... eighth or the ninth intersegmental arteryand then it has abnormal relations to the plexus andthe plexus is in turn modified by the presence of the abnormally placed artery This might explain the ... musculocutaneous nervesandmediannerves are the most frequent of all the variations observed inthebrachial plexus [8] There are kinds of communications observed between the musculocutaneous nerve andthe ... an uncommon finding [[1,6], and [7]] Themedian nerve andthe musculocutaneous nerve show two communications with each other proximal to the entry of themedian nerve into the coracobrachialis...
... compression of thebrachial plexus, medianandulnar nerve [6-13] The peculiarity of our case report is the neurologic involvement of the AIN Two days later thearm became newly swollen and painful A ... A review of the literature showed one similar case of infective origin and two other cases with compression of the posterior interosseous nerve [1,4,5] All the other cases inthearm were related ... Surgery and Research 2009, 4:44 The AIN branches from themedian nerve between the two heads of the pronator teres muscle, just distal to the origins of the motor branches to the superficial forearm...
... the SPP pin, the cm pin, andthe cm pin to the superior medial geniculate artery were 9.4 mm, 11.5 mm and 12.9 mm respectively The mean diagonal distances (dC) from the SPP pin, the cm pin, and ... the midline position of the femur inthe anterior/posterior plane A small skin incision was made at the midline and a mm Steinman pin was drilled from lateral to medial exiting the medial skin ... posterior line extending from the FAAH, the diagonal distance (dC) from each Steinman pin to the FAAH, andthe anterior-posterior distance (dA) from each Steinman pin to the femoral artery (either...
... supervised the study and contributed to the data analysis, manuscript writing and editing All of the authors read and approved the final manuscript Competing interests The authors declare that they ... [12] andthe position of the drains [13] Pain due to thoracotomy is a limiting factor for mobility and breathing A high level of postoperative pain is common because of the cutting of the skin, ... maneuver) and maintain the strain with their respiratory muscles for seconds Protocol All the subjects inthe CABG group had a preoperative evaluation and orientation in accordance to the physiotherapy...
... Ventilator setting here is very important They have not mentioned anything about the ventilator rate and tidal volume setting in their particular case in relation to capnogram recording Hypocarbia ... relaxant is not used They have also mentioned something about progressive reduction in ETCO2 level in subsequent capnogram tracings But they have not given any valid explanation to the cause of this ... valid explanation relating to my queries from the authors Thanking youSincerely yours, Pradipta Bhakta References Moon RE, Camporesi EM: Respiratory monitoring In Miller's Anesthesia 6th edition...
... measuring the glenoscapular angle (GSA) (Figure 4) One line was drawn from the medial margin of the scapula to the mid point of the glenoid A second line was drawn from the anterior to the posterior ... angle (GSA) and method of measuring the Schematic drawing showing thehumeral head subluxation gleSchematic drawing showing the method of measuring the glenoid scapular angle (GSA) and humeral ... perpendicular to the muscle direction Volume measurement were performed for the infraspinatus, the subscapularis andthe deltoid muscles by measuring the area of these muscles in three transversal...
... using a 5-French decapolar catheter placed into the left subclavian vein inthe coronary sinus (CS), a 4-French bipolar catheter placed from the left femoral vein into the right ventricle, and ... of the anomalous origin of the left main coronary artery from the pulmonary artery, and (B) location of the successful ablation site at the left posterolateral area Shown are the coronary sinus ... rate In our patient, the initial cause was not immediately obvious The occurrence of SVT in infancy is well known, but to the best of our knowledge the combination of ALCAPA and SVT in babies and...
... catheter (Terumo Clinical Supply) into the common hepatic artery beyond the region of origin of the LGA and pulling them back to select the LGA; and (3) creating a side hole inthe top of the ... reports of catheterizing and embolizing the replaced LHA via the RGA through the anastomosis Inthe present case, we inserted the catheter through the very thin anastomosis by using the appropriate ... Arteriogram obtained through the microcatheter inserted into the right gastric artery showing the very thin anastomosis (arrow) from the right gastric artery to the left gastric arteryThe replaced...
... guiding catheter (Cordis, Roden, The Netherlands) was introduced into his abdominal aorta A 0.035-inch guide wire (Terumo, Leuven, Belgium) was eased into the true lumen of his SMA through the ... contributors in writing and correcting the manuscript NCB and PC have contributed equally to this work All authors read and approved the final manuscript Page of Competing interests The authors ... angiography of the superior mesenteric artery after the placement of a metallic endoprosthesis (A) The lateral arteriogram shows the final position of the endoprosthesis at the proximal part of the superior...
