... information gameGame of strategy and chance Dynamic (sequential) game Static (Simultaneouse) game Figure 1: Classification of games Superframe-1 Active part Superframe-2 Superframe-n Sleep part ... that are contending for the access medium Another approach is to consider total arrival packet rate to the network as an offered load The main parameters for our simulation are based on [18] and ... collision and less idle waiting time in backoff procedure In “Incomplete Game , access delay performance is far better than “NM”, and comparable with “IBM”, as it can easily adapt the variable game state...
... demand With a linear transshipment container demand, it is able to achieve analytical properties through a two-stage gameapproach Considering a nonlinear transshipment container demand in the ... shipping alliances as international shipping lines have more choices in calling at ports As a result, alliances and other cooperative arrangements have power to control significant cargo flows ... (2007) have stated that globalization, mergers and acquisitions among shipping lines enable to form the greater volumes that are controlled by a single line or alliance This implies that the capacity...
... are also performed and we can see similar results for visual image quality measure values and visual comparison 4.2 Median filter Applying the same approaches under proposed gametheoretical architecture, ... this article as: Tsai and Liu: A game- theoretic architecture for visible watermarking system of ACOCOA (adaptive content and contrast aware) technique EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing ... global variance, the local mean, the local variance, and global covariance The complexity of global mean, global variance, and global covariance are ≈ O(n2) The complexity of local mean and the...
... rules (Nakasuka and Yoshida, 1992; Shaw et al., 1992; Aydin and Oztemel, 2000; Jahangirian and Conroy, 2000; Jeong, 2000; Subramaniam et al., 200 0a) The idea of this approach is to dynamically switch ... Flowchart for proactive – reactive scheduling technique 185 xiv LIST OF NOTATIONS AHP Analytic Hierarchy Process ANOM Analysis of Means ANOVA Analysis of Variance BD Machine Breakdown BN Bayesian ... algorithm (Jahangirian and Conroy, 2000; Jeong, 2000; Tay and Ho, 2008), simulated annealing (Jeong, 2000), Analytic Hierarchy Process (Subramaniam et al., 200 0a) , intelligent agent (Nakasuka...
... the control algorithm area, Charaabi et al [32] and Guo et al [33] presented the implementation of digital PI controller with FPGA Saggini et al [34] presented an innovative digital controldesign ... provides additional phase lag in the bode plot This additional phase lag poses a great challenge to the control designer in obtaining a large close loop bandwidth, which may cause sluggish dynamic ... (Centre for Power Electronics), Mr Woo Ying Chee and Mr Mukaya Chandra (Electrical Machines & Drives Laboratory) and Mr Abdul Jalil Bin Din (PCB Fabrication Facility) I also thank the National University...
... Player A is shown at the root of the game tree Figure 3: The Game Tree of the “Paradigm Choice” Game Player A wins new paradigm Player B old paradigm Player A wins new paradigm Player A Player ... the new paradigm It is also assumed that the participation of Player B is inevitable and Player A cannot invalidate Player B by taking advantage of its first-mover advantage or to change the ... Conservative Party In the Hungary case, although the victory of Antall’s coalition was similar to that of Thatcher’s Party, Antall did not have as the same impact on paradigm institutionalization as Thatcher...
... concepts as fundamentals of chemical engineering For undergraduate programs looking to transition away from the traditional mathematical -based approach to a more applied, hands-on approach, this ... scheme and load variables much as the operator of a plant observes the behaviour of an actual plant Dynamic simulation allows for the comparison of several candidate control strategies and assesses ... frequency-domain analysis, and Laplace transform mathematics For linear systems (like those from the electromechanical areas from which these classical control techniques emerged) this approach is...
... the approach taken in [5] and [6] Based on this nonlinear model, we designa path tracking control law based on feedback linearization Feedback linearization designs have the potential of reaching ... standard approach from here on is to transform the states into normal form via an appropriate dieomorphism followed by feedback linearization of the nonlinearities and a standard linear controldesign ... systems) A straightforward analysis will show that the system can always be rendered unstable: Just vary the reference input such that transitions are always taken before the transition safe state...
... Narayanan, and Branimir Ciric 2006 Catching metaphors In Proceedings of NAACL Workshop on Scalable Natural Language Understanding, pages 41–48 Julia Birke and Anoop Sarkar 2006 A clustering approach ... Extensive Form Games International Journal of Game Theory, 4:25–55 Srini Narayanan 1999 Moving right along: A computational model of metaphoric reasoning about events In Proceedings of AAAI, pages ... Non-Incrementality, Inference and Data In Thomas Pechmann and Christopher Habel, editors, Multidisciplinary Approaches to Language Production Mouton de Gruyter understanding: The ATT-Meta approach and...
