... indidates that the term passed the
test. Twenty terms out of the thrity candidate terms
passed the first techinical-term test (Tech.) and six-
teen terms out of the twenty terms passed the second
relation ... target terms that should be
collected from each seed word, and then checked
whether each of the target terms was included in
the system output. We counted the number of tar-
get terms in the following ... collected 610 terms in total;
the average number of output terms per input is 12.2
terms. We checked whether each of the 610 terms
is a correct related term of the original seed term by
hand. The result...
... evaluation, since
the nature of the data is different from that of the
QA dataset. Most of the questions asked over the
Web target named entities like specific car brands,
places and actors. There is usually ... strong PMI with the ob-
ject (this can be estimated using any fixed corpus).
However, this is not essential.
We then extract new termsfromthe retrieved
web snippets and use these terms iteratively ... attributes fromtheWeb and
attempt to deal with ambiguity and noise of the
retrieved attribute values. (Aramaki et al., 2007)
utilize a small set of patterns to extract physical
object sizes and use the...
... acquired and con-
genital infections in presumed ocular toxoplas-
mosis. Am J Ophthalmol 2008;146:851-5).
• Optical Coherence Tomography in ocular
toxoplasmosis
• Usefulness of vitrectomy in the ... treatment of
ocular toxoplasmosis
• Update on the treatment of ocular toxoplasmo-
sis.
We hope that this special issue will be interesting
to readers and provides researchers with timely up-
date ... researchers with timely up-
date on various topics in this important field.
Conflict of Interest
The authors have declared that no conflict of in-
terest exists.
...
... [M-H]
+
in the negative spectra. All NMR assignments
of 2 were made carefully from HSQC and
HMBC andfromthe comparison with those of 1
as shown in table 2. The H-C long-range
correlations in the ... confirming the positions of C-, C- and
C- of two oximethine and oximethylene
groups. The selected H-C correlations in the
HMBC spectrum of 1 were shown in Fig. 2.
Furthermore, the negative ... silychristin (1) and
isosilychristin (2) isolated fromthe fruits of
Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. cultivated in the
North of Vietnam. The structures were
elucidated by analyses of the NMR and ESI...
... shows the name of the
owner's group .The sixth field shows the size of the file. the seventh field
shows the time and date the file was last modified. the last field shows the
name of the file ... execute the program, and then disconnect from the
system. Soon, some unlucky user will call the system and be switched into the
detached account's tty. When they enter their username and password, ... directory, the uid shell is created. Another good idea is to set
the name of the trojan to a command in the user's login file, have it make the
uid shell, execute the real command, and then delete...
... Despite an understandably reduced crowd (thanks to the
Hurricane), we all gathered at the Kabuki Sundance Theater in San Francisco as branding gurus,
designers, architects, educators and ent repreneurs ... repreneurs all took the stage to share groundbreaking
new ideas on the future of business and culture. In a few weeks, all the video fromthe event will be
available online, but in the meant ime – ... quick glimpse behind
the scenes at building both brands. We were treated to an image of the whiteboard where he and
his team first laid out the principle and insight behind the “t hird place” strategy...
... compute the frequency of all the
candidates identified in all snippets, and output the
one with the highest frequency.
4 Experiments and Evaluation
We extracted the Wikipedia titles of English and ... in the same way as done in
the training phase. We then use the trained model
to tag the snippets, and extract translation
candidates by identifying consecutive Chinese
tokens labeled as B and ... translations and
transliterations on theWeb for a given
term.
The approach involves using a small
set of termsand translations to obtain
mixed-code snippets from a search engine,
and automatically...
... documents from which
the candidate fact is extracted; and c) the pattern-
based scores of the candidate fact. The latter fea-
ture converts the scores of the patterns extracting
the candidate fact into ... over the entire set of names fromthe gold
standard.
For the Gold
A
set, the size of the ∩Gold set of
person names changes little when the facts are ex-
tracted from chunk W
1
vs. W
2
vs. W
3
. The ... and [CD] for the left and right sides respec-
tively. The infix occurs in all sentences. How-
ever, the matching of the part-of-speech tags of the
sentence sequences to the left and right of the...
