... tables and charts The similarities and differences in promising between Vietnamese and English languages and cultures are drawn from detailed and critical analysis of data Part C: CONCLUSION Summary ... patterns of behavior and belief, cultural traints can be unlearned and learned a new as human need change Obviously, language cannot occur alone and is never separated from social activities and its ... John Searle and John Austin in particular who assumes that in saying something, a speaker also does something Making a statement may be the paradigmatic use of language, but there are sort of other...
... sharing of wants, social accelerator to indicate that he (the hearer) wants to ‘come closer’ to H” For example: - to an acquaintance (about years younger than you) Take a chill pill, man! All of ... theory and semantics apparently explain the meaning of the spoken word 3 - The Northern Vietnamese dialect and the English spoken by Anglophone community of England, America, Australia, New Zealand, ... originated in Austin’s observation (1962) in which it is said that sentences are used to report states of affairs and utterance of some sentences can be treated as performance of an act Richards...
... hypotheses are raised on the basis of personal experience and observation as a native speaker ofVietnamese and a non – native speaker ofEnglish Basing on personal observations of different interactions ... Vietnamese and native speakers ofEnglish as well as on the basis of what Vietnamese students ofEnglish have been taught about how to reply a greeting in English, as hypotheses, I assume that: ... Vietnam national university, HANOI UNIVERSITY OF LANGUAGES AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES FACULTY OF POST-GRADUATE STUDIES PHÙNG THỊ ĐỨC AVIETNAMESE – ENGLISH CROSS- CULTURALSTUDY ON THE USE OF RESPONDING...
... Eastern languages use a different language from Indian-European languages such as Russian - general and inflectional language, English, American, Australian - analysable and inflectional languages ... in the Vietnamese workplace, bosses and staff are aware of the fact that a suitable address term can establish and maintain a good relationship In international companies, there are many people ... social status, occupation and relatives Vietnamese has a system of vocabularies which are very abundant, specially addressing system It may be said that addressing system in Vietnamese is one of...
... social status, topic of interaction, physic appearance, personality, occupation, communicating area, state of emotion 31 ChapterHAPTER 3: Data aAnalysis and dDiscussionATA ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION ... deaf, and thus “do not represent a language in any normal sense of that term” (Richmond et al 1991) Vocal behavior: Vocal behavior has been variously known as “vocalics” or “paralanguage” Characteristics ... cultures and factors affecting conversational distances Special emphasis is given to : - classification and usage of conversational distances as well as and their usage - factors affecting conversational...
... Your acquaintance Your colleague Your boss Your subordinate Same sex Opposite sex Same sex Opposite sex Same sex Opposite sex Neutral Negative Identify what kind of touching behaviour you apply ... opposite sex acquaintance (8); same sex colleague (9); opposite sex colleague (10); boss (11); subordinate (12) Put the appropriate numbers in the table below Kissing Hugging Patting Head Face - Lips ... Eye(s) - Ear(s) - Forehead Neck Hair Shoulder Chest Back Waist Hip Buttock Hand Arm Finger Thigh Knee Shin Foot Thank you very much for your cooperation! Bản điều tra Chỳng tụi son bn iu tra ny nhm...
... in Australia As the English survey questionnaires were administered in Melbourn, Australia, the majority of informants are Australians and the rest are British, American, New Zealand, and Canadian ... gesture can express a feeling more gracefully than words Take a handshake between Palestinian leader Yasir Arafat and Israeli Prime Minister Yitzak Rabin as an example Via international television, ... indicates the great significance of nonverbal communication in general and hand gestures including handshaking in particular A handshake and the ways of shaking hands can provide you with as much...
... VIETNAM NATIONAL UNIVERSITY, HANOI UNIVERSITY OF LANGUAGES AND INTERNATIONAL STUDIES FACULTY OF POSTGRADUATE STUDIES LẠI THỊ THANH VÂN AVIETNAMESE – AMERICAN CROSS- CULTURALSTUDYOF ENCOURAGING ... study Organisation of the study DEVELOPMENT Chapter 1: LITERATURE REVIEW 1.1 Pragmatics and cross- cultural pragmatics 1.2 Speech acts ... Definition of speech acts 1.2.2 Classifications of speech acts 1.2.3 Encouraging as a speech act 1.2.4 Encouraging and comforting 10 v 1.3 Politeness in Cross- cultural...
... equal rank or social status -P: S has a lower rank or social status than H The relative social distance (D) has two values: =D: S and H are acquaintances They are relatively familiar with each ... preliminary study and all the conclusions are tentative METHODS OF THE STUDY The methods of the study are quantitative and qualitative Quantitative analysis is done with the help of Exel and SPSS software ... social and psychological factors that are likely to affect speech act performance; ascertain the canonical shape of speech acts in the minds of the speakers of the language; vary the situational...