11 auto phagocytosis in atherosclerosis implications for plaque stability and therapeutic challenges
Tài liệu The Decline of Traditional Banking: Implications for Financial Stability and Regulatory Policy doc
... In any industry, a decline in profitability usually results in exit from the industry (often by widespread bankruptcies) and a shrinkage of market share This occurred in the banking industry in ... resulted in the insolvency of many large banking institutions Indeed, banks’ loan losses in these countries as a fraction of GNP exceeded losses in both the banking and the savings and loans industries ... losses (Boyd and Gertler 1993) Thus, banks appear to have maintained their profitability (and their net interest margins—interest income minus interest expense divided by total assets) by taking greater...
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Democratization in taiwan implications for china”
... that it has no intention of infringing on Chinese sovereignty and territorial integrity, or interfering in China's internal affairs, or pursuing a policy of "two Chinas" or "one China, one Taiwan." ... reunification, maintaining peace and stability in the Taiwan Straits, preserving China's sovereignty and territorial integrity, and safeguarding the fundamental interests of the Chinese nation Article ... three involved parties, i.e China, the U.S and Taiwan, it can be seen that they are sharing the same interest in maintaining the stability and status quo situation at least in the short term For...
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Innovations in Credit Risk Transfer: Implications for Financial Stability docx
... Corporate Investment and Financing Policies The Journal of Finance 48, 1629–1658 Froot, K and J Stein (1998) Risk Management; Capital Budgeting and Capital Structure Policy for Financial Institutions: ... relief against selling costs For example, in the case of selling costs arising from information about borrower quality that is held privately by banks, Leland and Pyle [1977] use a signalling equilibrium ... reduction in the costs of raising external capital for loan intermediation As suggested by Froot, Scharfstein, and Stein [1993] and Froot and Stein [1998], we expect an equilibrium in which a...
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Rural and Micro Finance Regulation in Ghana: Implications for Development and Performance of the Industry ppt
... ratio for deposit-taking NBFIs and 10:1 gearing ratio for non-deposit-taking NBFIs); define individual and group-based loans for microfinance and small business, with single-borrower limits for individual ... microfinance and innovating in commercial- informal financial linkages; and a challenge to the supervisory authorities in applying the regulatory guidelines to ensure discipline as well as innovation ... planning, financial planning and budgeting, and microenterprise development Group members make mandatory savings contributions for at least three months before qualifying for a loan Increasing...
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Báo cáo khoa học: The association of heavy and light chain variable domains in antibodies: implications for antigen specificity pot
... specific for the type of interface The remaining five positions (L41–L44 and L36) are instead located at the interface between the two chains, and the difference in the amino acids occupying them ... a k chain) using, as recipient, two human antibodies that differed in the type of light chain (k in one case and j in the other) and in only seven residues (including residues L36, L43 and L44) ... 118 8 119 0 Lesk AM (2002) Introduction to Bioinformatics Oxford University Press, Oxford, New York 2866 36 Pintar A, Carugo O & Pongor S (2003) DPX: for the analysis of the protein core Bioinformatics...
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Báo cáo hóa học: " Reemergence of dengue virus type-3 (subtype-III) in India: Implications for increased incidence of DHF & DSS" docx
... outbreak in northern India in 2003 and its continued dominance again in 2004 indicates the resurgence of dengue-3 in a dominant form The emergence of a newer dengue serotype after an interval ... reaction was- initial denaturation at 95°C for min., followed by 35 cycles of denaturation at 95°C for min, annealing at 54°C for min, extension at 72°C for and final extension at 72°C for 10 The ... Delhi and Gwalior during October – December, 2003 [6] were also used in this study for genetic analysis (Informed consent from all the patients and/ or their parents (in minors) were obtained, before...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Gender and sexuality: emerging perspectives from the heterosexual epidemic in South Africa and implications for HIV risk and prevention" pdf
... the persistence of gender violence remains a worrying continuity that shapes and binds forms of femininity and masculinity Jewkes and Morrell Journal of the International AIDS Society 2010, 13:6 ... hegemonic masculinity involve sexual and other forms of risk taking These include driving cars fast and dangerously, and heavy alcohol consumption; indeed, social norms around alcohol drinking are such ... individual behaviours In real terms, this means focusing attention on building more gender-equitable and caring masculinities, and less acquiescent femininities In so doing, interventions are needed...
