Đang tải... (xem toàn văn)
+ Present perfect: - finished action with indefinite time... Use the present perfect or the past of the verbs in bracketsg[r]
(1)(2)* The form of the present perfect tense:
(+) S + have / has + past participle
(3)- Tidy the room.
- Do homework.
- Turn off the washing machine.
- Call and tell Aunt Le to have lunch.
( already )
( already )
( already ) ( not yet )
* Model sentences:
T : Has Ba done his homework yet ?
S : Yes, he has already done his homework. T : Has Ba tidied the room yet ?
(4)T : Has Ba done his homework yet ?
S : Yes, he has already done his homework. T : Has Ba tidied the room yet ?
S : No, he hasn’ t tidied the room yet.
* Concept check : Present perfect with “ Yet ” and “ Already ” + Use :
-“ Yet ” is used in questions and negative statements - “ Already ” is used in affirmative statements
+ Positions:
-“ Yet ” is at the end of the sentence
(5)Ba’s mother: Have you finished your homework yet ? Ba : Yes, , Mom
Ba’s mother: Good What about your room ? Is it tidied now ? Ba : I’m sorry, Mom
Ba’s mother: Bad boy, Ba And the washing machine! Have turned it off yet ?
Ba : Don’t worry, Mom Ba’s mother: Have you called and told Aunt Le to have lunch with us today ?
Ba : Yes, and she said she would come
I have already finished it
I haven’t tidied it yet
I have turned it off already
(6)* Ask and answer questions about the flight: To Los Angeles Manila Jakarta Kuala Lumpur Delhi Time Flight To
Flight Time Status
(7)Flight
VN 34 Vientiane 7.25 Departed
To Time Status
Flight To Time Status
VN 888 Los Angeles 6.55
* Model sentences:
T : Has the flight to Vientiane departed yet ? S : Yes, it has already departed.
(8)* Ask and answer questions about the flight: To Los Angeles Manila Jakarta Kuala Lumpur Delhi Time Flight To
Flight Time Status
(9)* Model sentences:
T : Tôi đến cao nguyên Sa Pa.
S : I have been to Sa Pa highlands.
T : Họ sống Cà Mau đ ợc 10 năm rồi.
S : They have lived in Ca Mau for 10 years.
Finished action ( indefinite time )
(10)* Read the sentences
Check the correct column
a I have been to Sa Pa highlands.
b They have lived in Ca Mau for 10 years.
c She has finished her homework.
d He has worked with the computer since early morning.
e We have found the problems with the printer. f Someone has unplugged the printer.
(11)* The difference between the present perfect and the
past simple:
+ Past simple : - finished action with definite time
+ Present perfect: - finished action with indefinite time - an action (not) taking place from the past to the present
* Example: Lan lived in Hue in 2005.
(12)* Complete the dialogues Use the present perfect or the past of the verbs in brackets
Ba : you the film Jurassic Park yet ? ( see ) Nam: Yes, I have
Ba : When you it ?
Nam: I it three months ago Have seen
did see saw
Loan: We a vacation since last year Chi : Why not ? ( not have )
Loan: My parents very busy since then (be) haven’t had
(13)* Complete the dialogues Use the present perfect or the past of the verbs in brackets
Nga : you the new about Nam ? ( hear ) Mai : No What ?
( happen )
Nga : He an accident He was jogging He suddenly and his ( have, fall,
break )
Have heard
Sung: the plane yet ? ( arrive ) Clerk: Yes, it
Sung: When it ?
Clerk: It at the airport two hours ago.ss Have arrived
did arrived had
fell broke
has arrived
(14)- Learn today’s lesson by heart.
- Redo Language focus 1,2,3 and 4.
- Prepare Unit 16: Getting started
(15)