... Dopamine tends to limit and select sensory information arriving from the thalamus to the forebrain 1.5 Animal Model of Hypertension Much of the understanding of the molecular mechanisms involved in ... gamma, neurokinin A (TAC1), thrombin, cerebellar calbindin (CALB1) and proenkephalin (PENK) Down regulated genes included forkhead box N1 (FOXN1), BRCA2 and CDKN1A interacting protein and secreted ... reading frame 57 CXorf57 6.07 0.03688 Purkinje cell protein zinc finger, DHHC-type containing 23 odz, odd Oz/ten-m homolog (Drosophila) ankyrin repeat and SOCS box-containing secretagogin, EF-hand...
... receptors in turn are classified as either EphAs or EphBs based on their binding affinity for either the ephrin-A or ephrin-B ligands The binding and activation of Eph/epherin intracellular signaling ... containing a laminin N-terminal domain, two laminin EGF-like domains and a netrin C terminal domain Several transmembrane netrin-1 receptors are known Deleted in Colorectal Cancer (DCC) contains ... shRNA inthe fasciculation of cranial nervesinthe hindbrain of chick embryos 51 Fig 21: Representative diagram of the in- vivo function of plexin-A2 and Npn-2 inthe hindbrain ...
... horizons, and felt inside that this encounter with the East was transforming him because of the things he saw and did there Armies inthe East found themselves lost, far beyond their homeland’s borders, ... West, they threw Russian armies back towards Warsaw, as winter closed the campaign With the start of the new year in 1915, German armies went over to the oVensive inthe East They regained their ... From Kurland’s northern tip, the front of the Supreme Commander inthe East ran all the way to the Austrian sphere of operations inthe south On this new front line, German armies settled into a...
... made gains in both the finance/banking industries andinthe defence-related public sector Whereas some 125 000 women worked in finance and banking institutions in 1975, the number increased to ... answer: The two decades between 1975 and 1995 brought significant changes inthe representation of women in Freedonia's work force, according to the graphs In 1975, for example, some 300 000 men and ... worked inthe communications sector Twenty years later, though the number of men remained unchanged, the number of women rose to 550 000 A similar situation was seen inthe wholesale and retail...
... process involved examining themes for commonality, classifying them for uniformity, and then reaching agreement on the final list of six key themes Once the themes were set and subordinate concepts ... chest pain In order for chiropractors to have a role in managing chest pain from the point of entry, they must acquire and demonstrate competence in diagnosing the complaint Chest pain can have ... offering a training program coordinated by a medical physician However, this is in its infancy and much needs to be worked out This does indicate a growing level of interest in this kind of training,...
... important in preventing the peroxidation of LDL and this action could be paramount inthe prevention of atherosclerosis As lypophilic molecules, vitamin E and beta-carotene are incorporated into the ... assessed the association between iron status and CAD risk but the results have been inconsistent (8,9) The aim of the present study was to investigate the changes occurring inthe serum level zinc ... important in reducing the risk of CAD (6) Studies on the roles of trace elements in health and disease over the past 50 years have led to a good understanding of their mode of action and why they are...
... is therefore possible that CKBM could induce cytokine release including TNF-α in these animals and inhibit tumor growth However, further study is needed to determine how they are induced andthe ... through the induction of apoptosis and inhibition of proliferation of gastric cancer cells However, further clinical trials in humans are needed to examine the pharmacokinetics andthe therapeutic ... compounds including lunasin and lectins that were shown to induce apoptosis in malignant cells [13] As CKBM contains these compounds, this would partially explain why it inhibits tumor growth in the...
... bone graft inthe damaged site and on the other hand, it creates an environment with a rich content of HA, with all the advantages deriving from the phenomenon The present study’s clinic and radiologic ... for the tools and facilitate the direct clinical view of the defect [fig 3-4] A full-thickness flap was elevated andthe granulation tissue was removed showing the true extension and depth of the ... membrane inthe treatment of infra bone defects, our clinical results are encouraging considering that in a similar study a mean value of the increase of the bone height of 0.5 mm was obtain with...
... Botswana maintains the hegemony andthe gap between the poor andthe rich, the major and minority groups In order to redress poverty the adult education program needs to be aware of the social ... of the minority and poor people and use them to mobilize the poor and minorities who are struggling for the betterment of their conditions It could mobilize the so called minorities to oppose their ... is in Setswana and English contributes to an assimilation of these groups into Setswana, killing their identities and ignoring the knowledge and experience embodied in their native languages and...