... coincide. Therefore, the jets ofthe maps φλ|J−and φλ|J+ are different. However, the exponents of the leading terms of these jets do coincide. So, inthe neighborhood of the point b we ... critical point ofthe mapfλ0is minimal, then the set Υλ0∩ Y , where the closure ofthe interval Y iscontained in Ω, consists of finitely many points. In order to underline the main idea ofthe ... of [Koz] and of the proof ofthe renormalization theorem in [LvS] provides Theorem 2.3. The outline ofthe proof is given in Appendix 5.3.Theorem 2.1 is a trivial consequence of Theorems 2.2...
... are often asked. The expres-sion “minimizing waste” is governing many trends, in each phase of the chain. Customers, who are becoming more and more aware, will shape the trends ofthe future, ... untreated.”Among the innovations this year are new wood stains and methods of joining wood. Another trend is to combine differ-ent types of wood, a common practice in Denmark inthe 1950s. Light ... players. But she sees the strongest trend in branding outside the traditional market-ing arena – companies’ investments in sustainability for the environment and in the social arena.“If brands...
... starch-binding domains, particularly the D(316–344) and D(495–535) regions, with the catalytic domains, as wellas the full integrity ofthe starch-binding capacity ofthe D2 domain, are involved in ... D3 domains,respectively, but not the individual starch-binding domains, are involved in the interaction with the catalytic domain. We also determined that the resi-dues W366 and Y394 inthe D2 ... wes-tern experiments confirmed the results obtained in the pull-down assays, showing that there is a physicalinteraction between the N- and C-terminal domains of SSIII in vitro.Mapping of the...
... co-migrating with the shorterband seen in NT2-N cells is present in brain, but not in PBL (Fig. 3A, lanes 2 and 3). To examine whether the CbD4 variants were expressed in different parts of the brain ... together, these results suggest that CbD4variants are not expressed in human PBL.Next, we searched for these splice variants in the brain of other species. Rhesus monkey brain andmouse brain ... variants are encoded with vari-able N-terminal ends due to alternative splicing of exon 1 and differential splicing of exons a, b and c.Interestingly, the N-terminus of Ca1 and Cb1 are morehomologous...
... easing and more sluggishly inthe case of a tightening. However, these differences in short-run adjustments diminish over time. Indeed, after a year the gap between the response ofthe lending ... basis points inthe first period and 3 basis points in the second. Inthe case of deposits the difference is -12 basis points inthe period of partial liberalization and vanishes inthe deregulation ... the loading coefficients have lower absolute values. This result leads to an increase in competition inthe 1990s. In particular, the lower values ofthe loadings inthe first part ofthe sample...
... domain or the LA Times domain. Although the effect of adding LA Times data is weaker than adding WSJ data, it is noteworthy that the unsupervised induction of trees from the LA Times domain ... consists ofthe computation ofthe shortest derivations and the extraction of subtrees, UML-DOP involves iterative training ofthe parameters. Once we have extracted the STSG, we compute the most ... improves the f-score even if the test data are from a different domain. We also investigated the effect of adding the LA Times data to the total mix of Penn’s WSJ and NANC’s WSJ. Table 4 shows the...
... dependency between the verb and the particle in order to optimize the perfor- mance ofthe tagger. 3. THE EXPERIMENT 3.1. DATA The first step in testing this hypothesis was to evalu- ate the ... However, when these words are fol- lowed by a particle, they are usually verbs, and inthe infinitive construction, always verbs. 2.1. THE HYPOTHESIS Tile error appears to follow froln the ... assignment. Inthe case of to gun down the ambiguity of to is enhanced by the ambiguity of gun, and a mistake in tagging gun will automatically lead to an incorrect tagging of to as...
... wentupfrom$50,000to$60,000.2006wasarelativelylightyear(byAlbertastandards)forstudentfinancialassistance in Albertasince the provinceincreasedspendingby$12.5millionand the majority of thatmoneyiscomingfrom another funding partner. The increase is ... programfundingculminating in 2009‐2010. The increase in student financial assistance spending was estimated at over $1.5billion. TheEndof Need‐BasedStudentFi nancialAid in Canada?EducationalPolicyInstitute ... expenditureswere$153millionperyear;by2003‐04,expenditureswereroughly$253millionperyear.None of this increase was due to an increase in net loans – indeed, these declined over the decade.Three‐quarters ofthe increasewasdueto an increase in taxcredits; the remainderwasdue in equalmeasuretoanincrease in remissionand the in...
... departure ofthe Soviets. Within two years th eyswept across the country, overwhelming the Northern Alliance of non-Pashtun m inorities. Den ouncing the contending m ujah idinm ilitias, the Taliban ... claimed the man tle of m oral leadership asrepresentatives ofthe majority of Afghan s who were victim s of th e internecin e warfare. The Making of a Modern Terrorist 21ernm ent, and liberate Islam ... for in volvem ent in th e assassination of An war Sadat, suspected of involvemen t in the World Trade Center bombin g of 1993, and later found guilty of conspirin g to blow up major sites in New...
... between the two models?Clearly, answering the following questions would help. IsOfut1 required inthe ER or in an endocytic compartment?Does Notch reach the cell surface inthe absence of Ofut1activity? ... and other catalyticand non-catalytic activities have been proposed [8,11-16].These include roles inthe folding of Notch inthe endo-plasmic reticulum (ER), in Notch-ligand binding and in endocytic ... localization defects. In addition,Ofut1 and Ofut1R275Aboth bind the NECD, and expression of Ofut1R275A in cultured cells can increase both the amountand the ligand-binding activity of secreted NECD...
... y−1).Within the site, the trees also showed differences in growth,especially in diameter, with coefficients of variation of the mean around 20% (Tab. II). The extent and the pattern ofthe within-tree ... showed that there wasa very highly significant in uence of trees, height level and the interaction between both factors. The decomposition of the variance by sources of variation showed that the ... account the presence of heartwood inthe trees and the factors of its variation.Acknowledgements: We thank StoraEnso for allowing the sam-pling, Jorge Gominho for advice in heartwood determinations,...
... called the weight of eã it is d-equidistant, for some d > 0, i.e. the sum ofthe edges inthe path from the root to every leaf is precisely dã the sum ofthe weights of all edges inthe path ... entries are the numbers dσ, where σ is a subset of {1, 2, . . . , n} of size m and dσis the total weight of the smallest subtree of T which contains the leaves in σ. By the total weight of a ... tree, we mean the s um ofthe weights of all the edges in that tree.Definition 2.6. The vector D(m, T ) is called the m-dissimilarity vector of T . The set of all m-dissimilarity vectors of phylogenetic...