... growth and then aceticacid production by isolated Acetobacter strain from Iranian white – red cherry The interaction effects of ethanol concentrations and temperature on growth andaceticacid ... [8] K Nanda, M Taniguchi, S Ujike, N Ishihara, H Mori, H Ono and Y Murooka, “Characterization of aceticacid bacteria in traditional aceticacid fermentation of rice vinegar (komesu) and unpolished ... Ribereau-Gayon, “Evolution of aceticacid bacteria during fermentation and storage of wine,” Appl Environ Microbiol., vol 48, 1984, pp.153-156 [2] G S Drydale and G H Fleet, Aceticacid bacteria in som...
... England, W.E Sandine, “Effect of feeding lactobacilli on the coliform and Lactobacillus flora of intestinal tissue and feces from piglets”, J Food Protection 40 (1977) 288 [5] S.E Gilliland, ... Brian, Wood, The Lactic Acid Bacteria, The Lactic Acid Bacteria in Health and Disease [2] A.F Harper, E.T Kornegay, K.L Bryant, H R Thomas, “Efficacy of virginiamycin and a commercialy-available ... “Comparison of two strains of Lactobacillus acidophilus as dietary adjuncts for young calves”, J Dairy Sci 63 (1980) 964 Study on characteristics of lactic acid bacteria isolated in Hanoi Mai Dam...
... (Yoghurt, “Nunu”, “Fura” “Fura da nono” and “wara”) and non dairy traditionally prepared “fufu” from cassava and “ogi” made from white and yellow maize (Zea mays) and red guinea corn (Sorghum bicolor) ... and M Landon, 1988 Extrocellular polysaccharide production by Streptococcus thermophilus Biotechnol Lett., 10: 255-260 Cerning, J., C Bouillanne, M.J Desmazeaud and M Landon, 1986 Isolation and ... purification and quantification: The exopolysaccharides were isolated according to the method of Garcia-Garibay and Marshall [19] The lactic acid culture was treated with 17% (w/v) of 80% trichloroacetic...
... flap was elevated and the granulation tissue was removed showing the true extension and depth of the infra-bone defect Debridement and root preparation were carried out with hand and ultrasonic ... were made at the first examination and saved for follow-up control examinations Radiographs were performed immediately before treatment and at 10 days, and 6, 9, and 24 months after treatment 66 ... of plaque was registred mesially, buccally, distally, and lingually Data were obtained at baseline before treatment and at 10 days, and 6,9, and 24 months after treatment Surgical Technique After...
... perchloric acid, ortho-phosphoric acid, nitric acidand ethanol were obtained from the Himedia Laboratories, Mumbai, India All chemicals used were of the highest purity available and of analytical ... ml min)1 for 10 and UV detector at 280 nm The standard IAA and sample IAA produced in broth were prepared in HPLC-grade water and used for further analysis Results Identification and phylogenic ... 130 IAA, indole-3 -acetic acid; HPLC, high-performance liquid chromatography produced IAA at 2Æ5 and g l)1 l-tryptophan concentration, respectively (Basu and Ghosh 2001; Ghosh and Basu 2002) Curtobacterium...
... 38 and 22.1 ( 15.2 g -carotene/g FW in extracted samples of aril and mesocarp, respectively, and 16 and g/g of zeaxanthin and 35 and g/g of -cryptoxanthin in saponified samples of mesocarp and ... relative standard deviation, % vaccenic (in two fruit), R-linolenic, and eicosa-11-eneoic acids were also detected The fatty acid composition of the aril and seed are interesting, and they reflect ... Internal standard (nonadecanoic acid methyl ester) was added, and the extraction took place at 55 °C for 30 with shaking every 10 Extracts were filtered and dried over sodium sulfate, and the solvent...
... structure and function [4] In this minireview, we focus on how diarrheic shellfish toxins (OA, dinophysistoxins and analogs) affect Ser ⁄ Thr protein phosphatases and their effects on cell adhesion and ... present in mammalian cells, PP1 and PP2A, with IC50 values of 0.2 and 20 nm for PP2Ac and PP1c inhibition, respectively [5–7] Being hydrophobic, OA can enter cells, and it has been shown that it ... compilation ª 2008 FEBS 6061 DSPs and the cytoskeleton C Vale and L M Botana Diarrheic shellfish toxins and cell adhesion The adherence of cells to each other and to the elaborate mesh that comprises...
... position 387 by amino acids with a large hydrophobic side chain Furthermore, there are significant structural differences between ZmPDC and IPDC on the one hand, and ScPDC on the other hand involving ... monomers in the dimer, and 0.17 A for two dimers The final model includes residues 3–341, and 356–551 of the protein, four magnesium ions, four molecules of ThDP and citrate, and 347 water molecules ... catalysis, and thus allow for cooperativity, whereas in ZmPDC and IPDC with tighter and more extensive dimer– dimer interfaces large-scale conformational changes would be energetically too costly and...
