ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ I Môn : TIẾNG ANH 10 CB (Nội dung từ bài 1- 8) A. NGỮ PHÁP: I. Tenses (thì): 1) Hiện tại đơn (simple present) 2) Hiện tại hoàn thành (present perfect) 3) Quá khứ đơn (simple past) 4) Quá khứ hoàn thành (past perfect) 5) Tương lai (future) II. Động từ nguyên mẫu (infinitive) – động từ thêm –ing (gerund) III. Cụm từ used to / be used to / be used for IV. Điền từ vào chỗ trống : noun, verb, adjective, adverb, preposition V. Chuyển đổi câu: 1) Chuyển sang câu bị động với thì Hiện tại hoàn thành (present perfect) 2) Nối 2 câu dùng đại từ quan hệ (WHO, WHICH, THAT…) 3) Chuyển sang câu gián tiếp (tường thuật) 4) Chuyển một mệnh đề thành một cụm từ và ngược lại ( because => because of; although => in spite of / despite) 5) Đặt câu hỏi cho câu trả lời B. TỪ VỰNG : NỘI DUNG TỪ BÀI 1-8 C. ĐỌC HIỂU: NỘI DUNG TỪ BÀI 1-8 EXERCISES A. MULTIPLE CHOICES: I. PRONUNCIATION: Choose the word that has the underlined (letters) pronounced differently from the others: 1. A. apply B. fly C. daily D. reply 2. A. today B. work C. progressive D. together 3. A. chemistry B. school C. chair D. ache 4. A. how B. allow C. now D. know 5. A. field B. heat C. meet D. head 6. A. dinner B. drink C. river D. child 7. A. ready B. meat C. defeat D. beat 8. A. kitchen B. history C. time D. finish 9. A. like B. little C. interest D. hit 10. A. repeat B. heart C. eat D. read 11. A. contented B. she C. bit D. kick 12. A. study B. student C. studio D. stupid 13. A. start B. name C. guitar D. dark 14. A. holiday B. boss C. hobby D. hour 15. a. hard b. start c. party d. talk 16. a. son b. sunshine c. above d. woman 17. A. happen B. many C. hand D. family 1 18. A. elephant B. enable C. better D. pen 19. A. eleven B. said C. anyone D. camera 20. A. women B. men C. weekend D. recommend 21. A. hit B. bit C. minute D. like 22. A. miss B. little C. child D. listen 23. A. enjoy B. boy C. going D. voice 24. a. town b. cow c. snow d. brown 25. A. town B. bowl C. how D. cow Choose the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words: 1. A. usually B. contented C. family D. buffalo 2. A. tobaccoB. breakfast C. children D. several 3. A. airport B. passenger C. technology D. chemistry 4. A. alarm B. peasant C. tobacco D. begin 5. A. literature B. biology C. history D. English 6. A. hotel B. subject C. garden D. dancing 7. A. study B. enjoy C. weather D. holiday 8. A. conversation B. information C. geography D. profession 9. A. language B. problem C. arrive D. guitar 10. A. decide B. semester C. finish D. traffic 11. A. educate B. chemistry C. mature D. physics 12. A. private B. atomic C. receive D. professor 13. a. excursion b. spacious c. resume d. pagoda 14. a. relax b. permit c. picnic d. visit 15. a. gloriousb. possible c. protective d. necessary 16. a. persuade b. believe c. instead d. anxious 17. a. picturesque b. campfire c. occupied d. photograph 18. A. provide B. listen C. receive D. believe 19. A. media B. cartoon C. series D. radio 20. A. technical B. introduce C. villager D. family II. VOCABULARY,STRUCTURE and GRAMMAR: 1. She was late for the meeting this morning because her alarm clock didn’t _______. A. go on B. go off C. go away D. go up 2. We had a nice chat over a cup of tea. A. formal talk B. informal talk C. serious talk D. long talk 3. What makes computer a miraculous device? a. strange b. powerful c. magical d. excellent 4. Would you mind _______________ that again? A. explain B. explained C. explaining D. to explain 5. The workers finished _______________ that bridge. A. to build B. built C. build D. building 6. Will you please stop _______________ TV channels? A. be changed B. to change C. changing D. change 7. The children are looking forward ________________ their grandma again. A. to seeing B. to see C. to be seen D. seeing 8. Tom studies many_____ such as Maths, Physics, English and so on. A. sports B. subjects C. hobbies D. languages 9. Many peasants find it difficult to make ends meet. A). apply new farming methods B). earn enough money for living C). better their life D). get plenty of food 10. The street is very noisy, _______ makes sleeping difficult. a. that b. what c. which d. it 11. You can change the TV channels with this ________ control. A. far B. remote C. standby D. special 12. We are going on a ________ to Vung Tau next week. A. two day trip B. two-days trip C. two-day trip D. twoday trip 2 13. He is tired. He stops _______ a cup of tea. A. having B. to have C. have D. has 14. She tried______ to the teacher. A. listened B. listen C. listening D. to listen 15. Don’t forget_____ me a phone when you get there. A. send B. to send C. sending D. to sending 16. Jack_____ for London a few days ago. A. leaves B. left C. had left D. has left 17. Last week his father_____ him to the zoo. A. has taken B. was taking C. took D. takes 18. ______her poorness, she feels