , σ 2R P1 + N1 f ⎡ 2 pt Up , pt Wp (14 ) ⎤ g1 N1 g2 N1 gR N1 ⎦ V = diag⎣ , , , σ f1 P1 + N1 σ 22 P1 + N1 σ fR P1 + N1 f (15 ) (16 ) where diagonal matrix ... matrix format as pt Up pt Vp + N2 , (13 ) t where p = [ P2 ,1 , P2 ,2 , , P2,R ] and the positive definite diagonal matrices U and V are defined as ⎡ U = diag⎣ 2 P1 f2 g2 P1 f1 g1 , σ 21 P1 + N1 σ f2 ... N1 = N2 and σ = σg In this case, we f have β→0 β (11 ) 2 R gr P2,r / σ 2r P1 + N1 r =1 P1 fr f R P2,r / σ fr P1 + N1 N1 + N2 r =1 gr ( 12 ) For notational simplicity, we represent SNRins in ( 12 )...
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Analysis of Closed-Loop Performance and Frequency-Domain Design of Compensating Filters for Sliding Mode Control Systems
... [0.5 sin (2 k 1 /( 1 + 2 ))Re Wl (jkω) k =1 (13 ) +sin2 (πk 1 /( 1 + 2 ))Im Wl (jkω)]/k 4c π y( 1 ) = y0 + ∞ [0.5 sin (2 k 1 /( 1 + θ ))Re Wl (jkω) k =1 (14 ) −sin (πk 1 /( 1 + 2 ))Im Wl (jkω)]/k ... d 1 df0 d 1 df0 2c + 2 d 2 df0 − d 1 df0 + + d 2 df0 d 2 df0 + + d 2 df0 d 1 df0 c θ ∞ k =1 c θ − d 2 df0 ∞ cos(πk)ReWl (ω k )− k =1 (ω sin (πk /2) dImWlk k ) dω d 1 df0 − d 2 df0 1= 0 (15 ) ∞ cos(πk)ReWl ... (s) = (2s + 1) Wa (s)Wp (s), for option A and Wl (s) = (0.5s + 1) Wa (s)Wp (s) for option B, where Wa (s) = 1/ (Ta s2 + 2 a Ta s + 1) , Wp (s) = 1/ (s2 + s + 1) Compute the LPRS for Wl (s) for both...
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Project Gutenberg’s Space, Time and Gravitation pot
... 15 '' 60 '' 11 2 '' 12 0 '' 22 4 '' Finishes cigar 30 '' 56 '' 60 '' 11 2 '' Inferred time stationary cigar finished Receives signal stationary cigar finished This is analysed from our point of ... ratio − ( )2 is needed to compensate for the delay The earth’s orbital velocity is 10 000 of the velocity of light, so that it will √ give a contraction of 1 ( 10 000 )2 , or part in 20 0, 000, 000 ... a faculty for combining the points of view of the mammoth and the microbe It will be seen that we are not fully equipped by our senses for forming an impersonal picture of the world And it is...
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Báo cáo khoa học: Space, time and nitric oxide – neuronal nitric oxide synthase generates signal pulses pptx
... synthases reveal FEBS Journal 27 6 (20 09) 6677–6688 ª 20 09 The Authors Journal compilation ª 20 09 FEBS J C Salerno and D K Ghosh 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 a role for calmodulin in controlling ... occupation of FeIII–NO complex Parameters: k1, k4 = 52 s )1; k8 = 28 s )1; k2, k5 = 520 s )1; k3, k6 = 10 0 s )1; k7 = 50 s )1; k9 = 0. 01 s )1; k10 = 1. 2 s )1 be critically tested by examining the formation of ... line, combined absorbance of major states at 425 nm Parameters: k1 = 45 s )1; k4, k¢4 = 70 s )1, k8 = 70 s )1; k2, k5 = 800 s )1; k3 = 70 s )1, k6 = 80 s )1; k7 = 12 0 s )1; k9 = 0. 02 s )1; k10 = 0.5 s)1...