... importantly, it presents these concepts as fundamentals of chemical engineering For undergraduate programs looking to transition away from the traditional mathematical -based approach to a more applied, ... need for batch-type simulation sessions It is imperative that a dynamic simulation is ‘packaged’ in a way that makes it easy to use and learn, yet still be applicable to a broad range of applications ... A Real-Time Approach to Process ControlA Real-Time Approach to Process Control Second Edition William Y Svrcek University of Calgary Calgary, Canada Donald P Mahoney BDMetrics Inc Baltimore,...
... relations: a2 = a ab = a b =b b ω = a ω ba = a ω ac = a ba = a bc = c cb = c c2 = c cω = ω aaω = a ω b(ca) = (ca) ω a( ca)ω = a ω ca = (ca) c(ca)ω = (ca)ω Let Y = {a } ⊆ T The signed DAG ... strategy for Player I is a mapping σ : (T+ ∪ {−})∗ −→ + S+ A strategy for Player II is a mapping σ : S+ −→ T+ ∪{−} A winning strategy fora given player is a strategy such that this player always ... partial ordering of height ω ω In particular, an ω-rational language and its syntactic image are proven to share the same Wagner degree, and syntactic pointed ω-semigroups appeared as minimal...
... recognizable subset of A+ 22 CHAPTER AUTOMATA Chapter Algebra and automata Summary The algebraic approach to automata theory draws a tight correspondence between automata and specific algebraic structures ... either Player I or Player II has a winning strategy in this game The following Gale-Stewart game is of particular importance Let A be an alphabet, and X ⊆ A The Gale-Stewart game G(X) [15] is an ... pseudo-varieties of semigroups and varieties of formal languages [28, 29] Nowadays, automata theory stands at the crossroad of finite state machine, formal language, and semigroup theories In a parallel...
... two binary input processors: a data line ud and a validation line uv The data line is used to carry the binary incoming input string; it carries the binary signal as long as it is present, and ... show that both rational and real Ev-RNN’s are capable of deciding all possible languages in exponential time of computation We then prove that the class of languages decided by rational and real ... where all aij (t), bij (t), and ci (t) are bounded and time dependent synaptic weights, and σ is the classical saturatedlinear activation function The boundness condition formally states that there...
... that several interactive models of computation are actually capable of super-Turing computational capabilities (van Leeuwen and Wiedermann, 200 1a, b) The general interactive computational paradigm ... the machine M uses two auxiliary special tapes, an advice input tape and an advice output tape, as well as a designated advice state During its computation, M can write the binary representation ... neural network as a classical linear-sigmoid neural net equipped with realinstead of rational-weighted synaptic connections This analog information processing model turns out to be capable of capturing...
... least as large as every other chain An antichain of the RNN hierarchy is a sequence of pairwise incomparable neural networks A maximal antichain is an antichain whose length is at least as large as ... maximal alternating chains or co-alternating chains contained in AN Note that this procedure can clearly beachieved by some graph analysis of the automaton AN , since the graph of AN is always ... other An alternating chain of length α is said to be maximal in A if there is no alternating chain and no co-alternating chain in A with a length strictly larger than α A co-alternating chain of...
... Tarr´ s and A Rama, “GTAV Face Database,” http://gpse tsc.upc.es/GTAV/ResearchAreas/UPCFaceDatabase/GTAVFaceDatabase.htm [24] A K Bera and C M Jarque, “Efficient tests for normality, homoscedasticity ... human skin color and its applications in image and video databases,” in Storage and Retrieval for Image and Video Databases VII, vol 3656, pp 458–466, San Jose, Calif, USA, January 1999 T S Jebara ... pp 2844–2849, Washington, DC, USA, July 2001 [31] N Bourbakis, P Kakumanu, S Makrogiannis, R Bryll, and S Panchanathan, “Neural network approachfor image chromatic adaptation for skin color...
... the approach taken in [5] and [6] Based on this nonlinear model, we designa path tracking control law based on feedback linearization Feedback linearization designs have the potential of reaching ... standard approach from here on is to transform the states into normal form via an appropriate dieomorphism followed by feedback linearization of the nonlinearities and a standard linear controldesign ... systems) A straightforward analysis will show that the system can always be rendered unstable: Just vary the reference input such that transitions are always taken before the transition safe state...
... eliminated In the design of the adaptive tracking controller, a multilayer NN defined in (8) and a conventional adaptiveapproachbased on the linear parameterization of robot dynamics in (7), are ... results for designing an NN -based adaptive controller and a conventional adaptive controller with an observer for robot trajectory tracking are given, where a complete control structure and the learning ... al.: NEURAL NETWORK -BASED ADAPTIVE CONTROLLER DESIGNcontrol approaches have the potential to overcome the difficulties in robot control experienced by conventional adaptive and nonadaptive controllers...