based speech act theory
Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Two Constraints on Speech Act Ambiguity" potx
Ngày tải lên :
21/02/2014, 20:20
... because REQUEST -ACT and ASK-
ACT do not unify. The REQUEST -ACT gets
speaker and hearer by merging with the SPEECH-
ACT, and the ASK -ACT slides through by merging
with the other SPEECH- ACT. Likewise ... SPEECH- ACT. Likewise the two
SPEECH- ACTs match, so in the end we have an
ASK -ACT, . REQUEST -ACT, and the simple
SPEECH- ACT.
((REQUEST -ACT
AGENT Mrs. de Prado
HEARER Suzanne
ACTION (USE-LANGUAGE ... be some
other act:
(S MOOD YES-NO-Q =(3)=>
VOICE ACT
SUEJ (NP PRO you)
AUXS {can could will would might}
MAIN-V +action)
((REQUEST -ACT ACTION V(ACTION REF))
(SPEECH- ACT) )
Rule 3 interprets...
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Consolidation Chareteristics based on a direct analytical solution of the Terzaghi Theory
Ngày tải lên :
21/03/2013, 14:09
...
Consolidation Characteristics
…
Mohammed Shukri Al-Zoubi
- 98 -
evaluating the coefficient of consolidation and end of
primary settlement based on a direct solution of the
Terzaghi theory. This ... with the
Terzaghi theory to be able to estimate the coefficient of
consolidation) and (f) the existing methods may involve
additional assumptions to those of the Terzaghi theory.
In this paper, ... limit and plasticity characteristics;
the liquid limit for these soils ranges from 29% to 108%
and the plasticity index ranges from 12% to 66%.
THE PROPOSED METHOD
The actual theoretical one-dimensional...
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Theory and practical application of nominal clauses, adverbial clauses, direct & indirect speech in finance
Ngày tải lên :
15/04/2013, 14:57
... languages
Department of business English
REPORT:
Theory and practical application of nominal clauses,
adverbial clauses, direct & indirect speech in finance
Supervisor : Pham Thi Thanh ... definition and usage of nominal clauses, adverbial clauses, direct and
indirect speech. The other section deals with practical applications of these
theories in finance- an aspect of business. This ... and adverbial clauses, direct and indirect speech in the financial
theme by analyzing five financial articles to help you thoroughly understand the
theory. Moreover, the report is carried out...
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REPORTED SPEECH (THEORY)
Ngày tải lên :
08/11/2013, 22:11
... 0916829468
Ví dụ:
Direct speech: The teacher said to his students that “Open your books!”
→ Indirect speech: The teacher told his students to open their books.
Direct speech: Nam said to his ... Indirect speech: Nam suggested his his friends to go camping in the forest.
B. Câu mệnh lệnh phủ định:
Direct speech: S
a
+ V
a
+ ((prep) + O
a
+ (that)) “Don’t + V
0
+ ……. ”
→ Indirect speech: ... NO:
Direct speech: S
a
+ V
a
+ ((prep) + O
a
+ (that)) “Would / Could / WILL / CAN + YOU (PLEASE)+V
0
+ ……. ?”
→ Indirect speech: S
a
+ V
a’
+ (O
a
) + (NOT) + TO +V
0
+ ……
Ví dụ:
VD1: Direct speech: ...
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Reliability analysis of a power system based on the multi state system theory
Ngày tải lên :
03/01/2014, 19:38
... China
Abstract—Reliability analysis of power systems using the
traditional system reliability theory usually can not represent the
real-life situation. The multi-state system theory is introduced ... Reliability Analysis of a Power System Based on the
Multi-State System Theory
Chunyang LI
College of Mechatronics Engineering and Automation
National ... system is estimated by the multi-state
system theory. The results show that the system reliability
estimated by the traditional system reliability theory is
conservative, and the proposed method...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "Improving Automatic Speech Recognition for Lectures through Transformation-based Rules Learned from Minimal Data" ppt
Ngày tải lên :
20/02/2014, 07:20
... CANADA
{gpenn,xzhu}@cs.toronto.edu
Xiaodan Zhu
†
Abstract
We demonstrate that transformation -based
learning can be used to correct noisy
speech recognition transcripts in the lec-
ture domain ... occur
at least twice), with limited impact on the com-
putational burden of learning the transformation
rules.
References
E. Brill. 1992. A simple rule -based part of speech
tagger. In Proc. 3rd Conf. ... by its very nature, requires research
efforts common to both Automatic Speech Recog-
nition (ASR) and Human-Computer Interaction
(HCI). One of the main challenges to integrating
text transcripts...
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Tài liệu Báo cáo khoa học: "An Information-Theory-Based Feature Type Analysis for the Modelling of Statistical Parsing" docx
Ngày tải lên :
20/02/2014, 18:20
... probabilistic evaluation
modelling for statistical syntactic parsing.