... grandfather Baber before him, he had many bitter battles with them, for no other
Indian people had opposed him so vigorously as they. Their domain blocked the way
to the south, andfrom their ... brand Islam and its supreme contempt for followers of other
faiths, with one of the greatest stains in the history of humanity. When a tax-collector
gathered the taxes of the Hindus andthe ...
and these into provinces, administrative districts and lesser subdivisions, and governed
the revenues of the empire on the basis of a uniformly exact survey of the land. He
introduced a standard...
... specificity
and affinity [10]. In addition to the similar three-
dimensional structure and ligand-binding specificity
and affinity of FABP3 and FABP4, the transcripts and
proteins of the two paralogous ... fabp4) fromthe zebrafish genome. The polypeptide
sequence encoded by zebrafish fabp4 showed highest identity to the H
ad
-
FABP or H6-FABP from Antarctic fishes andthe putative orthologs from
other ... zebrafish fabp4 and fabp3 and
other fish and mammalian FABP genes was performed
using clustalx [43]. The Antarctic fish H6-FABP and H8-
FABP sequences were included in this analysis, and the
putative...
... Sculpture from Sardis: The Finds through 1975
The Highlands of Phrygia: Sites and Monuments
Hostetter, ... Limestone from Crete and Mainland Greece
The ... Plastik
Gods, Demons and Symbols of Ancient Mesopotamia: An Illustrated Dictionary
The Greeks Overseas: Their Early Colonies and Trade
...
... be 64 kDa and 49 kDa, respectively, from
the mobility in the gel. The 64 kDa LdEcR-A protein
was consistent with the predicted size from the
deduced amino acid sequence (63.4 kDa). In the lane
of ... calculated fromthe saturation curve
of the specific binding andthe Scatchard plot (Fig. 5).
The K
D
values of LdEcR-A and LdEcR-A ⁄ LdUSP cal-
culated from saturation curves were 72.6 and 2.8 nm,
respectively.
Receptor-binding ... [29–33],
and were also reported for a dipteran, the yellow fever
mosquitoe Aedes aegypti [34], and lepidopterans, the
tobacco hornworm Manduca sexta [35–37] and the
silkworm Bombyx mori [38,39]. On the...
...
(1) Given a web site, the root page andweb
pages directly linked fromthe root page are
downloaded. Then for each of the
downloaded web page, all of its anchor texts
(i.e. the hyperlinked ... English-Chinese parallel data
from the web. The mining procedure is initiated
by acquiring Chinese website list.
We have downloaded about 300,000 URLs of
Chinese websites fromtheweb directories at ...
that, using the new web mining scheme, theweb
mining throughput is increased by 32%; (ii) The
quality of the mined data is improved. By lever-
aging theweb pages’ HTML structures, the sen-
tence...
... NP
F
“a(x) x and other” NP
QT
(,)? and other NP
F
“a(x) x or other” NP
QT
(,)? or other NP
F
Plural
“such as p(x)” NP
F
such as NP
QT
“p(x) and other” NP
QT
(,)? and other NP
F
“p(x) or other” NP
QT
(,)? ... evaluation
measures. Then we describe the creation of the gold
standard. Further, we present the results of the com-
parison of the different ranking measures with re-
spect to the gold standard. Finally, ... measures. On the one hand, we explore
measures which use theWeb to calculate the corre-
lation strength between a qualia term and its qualia
elements. These measures are Web- based versions
of the Jaccard...
...
pairs, where the translation of the in-parenthesis
terms is a suffix of the pre-parenthesis text. The
lengths and frequency counts of the suffixes have
been used to determine what is the translation ... et al. (2001) made the first proposal to
mine translations fromthe web. Their work was
concentrated on terminologies, and assumed the
English terms were given as input. Wu and Chang
(2007), ... + K, where C is the length of the
Chinese text, E is the length of the English text in
the parentheses and K is a constant (we used K=6
in our experiments). The lengths C and E are
measured...