CBEST_2e
CBESTCalifornia BasicEducationalSkills Test
CBESTCaliforniaBasicEducational Skills TestNEW YORK2nd Edition
Copyright © 2002 LearningExpress, LLC.All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions.Published in the United States by LearningExpress, LLC, New York.Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data:CBEST : California Basic Educational Skills Test.—2nd ed.p. cm.ISBN 1-57685-429-9 (pbk.)1. California Basic Educational Skills Test—Study Guides. I. Title:California Basic Educational Skills Test. II. LearningExpress (Organization)LB3060.33.C34 C24 2002370'.76—dc212002011019Printed in the United States of America9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2Second EditionISBN 1-57685-429-9For more information or to place an order, contact LearningExpress at:900 BroadwaySuite 604New York, NY 10003Or visit us at:www.learnatest.com
INTRODUCTION: How to Use This Book viiCHAPTER 1: What is the CBEST? 1CHAPTER 2: LearningExpress Test Preparation System 7CHAPTER 3: Diagnostic CBEST Exam 25CHAPTER 4: CBEST Mini-Course 63CHAPTER 5: CBEST Practice Exam 1 155CHAPTER 6: CBEST Practice Exam 2 195APPENDIX: How to Use the CD-ROM 235Contentsv
This book is designed to help you pass the California Basic Educational Skills Test (CBEST®). It con-tains all the information you’ll need to help you improve your chances of achieving a good score—in the shortest amount of time possible. There are three components to your success on the CBEST:this book, a sample CBEST CD-ROM, and most importantly, you yourself.The BookAs you will discover in subsequent chapters, one of the most important skills for a test-taker to have is that ofbeing a good reader. Good readers often begin with an overview of the text they are about to read. So, if youhaven’t done so yet, you may want to look at the Table of Contents. By doing this, you will know what to expect.Since time is of the essence, knowing what to expect offers you the freedom and opportunity to focus on whatyou think is most relevant to your goals.After having browsed the Table of Contents, you can then turn to Chapter 1, “What is the CBEST?”This chapter tells you what the CBEST is; it provides you with the Who, What, When, Where, and How, those How to Use This BookCHAPTER SUMMARYSo you have to take the CBEST, and you’re wondering if this book canhelp you. The answer is YES! Read on to see how . . .vii
all-important details such as who must take the test, what it’s like, when and where it’s given, how it’s scored, andhow to register.Once you know this basic information, you can skip right to Chapter 2, our innovative LearningExpress TestPreparation System. It is packed full of test-taking tips and advice developed by leading test experts exclusively forLearningExpress. This chapter shows you how to get prepared—physically, emotionally, and mentally—to takethe CBEST. It also shows you how to use this book to set up your own study plan.Chapter 3 is the first of three sample CBEST exams in this book. You can take this first exam as a diagnos-tic exercise to see where your strong and weak points are. Remember, in conjunction with this, you have accessto a CD-ROM—that you can take and score at any time—to give you additional test-taking experience.Next is Chapter 4, the “CBEST Mini-Course.” This Mini-Course—successfully used for CBEST test prepclasses in California—reviews everything you need to know to pass the CBEST. Conveniently divided into 24 les-sons, you can cover it effortlessly in just half-hour pieces. The first pages of Chapter 4 give you an outline of thetopics covered in each of the 24 lessons. You can work through the whole Mini-Course from start to finish, or youcan pick out the areas that you need to work on most and just concentrate on those. If you’re still having trou-ble after working through the lessons in a given area, check out the last section of Chapter 4, “More Help withReading, Writing, and Math.” This section lists other books you can turn to for more in-depth advice.Then, in Chapters 5 and 6, you have two complete, three-section, sample CBEST exams, to help you prac-tice your test-taking skills. Once finished with your practice test, you will be able to self-evaluate your progresswith the answer and scoring explanations included at the end of each of these two chapters. Answer explanationsare written in a friendly, informative, yet conversational