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Relativity, space time and cosmology wudka
... 10 9 1. 8 × 10 9 3.8 × 10 9 × 10 10 1. 3 × 10 10 1. 5 × 10 10 2. 8 × 10 10 2. 6 × 10 11 2. 6 × 10 11 × 10 11 × 10 12 1. 3 × 10 12 1. 5 × 10 12 4.4 × 10 12 6.4 × 10 12 1. 4 × 1 013 Development and construction cost of ... 10 000 × 1 013 × 10 14 1. 1 × 10 16 5.3 × 10 18 × 10 19 1. 4 × 10 21 7.3 × 10 22 5.98 × 10 24 1. 9 × 10 27 1. 99 × 10 30 2. 8 × 10 30 6.0 × 10 30 1. 3 × 10 44 1. 4 × 10 49 × 10 52 Lower limit to the allowed mass for ... Age of the universe Distances (in meters) 1. 8 847 10 000 10 000 12 000 3 .2 × 10 6 6.3 × 10 6 7 .1 × 10 7 3.8 × 10 8 7.0 × 10 8 1. 5 × 10 11 × 10 11 5.9 × 10 12 9.46 × 10 15 × 10 16 4.5 × 10 16 1. 5 × 10 18 5.2...
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the fabric of the cosmos - space, time, and the texture of reality (brian greene)
... laws were capable of resolving a host of puzzles and explaining a variety of data newly acquired from the atomic 12 13 THE FABRIC OF THE COSMOS Roads to Reality and properties of space Normally, ... too small for us or any of our existing equipment to see (Chapter 12 1, or they might be large but invisible to the ways we probe the universe (Chapter 13 ) Either scenario comes with profound implications ... growth of the young universe goes a long way toward filling in the gaps ieft by the big bang model -of explaining the shape of space and the uniformity of the microwave radiation, and also of suggesting...
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visions of awakening space and time dogen and the lotus sutra may 2007
... references and index ISBN 978-0 -19 -5 320 93-0 ¯ ¯ Dogen, 12 00 12 53 Tripit aka Sutrapit aka Saddharmapund arıkasutra— ¯ ¯ Criticism, interpretation, etc I Title BQ9449.D657L45 20 07 29 4.3'85—dc 22 20060 515 40 ... Copyright # 20 07 by Oxford University Press, Inc Published by Oxford University Press, Inc 19 8 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10 016 www. oup .com Oxford is a registered trademark of Oxford University ... ¯ Dogen’s View of Earth, Space, and Time Seen ¯ ¯ in Mahayana Context, 95 Afterword: ¯ ¯ ¯ Implications of Dogen’s Mahayana Worldview, 11 7 Notes, 12 9 Bibliography, 15 1 Index, 16 9 This page intentionally...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " The role of feed-forward and feedback processes for closed-loop prosthesis control" doc
... 2 010 , 34 (2) : 21 6 -22 0 24 Humbert SD, Snyder SA, Grill WM: Evaluation of command algorithms for control of upper-extremity neural prostheses IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng 20 02, 10 (2) :94 -10 1 ... NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation 2 011 , 8:60 http:/ /www. jneuroengrehab .com/ content/8 /1/ 60 0.0cm probe location / cm B percent correct responses A Page of 12 20 15 10 22 .4cm 1. 0 2. 0 3.0 4.0 stimulus ... manipulation of hand-held objects J Neurophysiol 20 03, 89 (2) :665-6 71 Page 12 of 12 21 Hermsdörfer J, Hagl E, Nowak DA: Deficits of anticipatory grip force control after damage to peripheral and central...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Review Article Recent Advances in Real-Time Musical Effects, Synthesis, and Virtual Analog Models" pot
... k =2 40 10 20 −30 10 20 −30 −40 −40 −50 −50 −60 10 1 10 2 10 3 Frequency (Hz) −60 10 4 10 1 (a) k=4 40 30 20 20 10 10 Magnitude (dB) 30 Magnitude (dB) 10 4 (b) k=3 40 10 2 10 3 Frequency (Hz) 10 20 ... (dB) 80 20 20 20 20 −40 −40 −60 −60 −80 −80 10 1 10 2 10 3 Frequency (Hz) 10 4 (a) 10 1 10 2 10 3 Frequency (Hz) 10 4 (b) Figure 7: Magnitude responses of the EMS VCF model for a V impulsive input and ... Processing [7] [8] [9] [10 ] [11 ] [ 12 ] [13 ] [14 ] [15 ] Acknowledgment [16 ] This work has been funded by the Aalto University and the Academy of Finland (Project no 12 2 815 ) References [1] U Z¨ lzer, Ed,...