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báo cáo hóa học:" Quality of data collection in a large HIV observational clinic database in sub-Saharan Africa: implications for clinical research and audit of care" docx
... (age and CD4+ cell count) Table Number and incidence rates of opportunistic infections in the initial 24 months after ART initiation, and percent underreporting of OI events in routine clinic ... discontinuation and modification This gives a total error rate (comprising missing and incorrect items) of 67% for OIs, 52% for ART-related toxicities, and 83% and 58% for ART discontinuation ... patients in the routine clinic database who also initiated ART between April 2004 and April 2005, and who were not enrolled into the research cohort; and the 6421 patients in the routine clinic database...
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Báo cáo y học: "The influence of serum, glucose and oxygen on intervertebral disc cell growth in vitro: implications for degenerative disc disease" potx
... actin (F-actin) was not markedly different in either condition (original magnification ×200) collagen type I and II, whether in monolayer or alginate cultures (Figure 4b) Staining for F-actin was ... seen in glucose-deprived alginate cultures resulted in the formation of NP cell clusters, which also form through increased cell proliferation in the NP in vivo and have been suggested to form ... Eisenstein SM: Senescence in human intervertebral discs Eur Spine J 2006, 15:S312-316 Gruber HE, Ingram JA, Norton HJ, Hanley EN Jr: Senescence in cells of the aging and degenerating intervertebral...
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Báo cáo y học: "Intervertebral disc cells as competent phagocytes in vitro: implications for cell death in disc degeneration" pptx
... in sixwell plates At time points between and 48 hours (approximately 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 24, 32, and 48 hours), cultures were fixed in methanol for minutes, before staining with Jenner-Giemsa stain ... 48, and 72 hours Images were taken Figure CD68 immunostaining Immunostaining for CD68 was carried out on bovine NP cells cultured both with and without latex beads for 0, 4, 6, and 24 hours, in ... epithelial cell line, were also maintained in RPMI 1640 supplemented with 10% FBS L929, a mouse fibroblast cell line, was obtained from ECACC (number 85 0114 25) and cells were grown in DMEM/F-12 and 10%...
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Báo cáo y học: "Uses, traditional management, perception of variation and preferences in ackee (Blighia sapida K.D. Koenig) fruit traits in Benin: implications for domestication and conservatio" pptx
... edible Seeds and capsules of the fruits are used for soap-making and for fishing, and all parts of the tree have medicinal properties Fresh arils, dried arils and soap are traded in local and regional ... producing saponins, which lather in water and are used for washing In the Pobè region (South-East Benin), it is rather the whole immature fruits that are cut in small pieces and plunged into water ... yield and destroy seedlings and saplings Rapid growth of seedlings and saplings and increasing fruit production Cutting back certain branches Fire protection Mulching/ organic fertilization Traditional...
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Báo cáo y học: " Does psychopathology at admission predict the length of inpatient stay in psychiatry? Implications for financing psychiatric services" ppsx
... treatment variables assessed during hospital stay In principal, we were interested in finding implications for future financing of inpatient psychiatry Methods Catchment area and central psychiatric ... present, the Canton of Zurich is investigating whether mixed financing (combining daily rates and case-based remuneration) might be effective in reducing LOS and in preventing early readmissions [12] ... reliability of the clinical ratings are not available However, physicians did receive special training in performing these ratings and they were performed as well as possible in the routine Warnke et...
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Báo cáo y học: " Reduced peak oxygen uptake and implications for cardiovascular health and quality of life in patients with schizophrenia" ppsx
... factors for CVD and evaluation of VO2peak should be incorporated in clinical practice Finally, these finding represent an urging need for developing effective physical training interventions for ... 2007, 25 :110 5 -118 7 20 Sernyak MJ: Implementation of monitoring and management guidelines for second-generation antipsychotics J Clin Psychiatry 2007, 68:14-18 20 21 Ware JE, Kosinski M, Gandek B: ... The test started from warm-up speed (with minimum 5% inclination) after which the speed or the inclination was increased every minute (0.5-1 kmh-1 and 1-2%, respectively) to a level that brought...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Assisted injection in outdoor venues: an observational study of risks and implications for service delivery and harm reduction programming" pps
... clean injection supplies, injection Page of paraphernalia vending machines may be considered as further novel intervention In addition, the dynamic of ingrained injection routines and assisted injection ... associated with syringe sharing [10 ,11] and is a risk factor for HIV infection [10,13] and overdose [12], these findings indicate that novel programs are needed to target the distinct needs of this ... engage in this practice in outdoor venues In the present study, we demonstrated that being female was associated with receiving assistance with injecting in outdoor settings This finding is consistent...