tone, so you can quickly diagnose your weakest areas andsee where you might need more work.There’s nothing like having a lot of practice under your belt to make you feel confident when you go in totake the real exam!The CD-ROMThe CD-ROM that comes free with this book includes hundreds of practice questions. You may choose to takeone or more of your practice exams using your computer rather than writing the exam on paper. (You shouldtake at least one practice exam on paper, though, since that’s the format you will have to use when you take thereal exam.) Or you may simply want to try some practice questions in Reading, Math, or Writing. You can do iteither way; the CD-ROM gives you the option to take a complete test or select as many practice questions as youwant. The CD-ROM will score your practice test or practice questions and let you know how you did. It will also,if you choose, show you the correct answer for each question and tell you why the answer is correct.You have the option, when using the CD-ROM, of writing your essay either on paper or on the computerusing a pop-up word processor. Either way, you should take your essay to a teacher or other professional you knowto help you score it, using the scoring criteria the CD-ROM will distribute for you. (Unfortunately, computersaren’t yet smart enough to grade a written piece!)–HOW TO USE THIS BOOK–viii
YouThe most important factor in your success on the CBEST is you. You can’t put this book under your pillow at nightand expect to improve your score. But you can use this book, and the test scores from the CD-ROM, to find outwhere you need to improve and what you need to know. If you carefully follow all the steps in the LearningEx-press Test Preparation System, you’ll be fully prepared for the CBEST, and you will go into the exam knowing howto conquer this all-important test.–HOW TO USE THIS BOOK–ix
. is the CBEST? 1CHAPTER 2: LearningExpress Test Preparation System 7CHAPTER 3: Diagnostic CBEST Exam 25CHAPTER 4: CBEST Mini-Course 63CHAPTER 5: CBEST Practice. passingscores on the CBEST must be presented by the candi-date.What is the CBEST Like?What Sorts of Questions Doesthe CBEST Ask?The CBEST exam is comprised
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Xem thêm: CBEST_2e.pdf, having two names. c. scientifically sound., having a double meaning., meaning “well, maybe.” Now, choice d, “having a double meaning.”You’re, You could eliminate answer b simply because, How you used the process of elimination, Alask b. Connecticut. New York. d. Texas., How Did You Do?, a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a a, Acadia National Park is one of the smallest of, On Mt. Desert Island, there is great tension, Due to its location and environment, Mt., A variety of activities are available to tourists, glaciers. b. a temperate climate., volcanic mountains. d. floods., the irregular coastlin According to the selection, the large number of, inlets and lagoons. b. grottos and nooks., marine fossils. d. islands., mountains. According to paragraph 2, one way to tell, remembered b. discouraged In the context of paragraph 4, which of the fol-, bought for a higher price d. caused to exist, endured 5. Paragraph 5 suggests that the writer believes that, the continued existence of national parks is, the best way to preserve the environment on, national parks allow large numbers of people, Mt. Desert Island is the most interesting, Acadia National Park should be made into a, that Maine’s coastline is very mountainous. c. that driving the coast of Maine can be danger-, difference in appearance between the two, that air travel is the best way to reach Maine’s, a tourist brochure. c. an informative essay., a description of a fictional setting. e. a personal narrative., the diversity of its plants and wildlife c. its geological origins, its system of national parks e. its beautiful shoreline, must train for about five years. c. speak several different languages., are hired for a limited term of employment. e. have both academic and work experience., Presidents should speak softly and carry big, Presidents can help countries make peace. d. A governor can become a president., Theodore Roosevelt was the youngest U.S., He is famous for his motto, “Speak softly and, He overcame his asthma by training in gym, He became Governor of New York. e. He was committed to saving the forests., As