... Kristol provided us with an ANSI C compiler for final testing Rich Drechsler helped greatly with typesetting Our sincere thanks to all Brian W Kernighan Dennis M Ritchie Prefacetothefirstedition ... on the UNIX operating system on the DEC PDP-11, by Dennis Ritchie The operating system, the C compiler, and essentially all UNIX applications programs (including all of the software used to prepare ... for several other machines, including the IBM System/370, the Honeywell 6000, and the Interdata 8/32 C is not tied to any particular hardware or system, however, and it is easy to write programs...
... and they demonstrate the high technical standards moldmaking has reached today The editors wish to thank all authors for their contributions to this new “Gastrow” and especially the translator ... vi Prefacetothe Second EditionThe second English edition of Gastrow is now here Since the appearance of thefirst (German) edition of this interpretative collection ... this English edition Fall 1992 The Editor PrefacetotheFirstEdition Hans Gastrow has been publishing examples of mold construction for injection molding since the mid-fifties These were collected...
... stimulate the students to volunteer to speak, and the passive students need the teacher’s attention They have to be appointed to speak The easy questions should be given tothe weak ones to assure their ... ideas, to put questions tothe teachers, to show their disagreements with the teachers Teachers, on the other hand, are no longer “knowledge-transmitter” They play the role of a facilitator of the ... a theoretical background tothe study, this chapter is devoted tothe reexamination of the concepts most relevant tothe thesis’s topic Firstly, an account of the CLT theory is made Secondly,...
... knowledge about, the process, allowing them to explain confidently to their students why and how they are going to monitor them In addition, students should learn to monitor their own speech ... in the questionnaire they did not understand They were instructed to take as much time as they needed to complete it After that, she did the interview to six of them separately to get further ... material mostly on their own The teacher is expected to give them the guidance to gain their goal of learning pronunciation The course books encouraged the teachers to exploit to teach both segmental...
... at the moment when the present war broke out, to prejudice in the least the fidelity of the Citizens of the Amstel, or to shake them in the observance of their duties; the inconveniencies and the ... part of the cares of the venerable Regency; nevertheless, having regard tothe importance of the affair, the petitioners have thought that they might, and that they ought to take the liberty to address ... have given the example tothe States of the other Provinces, and which merit, for this reason, as placed in the foremost situation, to shew itself the most clearly tothe fight: to wit, "The admission...
... execution, the expression evaluates true, then the code between the then and the endif executes If the expression evaluates false, then the program skips over the code between the then and the endif ... that if thefirst comparison is true, the code doesn’t bother testing the other conditions Likewise, if thefirst comparison is false and the second is true, the code doesn’t bother checking to see ... transfers tothefirst statement following the endwhile clause If the value of the expression is true, then the CPU executes the body of the loop After the loop body executes, control transfers back to...
... float the Commands Explorer by clicking the next -to- last button in the toolbar If you close the Commands Explorer and want it back, the last button in the toolbar will bring it back Thefirst ... buttons we’ve highlighted in the toolbar control the layout of the script editor and the Console Panes You can set these panes one above the other, side by side, or as a full-screen Script Editor ... than “copy tothe clipboard.” But in the more graphically oriented Windows PowerShell ISE, Ctrl-C does copy tothe clipboard A red “stop” button in the toolbar will stop a running command The More...
... Rhetorical Systems, Scotland We would like to thank Alexander Koller and Gideon Mann, the chairs of the Student Research Workshop at ACL-NAACL 2002 in Pittsburgh, PA, for sharing with us their ... with the submission process Our deep gratitude goes to Chris Brew, our faculty advisor, for his constant and reliable guidance and for securing student funding Finally, we would like to thank the ... Gao, Microsoft Research Asia, China Iryna Gurevych, European Media Laboratory, Germany Daisuke Kawahara, The University of Tokyo, Japan Alistair Knott, University of Otago, New Zealand Anna Korhonen,...
... containing stories for the next month’s SB News as well as photos to be used in each issue I laboriously typed the copy into the Quadritek and started formatting the text in the machine before the galleys ... hand paste-up to a totally digital process utilizing for the most part the Apple Macintosh computer (there were people in the industry who went tothe dark side and used PCs; but they don’t count ... will address the issues that caused thefirstto fail Carroll said the impact of the Jones Photo by Melvin Ah Ching Act is so severe, that the state of Hawaii is denied access to about 90% of...