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Báo cáo hóa học: "Editorial Space-Time Channel Modeling for Wireless Communications" pptx
... geometry, delay, directions of arrival and departure, and polarization The model subsumes common simpler ones and has the strong advantage that permits the implementation of physical models in a ... and the large time commitments of the numerous reviewers The revisions of the accepted papers have further enhanced the quality of the papers which should make this issue a valuable archive of ... Modeling for Wireless Communications Finally, we would like to thank the Editorial Office of EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing and the Editor-in-Chief for the unremitting efforts to see...
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Báo cáo hóa học: "Performance evaluation of time-multiplexed and data-dependent superimposed training based transmission with practical power amplifier model" doc
... Spectral efficiency [bits/s/Hz] TDM 12 14 16 18 20 Eb/N0 [dB] DDST 22 LDDST 24 26 Rx Antennas 10 12 E /N [dB] 14 E /N [dB] b 16 18 4 Rx Antennas 2 Figure 10 b 10 11 ... and Mobile Radio Communications, Istanbul, Turkey, 26 –30 Sept 2 010 , pp 9 14 22 3GPP TS36 .10 1 V10 .1. 0 (2 010 - 12 ), 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; ... specification for E-UTRA user equipment [22 ] The used required attenuation levels are based on 23 dBm transmission power in the used 20 MHz bandwidth and Table 6.6 .2. 2 .2 -1 in page 44 of [22 ] We chose...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Analysis and Compensation of Transmitter and Receiver I/Q Imbalances in Space-Time Coded Multiantenna OFDM Systems" ppt
... βM 22 1. 66 1. 40 1. 28 1 .13 3 2M + 4M , A 1 , 2 , k (11 ) SIR (dB) 21 = SIRdef 1 , 2 , k 20 M A 1 , 2 , k = 19 G1,RX(m) (k)G1,TX(n) (k) m=1n =1 + 1 + 2 18 G2,RX(m) (k)G2,TX(n) (−k) + G1,RX(m) ... Alamouti scheme 25 23 SIR (dB) 24 21 SIR (dB) 22 64QAM 25 6-subcarriers, × Alamouti scheme 20 22 19 21 18 20 17 12 7 −64 Subcarrier index k 64 12 7 SIR (k) with PdB SIRi (k) SIRii (k) 19 12 7 −64 Subcarrier ... using computer simulations: 14 12 10 ∗ H 1, m (k)H1,m (k)G1,RX(m) (k)G1,TX (1) (k) m =1 ∗ ∗ ∗ + H 1, m (k)H1,m (−k)G2,RX(m) (k)G2,TX (1) (−k) ∗ ∗ + H 2, m (k)H2,m (k)G∗ 1, RX(m) (k)G1,TX (2) (k) + H 2, m...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Research Article Distributed Space-Time Block Coded Transmission with Imperfect Channel Estimation: Achievable Rate and Power Allocation" pot