Vice-President, he took over the Presidency, He won the nation’s popular vote. d. He won the necessary Electoral College votes., He was appointed after serving as Governor of, Back east, he served as a Police Commissioner c. Governor of New York, Civil Service reformer e. Rough Rider, people today are interested in Shakespeare’s, academic scholars are putting together an, New Yorkers have a renewed interest in the, Shakespeare was a psychiatrist as well as a, many traditional secretaries have been pro-, due to downsizing, about 33 percent of all, advances in technology have contributed to, downsizing and the new technologies have, The director, Peter Hall, had to beg the theater, Despite the audience reaction, the cast and, It looked as if Waiting for Godot was begin-, Waiting for Godot was in danger of closing the, The audience and critics all completely mis-, The 1955 production of Waiting for Godot was, Waiting for Godot was written by Peter Hall. c. The sets and characters in Waiting for Godot, Waiting for Godot was not first performed in, Waiting for Godot has a complicated plot. 18. Which of the following provides the best defini-, innovative b. unintelligible Judging from the information provided in the, foreign d. highbrow Judging from the information provided in the, eccentric 19. Which of the following best describes the atti-, It was a curiosity in theater history. b. It is the most important play of the 20th, It had no effect on theater. d. It is too repetitious., It represents a turning point in stage history., Proceed to the next stop without saying any-, Inform Mary that she must exit the bus c. Assume Mary has a library card, too, Inform Mary that she may acquire a library, Tell Mary that if she does not have a library, many transit employees have library cards. c. bus drivers regularly deal with special fares., several bus routes service the public library. e. literacy rates increase due to government, an engineering class. c. a physics class., an astronomy class. e. a history of science class., sense of physical well-being. c. cultural advancement., spiritual selves. e. intellectual curiosity., delight b. dismay Which of the following most nearly describes the, indifference d. reverence Which of the following most nearly describes the, deference Which of the following most nearly describes the, to move or operate freely within a confined to pretend to be; mimic the activities of d. to behave carelessly or indifferently to stake or wager in a game, much similarity. b. a wide gulf. long-standing conflict. d. an abiding devotion. great diversity., All geniuses are eccentric and unpredictable. c. A genius has three prolific times in his or her Mozart discovered relativity. e. Geniuses experience three fallow periods in, distinguishes gases rather than simply distin- can detect tumors or inflamed regions in the, provides high resolution images of the walls of provides better images of water-filled tissues. e. uses computed tomography., computed tomography. b. hyperpolarization. high resolution images. d. X rays., It has been shown that women with increased Males traditionally have a greater need for, Countries should be required to demonstrate Throughout the world, women need medical, macrophage cells. c. B cells. plasma cells. e. IL-4., How to Use Music Combat Depression c. Music Therapy: A Role in Social Work? Training for a Career in Music Therapy e. The Social Worker as Music Therapist, need to develop coping skills. b. were orphaned as children. need to resolve family issues. d. are under the age of 18., Music therapy is a relatively new field. c. Music therapy is particularly beneficial for Music therapy probably will not work well for, II II Which of the following best organizes the main, II II Which of the following best organizes the main, 0 d. 0.02 Which of the following numbers is NOT, 1.015 Which of the following numbers is NOT, 98,000 c. 105,000 What were the total taxes collected for January,, 115,000 e. 132,000 What were the total taxes collected for January,, 8:10 c. 8:13 What time is Bus 4 scheduled to arrive at Wash-, 8:18 e. 8:23 What time is Bus 4 scheduled to arrive at Wash-, 6.0 c. 6.5 Membership dues at Arnold’s Gym are 53 per, 7.0 e. 7.5 Membership dues at Arnold’s Gym are 53 per, 30 degrees b. 45 degrees In the figure below, angle POS measures 90, 90 degrees d. 180 degrees In the figure