... Araki, for their advice, suggestion and continuous support I would also like to express my graditude the member of the Local Organizing Committee, espacially, ... espacially, Dr Hiroshi Echizen-ya for his generous effort to arrange and organize the paper preview and poster/demo sessions I would like to thank the Publication Co-chairs, Prof David Yarowsky and ... preparing this volume and the CD-ROM version of the proceedings I hope you will enjoy talking with people in the Interactive Poster/Demo Sessions as well as Sapporo Yuji Matsumoto Program Chair of...
... barrier to early man, but several passes were routinely used for travel to and from southern France tothe west and the central Danube tothe east Although the Po Valley was the last area of Italy to ... compact range along the southern side of the Po Valley, but after they turn southeastward to run the length of the peninsula, they diverge into parallel ranges separated from one another by deep gorges ... conclusions about the overall character of these languages and their historical links to one another.1 Before Latin began to drive the other languages of ancient Italy into extinction during the first...
... graceful Guy L Steele Jr Burlington, Massachusetts April 2001 PrefacePrefacetothe Second Edition A lot has happened tothe Java platform since I wrote thefirstedition of this book in 2001, ... all the original material and retired a xv xvi PREFACE few items whose better days had passed In the Appendix, you can see how the material in this edition relates tothe material in thefirstedition ... edition In thePrefacetotheFirst Edition, I wrote that the Java programming language and its libraries were immensely conducive to quality and productivity, and a joy to work with The changes...
... about the topic before practicing the task encourages their students to brainstorm the topic 25% of the teachers provided some necessary vocabularies and structures related tothe topic for their ... students to talk more When I move them to other groups, they seem not to work They say that they would like to work with the friends they like more.” In fact, grouping students who they prefer to work ... students sitting next to each other or at the same table is easier for them to work together because they are familiar to one another Moreover, I can save time in moving them to new seats, and moving...
... LITERATURE REVIEW To provide a theoretical background for the study, this chapter is devoted tothe reexamination of the concepts most relevant tothe thesis’s topic Firstly, an account of the theory on ... linked together to form words, words are linked together to form phrases and phrases are linked together to form clauses and sentences or utterances; finally these utterances are linked together to ... shows the tools and the way that the investigator conducted the study In this chapter, the investigator will show some settings of the study, the subjects and the way she collected the data 2.1 The...
... connected together to construct words, words are connected together to construct phrases, phrases are connected together to construct utterances, and utterances are connected together to construct ... waiting for their teachers to assign them the tasks and explain everything to thing Thus, the students should be told that they are the most crucial factor for their success, not the teachers ... portfolio Every week, the students had to collect on listening file suitable tothe weekly topic Then the group leader (for example of group 1) gathered the whole group to choose the best listening...
... need to be addressed There are to with language, topic, the task students are asked to perform and the expectations they have Both of the two authors suggested solutions for these problems The ... familiarity with them Some of the students may not be interested in the lesson, unless they get the chance to express their own ideas since the teacher talks too much during the lesson or the other students ... finish the tasks given before the others As a result, they may misbehave while waiting for the others to finish The weaker students, on the other hand, cannot finish the tasks as quickly as the...
... as the topic of my MA thesis 1.2 Aim of the study The study is aimed at finding the ways to use MM to teach vocabulary tothefirst year non-English major students at BUAF effectively with the ... Appendix 11) The topic of the lesson is about transport Therefore, the main purpose of the lesson is to help students get to know words (their form, meaning, and use) which are related tothe concept ... completing the map on the board in 5’ and then I checked students’ performance by calling of them to complete it on the board After students completed the map on the board, I asked them to compare the...
... relating tothe topic of the text to teach Similarly, the largest number of the teachers (87.5%) claims that words relating tothe topic of the text are often chosen by them to teach to their students ... relating tothe text using words they have known The best way to this activity is to let students to work in pairs or groups so that the whole class have chance to express their ideas To carry ... provides a general introduction of the study with the specific reference tothe rationale, the aims, the significance, the scope, the methods and the design of the thesis 3 Part B: Development consists...
... containing all the content words (text A) and the other all the structure words (text B) Half of the class is given A and the other half, B, and they are all asked to infer what the original text ... of the passage The usual procedure would be to ask questions to establish the general sense of the passage first and then continue with more specific questions about the meanings of pieces of the ... while the other “student-based” The teacher with the curriculum-based view tended to implement classroom activities primarily according to what is organized in the curriculum On the other hand, the...