... 12 11 ⎠ ∗ ∗ e 22 −e 21 ⎜ ⎟ ⎜h ⎟ ⎜ 21 h 22 ⎟ ⎟, =⎜ ∗ ∗⎟ ⎜h −h 11 ⎠ ⎝ 12 h∗ −h∗ 22 21 P H R σn + P H F 2 + P σ + 2 2 P H + σn + P σ + 2 F 2 2 σn + P 1 X1 + 2 X2 , (6) , (7) where X2 , i ∈ {1, 2} , ... that 4.5 3.5 2. 5 1. 5 0.5 , 10 15 20 SNR (dB) (23 ) 2 1 = 2 = 2 1 = 2 = 0. 01 which leads to a closed-form expression for α 2 1 = 2 = 0.05 2 1 = 2 = 0 .1 2 1 = 2 = 0. 02 NUMERICAL RESULTS ... (nats/s/Hz) Mutual information lower bound (nats/s/Hz) 10 SNR (dB) 2. 8 1. 8 1. 6 1. 4 1. 2 2.6 0.8 0.6 2. 4 0 .2 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.4 0 .1 0 .2 0.3 2 1 = 2 = 0. 01 2 1 = 2 = 0. 02 2 1 = 2 = 0.05 0.4 0.5 0.6...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " An FPGA-Based MIMO and Space-Time Processing Platform" doc
... expressed as r1 (t) = g0 d1 (t) + g1 d1 (t − 1) + g2 d1 (t − 2) + g3 d1 (t − 3) + p0 d2 (t) + p1 d2 (t − 1) + p2 d2 (t − 2) + p3 d2 (t − 3) + n1 (t) for t = 0, , N, (3) where n1 (t) is assumed ... time-reversed and complex conjugated by the receiver, is ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ r3 (t) = r2 (N − t) = −g0 d2 (t) − g1 d2 (t + 1) − g2 d2 (t + 2) ∗ ∗ ∗ ∗ − g3 d2 (t + 3) + p0 d1 (t) + p1 d1 (t + 1) + p2 d1 (t + 2) ∗ ... [7] [8] [9] [10 ] [11 ] [ 12 ] [13 ] [14 ] [15 ] [16 ] [17 ] Technologies: Frontiers of Mobile and Wireless Communication (MWC ’04), vol 2, pp 5 91 594, Shanghai, China, May–June 20 04 R Shadich and I V McLoughlin,...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Space-Time Coded OFDM with Low PAPR Anand Venkataraman, Harish Reddy, and Tolga M. Duman" pptx
... (8 ,1, 4) T = (8 ,1, 4) 10 10 1 10 1 10 2 10 2 CCDF 10 CCDF PAPR at CCDF = 10 −3 (dB) 7.4 6.8 7.4 7.8 6.9 6.6 9.0 8.0 9.7 Number of metrics computed 25 6 550 21 0 15 5 22 5 10 24 25 6 5 12 17 2 10 −3 10 −3 10 −4 ... Processing 10 10 1 10 1 CCDF of the PAPR 10 CCDF 10 2 10 −3 10 −4 10 2 10 −3 10 −4 10 −5 10 12 10 −5 PAPR (dB) Viterbi Stack Ms Fano, threshold=7dB No TS No TS Ms2 PAPR (dB) 10 12 14 Ms1 Ms Figure 5: Comparison ... 10 1 CCDF 10 2 10 −3 10 −4 10 −5 10 12 10 1 10 2 10 −3 14 15 20 25 SNR (dB) PAPR (dB) TS + STC (1. 75 b/s/Hz) PTS + STC (1. 75 b/s/Hz) 10 Alamouti (2 b/s/Hz) TS + Alamouti (1. 75 b/s/Hz) TR + STC (1. 75...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " A Receiver for Differential Space-Time π/2-Shifted BPSK Modulation Based on Scalar-MSDD and the EM Algorithm" ppt
... 64 10 1 10 2 10 2 BER 10 1 BER 12 10 −3 10 −4 10 −5 10 10 −3 10 −4 12 14 16 18 20 22 10 −5 10 12 SNR (dB) Conv ST-DD EM-0 EM -1 EM -10 Coherent (diff enc.) Conv ST-DD EM-0 EM -1 14 16 SNR (dB) 18 20 22 ... Receiver for Differential Space-Time π /2- Shifted BPSK 89 10 2 BER 10 1 10 2 BER 10 1 10−3 10 −4 10 −5 10 10 −3 10 −4 12 14 16 SNR (dB) Conv ST-DD EM-0 EM -1 18 20 10 −5 10 22 EM -10 Coherent (diff enc.) 14 16 ... expand (5) to obtain r1 [k] = f1 c1 [k] + f2 c2 [k] + n1 [k], r2 [k] = f1 c2 [k] + f2 c1 [k] + n2 [k] (1/ 2) E f1 c1 [k] + f2 c2 [k] (1/ 2) E n1 [k] 2 = , N0 (9) where E{·} is the expectation operator...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Maximum Likelihood Turbo Iterative Channel Estimation for Space-Time Coded Systems and Its Application to Radio Transmission in Subway Tunnels" potx