happy. A. Although B. Because C. If D. In spite of 19. After he_____ home, it rained heavily. A. had arrived B. was arriving C. has arrived D. arrived 20. When I came, she____ for 2 hours. A. has left B. left C. had left D. was leaving 21. He had finished his homework before he______ out with his friends. A. goes B. went C. has gone D. had gone 22. ______ farm is a hard work, I enjoy country life. A. Because B. Because of C. In spite of D. Although 23. Our flight was delayed, ____ meant we had to wait for hours at the airport A. that is B. this is C. which D. which is 24. We all feel sad _______ the bad news A. because B. because of C. though D. despite 25. By the time he arrived, his classmates _______ A. had left B. has left C. left D. was left 26. They ______ living on farms and working on fields A. are used to B. are used for C. used to D. did not use to 27. It ‘s seven o’clock. Why don’t we watch the newscast ________ TV? A. in B. at C. from D. on 28. I _________ with my family, but now I live alone. A. used to live B. am used to living C. am used to live D. is used for living 29. “ _________ did you go yesterday?” – “I went to the post office.” .A. Where B. What C. When D. Why 30. The ______ are those who do not have a job. A. injured B. sick C. unemployed D. rich 31. I have studied French ________ I was a little girl. A. for B. since C. during D. when 32. _________ his lack of time, he watches football every Sunday. A. Although B. Because C. In spite of D. Because of 33. ________ she was absent from school yesterday, she couldn’t understand the lesson. A. Despite B. Because of C. As D. Because 34. A _____ is a film or a radio or television program giving facts about something. A. documentary B. comedy C. cartoon D. news 35. ________ playing the guitar very softly, Tom woke his parents up. A. Because B. Although C. Because of D. In spite of 36. He can’t walk _______ his leg was broken. .A. Because B. Although C. Because of D. In spite of 37. A teacher is a person _______ gives lessons to the students. A. whom B. who C. that D. Both A and C 38. Mary is interested in ______ Vietnamese. A. to learn B. learn C. learning D. leant 39. He’s always late for class, ________ annoys the teacher. A. which B. that C. what D. who 40. We haven’t seen each other _______ we left school. A. for B. before C. after D. since 41. A new school ____ in our town recently. A. has been built B. was built C. were built D. is built 42. If you study hard, you _______ exams. A. pass B. would pass C. passed D. will pass 43. People who are deaf, dumb, blind or mentally retarded are called _______ 3 A. disabling B. disable C. the able D. the disabled 44. He stopped ______ some coffee because he felt sleepy A. have B. had C. having D. to have 45. 57. They _____ English for 10 years, so they speak it fluently. A. has studied B. studied C. study D. have studied 46. During his break, Mr. Brown is used to drinking coffee with his fellow peasants. A. farmers B. mechanics C. workers D. associates 47. “_________ do you go to work?” – “ By bus” A. Who B. Why C. How D. What 48. Lan has passed her examinations, ________ is good news. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom 49. The child went to bed after he ________ the film. A. saw B. had seen C. has seen D. have seen 50. I’ve lived in a small house near the coast _____ 1990. a. from b. since c. in d. for 51. _____ the storm warnings, we did not go out last night. a. Since b. In spite of c. Because of d. The result 52. _____ all my warnings, he tried to fix the computer himself. a. Although b. In spite of c. Because d. Instead of 53. We _________ to Dalat several times A. have been B. were C. were being D. would go 54. Jim ___________ TV every evening A. watches B. is watching C. watched D. has watched 55. I haven’t met him since he __________ school A. was leaving B. left C. had left D. was left 56. Without the Braille’s alphabet, the _______ can not know any words A. deaf B. poor C. blind D. rich 57. When I lived in the countryside, I __________ go fishing with my father. A. use to B. used to C. using to D. useful 58. A calculating machine can do calculations with lightning speed. a. very quickly b. very slowly c. incorrectly d. perfectly 59. A dumb person is the one ______________ is not able to speak. a. which b. whose c. whom d. who 60. Where is the book ___________ he gave you on your birthday? a. who b. whom c. which d. whose 61. Jane works for a company _________ makes shoes. a. who b. which c. whom d. whose 62. We have been friends________ years. a. since b. from c. during d. for 63. They have been in our country________ January, 1 st 2002. a. for b. from c. since d. in 64. A lot of trees _________ for firewood by the farmer. a. were cut b. had been cut c. is cut d. have been cut 65. The old _________ a lot of experiences of life and can deal with most situations. a. has b. have c. is having d. to have 66. We ________ Peter since he moved to work in our company. a. had known b. have known c. knew d. know 67. John lost his job__________ his laziness. a. because of b. because c. in spite of d. though 68. I went to the club last Saturday________ the heavy rain. a. because of b. because c. in spite of d. though 69. He has had this car_________ six months. a. in b. since c. during d. for 70. Tony: _____________________. Ann: For three years. a. You have lived there for how long? b. How long have you lived there? 