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báo cáo khoa học: " HIV seroprevalence among participants at a Supervised Injection Facility in Vancouver, Canada: implications for prevention, care and treatment" docx
... providing a written informed consent, completing an interviewer-administered questionnaire and supplying a blood sample for HIV and hepatitis C testing All SEOSI participants provide informed ... sterile syringes and providing a space where self-administered injections can be conducted in a clean and controlled environment [4 ,11] It has been previously shown in this community that HIV infection ... residence in the Vancouver's Downtown Eastside, daily heroin injection, daily crystal methamphetamine injection, public drug use, requiring help with injecting, sharing other drug using equipment,...
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báo cáo khoa học: " Characteristics of inmates witnessing overdose events in prison: implications for prevention in the correctional setting" doc
... behaviors include sharing needle equipment, not cleaning needle equipment before injecting, reusing water, backloading, doesn't clean skin prior injecting, sharing cooker and cotton and reusing needles ... cocaine, heroin, speedball and/ or tranquilizers *Risky behaviors include sharing needle equipment, not cleaning needle equipment before injecting, reusing water, backloading, doesn't clean skin ... participants who injected drugs in prison and incurred in behaviors that increase risk for contagion with blood-borne pathogens (such as sharing and/ or not cleaning injection equipment, reusing water,...
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Báo cáo y học: " Vascular alterations upon activation of TGFβ signaling in fibroblasts - implications for systemic sclerosis" potx
... important and might provide further mechanistic insights [10] Furthermore, localization and the kinds of vascular changes in TβRIIΔk-fib mice and also in most other animal models differ from those in ... signaling, the collagen content of the thoracic aorta was increased and the adventitial and the smooth muscle cell layers were thickened These changes were functionally relevant and resulted in increased ... of tight-skin and beta-aminopropionitrile-fed mice Histol Histopathol 1992, 7:39-45 Marie I, Beny JL: Endothelial dysfunction in murine model of systemic sclerosis: tight-skin mice J Invest Dermatol...
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Báo cáo y học: "Predicting iron and folate deficiency anaemias from standard blood testing: the mechanism and implications for clinical medicine and public health in developing countries" ppt
... RBC formation and destruction In so doing it shows the cause for hitherto unexplained observations [13] and predicts other clinical applications for routine blood analysis The model shows that in ... 63.2 60 60 60 11. 2 11. 2 11. 2 14.0 16.3 18.3 19.9 21.3 22.4 23.2 23.5 23.2 21.9 18.8 11. 7 11. 7 11. 7 The rows in normal print show the levels with normal haemopoiesis; the rows in bold print show the ... Discriminating between iron deficiency anemia and anemia of chronic disease using traditional indices of iron status vs transferring receptor concentration Am J Clin Path 2001, 115 :112 -118 Helleberg...
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Placing Bank Supervision in the Central Bank Implications for Financial Stability Based on Evidence from the Global Crisis
... al (2014) examine determinants of the 2007–09 banking We assume, as is common in the literature (Masciandaro, Pansini, and Quintyn 2 011) , that the mandate for financial stability and macroprudential ... foster financial stability and in early-warning models of banking crises by testing whether differences in financial sector institutions can help predict banking crises and by validating the ... estimating a probit model All robustness tests support and, on occasions, reinforce our baseline results Interestingly, when we use the Reinhart and Rogoff (2 011) definition of banking crises, placing...
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Addressing the Impact of Household Energy and Indoor Air Pollution on the Health of the Poor: Implications for Policy Action and Intervention Measures pot
... the one hand and policy for implementing and sustaining those changes These are discussed in the following section 4.1 Interventions A wide range of interventions can contribute to reducing exposure ... assessment, indicators and systems for data collection at national level and for poor rural and urban communities where the need for information and action is greatest | 15 Addressing the Impact ... cohort studies and intervention studies, including randomised controlled trials, are needed (43) Also required is strengthening of the tools needed for monitoring and evaluation, including exposure...
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