... 0.9963 The Ztransform of Rh (k) is Rh (z) = r 2 z2 + r 1 z + r0 + r1 z 1 + r2 z 2 (B .2) that we can express as Rh (z) = r2 z 1 ∗ 1 z 1 ∗ 2 − 1 z 1 − 2 z 1 (B.3) Forcing | 1 |, | 2 | ≤ in order ... F(z) = r2 − 1 z 1 − 2 z 1 1 2 = 0.8053 + 0.5853z 1 (A .13 ) 2 + 0.0704z , where 1 = −0 .15 22 , 2 = −0.5746, and r2 = Rh ( 2) In addition, the rotation j k induced by the GMSK is compensated ... whitening filter exists and be stable, we have 1 = −0 .15 22 and 2 = −0.5746 Taking into account that 1 and 2 are real valued, we arrive at r2 − 1 z 1 − 2 z 1 1 2 F(z) = (B.4) and thus the whitening...
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the fabric of the cosmos space time and the texture of reality brian greene
... growth of the young universe goes a long way toward filling in the gaps left by the big bang model of explaining the shape of space and the uniformity of the microwave radiation, and also of suggesting ... too small for us or any of our existing equipment to see (Chapter 12 ), or they might be large but invisible to the ways we probe the universe (Chapter 13 ) Either scenario comes with profound implications ... like the first human synthesis of a microscopic black hole, or the production of a huge variety of new, never before discovered species of particles (Chapter 13 ) These and other exotic results may...
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Tìm thêm: xác định các mục tiêu của chương trình khảo sát các chuẩn giảng dạy tiếng nhật từ góc độ lí thuyết và thực tiễn khảo sát chương trình đào tạo của các đơn vị đào tạo tại nhật bản khảo sát chương trình đào tạo gắn với các giáo trình cụ thể xác định thời lượng học về mặt lí thuyết và thực tế điều tra đối với đối tượng giảng viên và đối tượng quản lí điều tra với đối tượng sinh viên học tiếng nhật không chuyên ngữ1 khảo sát thực tế giảng dạy tiếng nhật không chuyên ngữ tại việt nam nội dung cụ thể cho từng kĩ năng ở từng cấp độ phát huy những thành tựu công nghệ mới nhất được áp dụng vào công tác dạy và học ngoại ngữ mở máy động cơ lồng sóc mở máy động cơ rôto dây quấn hệ số công suất cosp fi p2 đặc tuyến tốc độ rôto n fi p2 động cơ điện không đồng bộ một pha sự cần thiết phải đầu tư xây dựng nhà máy thông tin liên lạc và các dịch vụ phần 3 giới thiệu nguyên liệu chỉ tiêu chất lượng theo chất lượng phẩm chất sản phẩm khô từ gạo của bộ y tế năm 2008 chỉ tiêu chất lượng 9 tr 25