below, angle POS measures 90, 270 degrees In the figure below, angle POS measures 90, 320,000 About how much money was spent fighting, 1990 c. 1991 In which of the following years was the cost per, 1993 e. 1994 In which of the following years was the cost per, May c. June In which of the following months during 1995, July e. August In which of the following months during 1995, 0.7 inches c. 2.0 inches What is the average rainfall amount for the, 2.1 inches e. 2.5 inches What is the average rainfall amount for the, 3 c. 6 During 1995, how many months had above-, 9 e. 10 During 1995, how many months had above-, 3.09050 c. 3.90050 Which of these numbers has a 9 in the thou-, 3.00590 e. 3.00509 Which of these numbers has a 9 in the thou-, 100.00 b. 106.25 Benito earns 12.50 for each hour that he works., 406.00 d. 531.25 Benito earns 12.50 for each hour that he works., 743.75 Benito earns 12.50 for each hour that he works., 44 b. 46 Melissa can grade five of her students’ papers in, 52 d. 54 Melissa can grade five of her students’ papers in, 56 Melissa can grade five of her students’ papers in, 36 inches c. 40 inches James has a length of rope that he measures with, 54 inches e. 64 inches James has a length of rope that he measures with, 37.5 square inches b. 40 square inches, 55 square inches d. 75 square inches, 85 square inches A rectangular area has one side that measures 15, 3 inches b. 3.3 inches Des Moines recently received a snowstorm that, 5 inches d. 7.5 inches Des Moines recently received a snowstorm that, 8 inches Des Moines recently received a snowstorm that, 1:625 c. 1:40 The number of red blood corpuscles in one, 4:10 e. 5:1,250 The number of red blood corpuscles in one, 31 feet b. 42 feet The perimeter of a rectangle is 148 feet. Its two, 62 feet d. 72 feet The perimeter of a rectangle is 148 feet. Its two, 74 feet The perimeter of a rectangle is 148 feet. Its two, 1 foot 2 inches b. 11 inches, 10 inches d. 9 inches A piece of ribbon 3 feet 4 inches long was, 8 inches A piece of ribbon 3 feet 4 inches long was, 20 minutes b. 19 minutes Three students take a spelling test. Anthony Her-, 17 minutes d. 14 minutes Three students take a spelling test. Anthony Her-, 12 minutes Three students take a spelling test. Anthony Her-, 480 cubic inches b. 540 cubic inches, 600 cubic inches d. 720 cubic inches, 1200 cubic inches A steel box has a base length of 12 inches and a, 12 feet c. 15 feet A builder uses 27 cubic feet of concrete to pave a, 18 feet e. 20 feet A builder uses 27 cubic feet of concrete to pave a, 1.5 days c. 3.75 days After three days, a group of hikers discovers that, 4.5 days e. 7.5 days After three days, a group of hikers discovers that, 150 c. 200 A supply truck can carry 3 tons. A breakfast, 320 e. 600 A supply truck can carry 3 tons. A breakfast, 24 clerks b. 25 clerks A clerk can process 26 forms per hour. If 5,600, 26 clerks d. 27 clerks A clerk can process 26 forms per hour. If 5,600, 28 clerks 29. On the same latitude, Janice travels east at 35, 42 hours c. 60 hours A clerk can process 26 forms per hour. If 5,600, 105 hours e. 140 hours A clerk can process 26 forms per hour. If 5,600, 55 seconds c. 59 seconds During the last week of training on an obstacle, 61 seconds e. 56 seconds During the last week of training on an obstacle, 4 c. 5 Twelve less than 4 times a number is 20. What is, 6 e. 8 Twelve less than 4 times a number is 20. What is, 12.20 b. 15.15 If the family orders 2 hamburgers, 1 cheese-, 17.10 d. 18.05 If the family orders 2 hamburgers, 1 cheese-, 19.10 If the family orders 2 hamburgers, 1 cheese-, 10 If Rachel has worked a total of 26, 11 If Rachel has worked a total of 26, 11 If Rachel has worked a total of 26, 13 If Rachel has worked a total of 26, 13 If Rachel has worked a total of 26, 2.10 b. 2.30 If candy bars cost 0.40 and soft drinks cost, 2.60 d. 3.10 If candy bars cost 0.40 and soft drinks cost, 4.00 If candy bars cost 0.40 and soft drinks cost, 2 3 miles d. 3 On Roy’s daily jog, he travels a distance of, 4 miles 36. A teacher spacing desks in a classroom deter-, 20 feet b. 28 feet On Roy’s daily jog, he travels a distance of, 32 feet d. 36 feet On Roy’s daily jog, he travels a distance of, 40 feet On Roy’s daily jog, he travels a distance of, 60 c. 70 Kathy was half the age of her mother 20 years, 80 e. 100 Kathy was half the age of her mother 20 years, the number of Toyotas