... tubingensis (95.7% amino acid sequence identity) and A aculeatus (78.9% amino acid sequence identity) and lower similarity to bacterial endogalactanases (between 21% and 28% amino acid sequence identity) ... plates and purified by rescreening at low plaque density Standard methods were used for other DNA manipulations, such as Southern analysis, subcloning, DNA digestions, and lambda phage and plasmid ... column and a Dionex ED40 Electrochemical Detector in de Pulsed Amperometric Detection mode The samples were analyzed using a linear gradient of 0–400 mM sodium acetate in 100 mM sodium hydroxide...
... unclear, and the functional differences between the membrane-bound and soluble UXSs is also not known In plants, UDP-GlcA is converted into UDP-d-apiose, UDP-d-galacturonic acid, UDP-Xyl and UDPl-arabinose, ... AtUGD1 and AtUXS3 in yeast (A) Immunoblotting analyses of AtUGD1 and AtUXS3 The presence of the AtUGD1 enzyme was detected with VSV-G antibody A 54-kDa protein band was observed in the TOY1 and ... FEBS 2647 Synthesis of UDP-glucuronic acidand UDP-xylose T Oka and Y Jigami Similarly, we assayed UDP-Xyl synthesis by providing UDP-GlcA as substrate and NAD+ as cofactor The cytoplasmic fraction...
... protons from a, b and c positions of 3-hydroxy fatty acids are marked with; -CH ¼ CH-, -CH3, and -CH2-, a, b and c, respectively CHCl3, DMSO and H2O represent signals from solvents and absorbed water ... 3-OH-i-13:0 and two 3-OH-20:0 acids, as well as two ester-bound acids (e.g 20:0 and 27-OH-28:0) This is merely one possible explanation due to the fact that numerous combinations of fatty acids different ... 2,3-diamino-2,3-dideoxyglucose (DAG) and a complex set of fatty acids (both ester and amide bound), as described previously [24], but also galacturonic acidand phosphate residues The presence...
... (triplets of 5-H and 6-H at 7.04 and 7.12 p.p.m., doublets of 4-H and 7-H at 7.39 and 7.42 p.p.m and the singlet of 2-H at 7.16 p.p.m with identical integrals of all signals) and to the b-CH2 ... and spin systems of the indole moiety (triplets of 5-H and 6-H at 7.12 and 7.18 p.p.m., doublets of 4-H and 7-H at 7.43 and 7.75 p.p.m and the singlet of 2-H at 7.81 p.p.m with identical integrals ... indole-3 -acetic acid pool: De novo synthesis, conjugate hydrolysis, and indole-3-butyric acid b-oxidation J Plant Growth Regul 20, 198–216 Koga, J., Adachi, T & Hidaka, H (1992) Purification and characterization...
... purified enzyme resulted in the release of AA Km and Vmax values obtained for the reactions were 4.1 and lM and 948 and 193 nmolÆmin)1Æmg)1 for CTE-I and a MTE-I, respectively Next, we measured the ... was amplified and modified by PCR to include restriction sites for BamHI and EcoRI enzymes The subsequent amplified cDNA was cloned into the BamHI and EcoRI sites of vector pGEX-4T3 and used for ... both recombinant proteins (Fig 1A, lanes and 5) and the 43-kDa protein from mitochondrial and postmitochondrial fractions of Y1 tumor cells (Fig 1A, lanes and 7) Preadsorbed antibody with the purified...
... mutual effects of pH and NaCl on the bimolecular association rate constant of O2 rebinding and the 6110 quantum yield of BR for the a and b subunits within the liganded dimer and tetramer of hemoglobin ... Kt, for the last ligand binding step: Kt ¼ K1 Á K2 K1 þ K2 ð5Þ Here, K1 and K2 correspond to the affinity of O2 binding to the a and b subunits within the triliganded (monoliganded) tetramer (dimer), ... the triliganded HbA (Table 1, ), but only one in every 20 ligands leaves the a subunits (Table 1, ), and in every six ligands leaves the b subunits (Table 1, ) Using Eqns (3) and (4),...
... ribitol teichoic acid from the cell wall of S azureus RIA 1009 [24] and based on the analysis of the products formed upon acidand enzymatic hydrolysis Acid hydrolysis afforded glucose and ribitol ... signals at d4.90 (J1,2 < Hz) and 5.07 (J1,2 3.6 Hz) and two signals of lower intensities at d4.55 (J1,2 7.9 Hz) and 4.66 (J1,2 7.9 Hz) (Table 2) Two signals at d1.93 and 2.07 were observed in the ... interpreted from the analysis of 2D homonuclear 1H, 1H COSY, TOCSY and ROESY spectra and 2D heteronuclear 1H, 13C HSQC (Fig 1) and HMBC and 1H, 31P HMQC spectra The spectroscopic data obtained suggested...