3 The information -theory -based
feature type analysis model for statistical
syntactic parsing
In the prediction of stochastic events, ... an
information -theory -based feature type analysis
model by which we can quantitatively analyse
the predictive power of different feature types or
feature type combinations for syntactic structure
in ... of
Dependency -Based Feature Types for Word
Prediction Models. Proceedings of EMNLP'99,
University of Maryland, USA
4.3 The smoothing method used in the
experiment
In the information -theory- based...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Automated Essay Scoring Based on Finite State Transducer: towards ASR Transcription of Oral English Speech" docx
Ngày tải lên :
07/03/2014, 18:20
... picture composition. Therefore, we build
a FST -based model to extract features related to the
transcription assessment in this paper. As the FST-
based model is similar to the BOW metrics, it ... automatic speech
recognition), Computer-Assisted Language Learn-
ing (CALL) systems help people to learn language
by themselves.
One form of CALL is evaluating the speech of
the learner. Efforts in speech ... scoring
task. The first step is Automatic Speech Recognition
(ASR), in which we get the speech scoring features
as well as the textual transcriptions of the speech-
es. Then, the second step could...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "A Speech-based Just-in-Time Retrieval System using Semantic Search" doc
Ngày tải lên :
07/03/2014, 22:20
... 80–85,
Portland, Oregon, USA, 21 June 2011.
c
2011 Association for Computational Linguistics
A Speech -based Just-in-Time Retrieval System using Semantic Search
Andrei Popescu-Belis, Majid Yazdani, ... Internet. The
documents are found using keyword -based
search or using a semantic similarity measure
between documents and the words obtained
from automatic speech recognition. Results
are displayed ... 2004). Fixit monitored
the state of a user’s interaction with a diagnostic
system, and excerpts from maintenance manuals de-
pending on the interaction state. The Remembrance
Agent was integrated...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Multimodal Menu-based Dialogue with Speech Cursor in DICO II+" pptx
Ngày tải lên :
07/03/2014, 22:20
... menu -based mul-
timodal dialogue when acting as an interface to an
mp3 player (Hjelm et al., 2005).
The GoDiS dialogue manager allows the user
to interact more flexibly and naturally with menu-
based ... introduces a novel combination of
flexible Multimodal Menu -Based Dialogue and a
Speech Cursor which together enable flexible multi-
modal interaction without the need for looking at the
screen. In ... spoken inter-
action with technologies may thus make it easier
and less cognitively demanding for people to in-
teract with machines. However, this requires that
the spoken interaction is similar...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "A Practical Nonmonotonic Theory for Reasoning about Speech Acts" pot
Ngày tải lên :
08/03/2014, 18:20
... beliefs.
This theory of speech acts has been presented
with respect to declarative sentences and repre-
sentative speech acts. To analyze imperative sen-
tences and directive speech acts, it is ... derivations can be readily checked.
5
A HAEL Theory of Speech
Acts
We demonstrate here how to construct a hierarchic
autoepistemic theory of speech acts. We assume
that there is a hierarchy ... the speech act theory.
It is easy to duplicate the details of Perrault's
analysis within this framework. Theory r0 would
contain all the agents' beliefs prior to the speech
act, ...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "Transparent combination of rule-based and data-driven approaches in a speech understanding architecture" pot
Ngày tải lên :
08/03/2014, 21:20
... the following factors:
•
Use of rule based features only, N-gram
based features only, or both rule and N-gram
based features.
•
Quantity of training data.
•
Modality (text or speech) of training ... with zero or more features. Feature
extraction rules can carry out any type of process-
ing. In particular, they may involve performing
speech recognition on speech data, parsing on text
data, application ... using training data in speech form.
We see, not surprisingly, that for small amount
of training data the rule -based version of the sys-
tem is greatly superior to the N-gram based one.
For larger...
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Báo cáo khoa học: "An HMM-Based Approach to Automatic Phrasing for Mandarin Textto-Speech Synthesis" doc
Ngày tải lên :
17/03/2014, 04:20
... for
high quality Mandarin speech synthesis”, Proc.
ICSLP
Chou, F.C, Tseng, C.Y, Chen, K.J., Lee, L.S,
1997. “A Chinese text-to -speech system based
on part-of -speech analysis, prosodic modeling ... part-of-
speech -based ones.
1 Introduction
Owing to the limitation of vital capacity and
contextual information, breaks or pauses are
always an important ingredient of human speech.
They ... TTS research
has focused on automatic prediction of prosodic
phrase based on the part-of -speech (POS) feature
or syntactic structure(Black and Taylor, 1994;
Klatt, 1987; Wightman, 1992; Hirschberg...
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