on the lot c. the cost of a Dodge, the amount the dealer earned in sales e. the number of Fords sold, 460 b. 545 Ms. Richbody’s insurance agent, Bill Ratchet, is, 610 d. 705 Ms. Richbody’s insurance agent, Bill Ratchet, is, 785 Ms. Richbody’s insurance agent, Bill Ratchet, is, 608 c. 618 The clerk is writing a report to be submitted, 638 e. 718 The clerk is writing a report to be submitted, the difference between the cost of two movie, how much movie theater tickets will cost each, the difference between the cost of a movie, the total money saved by a group of 35, 17.00 b. 19.50 Based on the passage, how much will movie the-, 25.00 d. 26.50 Based on the passage, how much will movie the-, 27.50 Based on the passage, how much will movie the-, subtract 3.00 from 7.50 b. subtract 5.00 from 7.50, subtract 7.50 from 5.50 d. add 5.50 and 3.00 and divide by 2, subtract 3.00 from 5.50 Using the passage, how can you find the differ-, 4.5 words b. 8.0 words It takes a typing student 0.75 seconds to type one, 45.0 words d. 75.0 words It takes a typing student 0.75 seconds to type one, 80.0 words It takes a typing student 0.75 seconds to type one, 286 calories c. 287 calories If a physical education student burns 8.2 calories, 387 calories e. 980 calories If a physical education student burns 8.2 calories, 27.00 c. 38.00 Pediatric specialist Dr. Drake charges 36.00 for, 57.00 e. 28.80 Pediatric specialist Dr. Drake charges 36.00 for, the number of yellow bicycles c. the cost of a red Schwinn, the ratio of road bicycles to mountain bicycles e. the ratio of red bicycles to green bicycles, 25 percent b. 33 percent A customer’s cable television bill totaled 20 a, 50 percent d. 75 percent A customer’s cable television bill totaled 20 a, 85 percent A customer’s cable television bill totaled 20 a, the movie channels c. the arts channels, the sports channels e. no additional services were chosen, 2,400 b. 6,000 Out of 100 students polled, 80 said they would, 16,000 d. 22,000 Out of 100 students polled, 80 said they would, 24,000 Out of 100 students polled, 80 said they would, d. See the second to last sentence, which speaks, a. See the final sentence of paragraph 1 and the, c. Although all the choices are related to the gla-, d. This is the choice that makes the most sense., a. This answer is implied by the first three sen-, a. The examples in this passage are mainly, c. The third sentence of the first paragraph sup-, b. In the second paragraph, the first sentence, d. The first sentence and the third sentence point, d. The first line of the passage describes the Eng-, a. While the other choices are sometimes con-, e. Although the writer seems amused by the neg-, e. According to the third sentence of the passage,, c. According to the last sentence of the passage,, a. Although students in the other classes might, d. The passage says that in the face of light pol-, b. The narrator describes nature in terms of the, b. The frost beheads the flower and therefore can, c. The flower in the poem is happy and feels no, b. Applying words such as mild, moderate, signif-, c. The word awe implies mingled reverence,, e. The first sentence of the passage describes, a. The paragraph describes only the similarity, e. The last sentence in the passage says that the, c, and e all would introduce a sentence with an idea contradicting the preceding. Choice d would, e. The passage says that people in general con-, c. This title covers the main point of the passage, c. All the other statements are inaccurate. 41. a. According to the second sentence of the pas-, d. See the next-to-last sentence of the passage,, a. Choices b, d, and e may be opinions held by, d. Because the author mentions two women who, e. The first paragraph notes that an allergic dis-, c. This passage provides information to social, e. Although the other choices may be correct,, c. Choice c provides the best outline of the pas-, c. January is approximately 38,000; February is, c. The buses arrive 53 minutes after they leave., b. 3 divided by 50 is .06. This is an increase of, c. PQ and RS are intersecting lines. The fact that, a. The Pythagorean theorem states that the, e. If the figure is a regular decagon, it can be, e. According to the graph, of the choices given,, c. The bar on the graph is over the 100,000, e. To answer this question, both Acres Burned, a. In April, the dotted line representing t