4 c. How many years have you lived there? d. How long do you live there? 71. Tony: _____________________. Ann: In a house near Brighton. a. What’s your address? b. Where are you? c. Where you live? d. Where do you live? 72. __________________ the heavy rain, he went out without a raincoat a. Although b. In spite of c. Despite d. Because 73. The European tourists are not ________ the hot weather in Vietnam. a. used to b. used for c. used d. use 74. Scissors ______ cutting papers and other things. a. are used to b. are used for c. used to d. is used for 75. Internet is used ________ collecting and exchanging information. a. to b. at c. with d. for 76. Steel is used ______ make machines and build. a. to b. as c. with d. for 77. Wood is used for _______ furniture and build. a. make b. making c. to make d. made 78. These bricks ___________ building a new school. a. use b. used to c. are used to d. are used for 79. I _______this film twice. A. see B. saw C. will see D. have seen 80. The war _____ out three years ago. A. broke B. had broken C. has broken D. was breaking 81. He ______ a cup of coffee every morning. A. drinks B. drank C. is drinking D. has drunk 82. I __________ you for a long time. A. had seen B. saw C. haven't seen D. hadn't seen 83. She ______ a lot of new books. A. had just bought B. has just bought C. buys D. bought 84. How long _____ able to drive? – since 1990. A. could you B. have you been C. were you D. are you 85. I _____ the money from him yet. A. haven’t received B. don’t receive C. will receive D. am receiving 86. I ____ him ten days ago. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see 87. Mr. John_______ to Los Angeles in 1992. A. had gone B. has gone C. went D. was going 88. What ______ to you yesterday? A. happened B. did happen C. had happened D. has happened 89. Food, air and clothes _______ necessary for life. A. was B. were C. is D. are 90. He ______ a visit to Halong Bay in 1995. A. had paid B. paid C. has paid D. pays 91. Up to now, the teacher _______ our class five tests. A. gives B. is giving C. has given D. had given 92. We _____ in this house for ten years. A. are living B. were living C. had lived D. have lived 93. I ______ a vegetarian since 1998. A. am B. was C. have been D. had been 94. She _____ English before she came to England. A. studied B. had studied C. would study D. studies 95. People ____ English and French in Canada. A. speak B. have spoken C. had spoken D. are speaking 96. After we _____ our work, we ____ for lunch. A. having finish/ went B. have finished/ went C. had finished/went D. having finish/ going 97. Yesterday when I _____ at the station, the train _______ for 15 minutes. A. arrived/ had left B. arrives/ has left C. arrived/ left D. had arrived/ left 98. He _________ the work before you __________ A. finished-left B. finishes-leave C. finished-had left D. had finished-left 99. The manager ______ the store before I arrived. A. closed B. had closed C. has closed D. was closing 100. Mai _____________ her dictionary. A. lost B. had lost C. has lost D. was lost 5 101. The earth ______________ the sun once every 365 days. A. circles B. circle C. has circled D. circled 102. Up to the present, we _____________ almost every lesson in the book. A. wrote B. had written C. has written D. have written 103. He __________ a book since last year. A. wrote B. had written C. has written D. writes 104. Look at those cars! They_______ a. will crash b. are crashing c. will be crashed d. are going to crash 105. I know that he ______ in the library at this moment. A. works B. has worked C. is working D. was working 106. We have run out of milk. - Oh, have we ? I _________ and get some. A. would go B. will go C. will be going D. was going 107. If I_______ the bus this afternoon, I'll get a taxi instead. a. miss b. will miss c. missed d. had missed 108. We'll have to go without John if he_______ soon. a. won't arrive b. will arrive c. arrives d. doesn't arrive 109. If I make some coffee, _______ the cake? a. do you cut b. will you cut c. are you cutting d. don't you cut 110. If you want to see clearly, you ________ your glass. a. wear b. will wear c. would wear d. must wear 111. Get me a glass of lemonade if you_______ to the kitchen. a. go b. will go c. have gone d. went III . IDENTIFY THE MISTAKES: 1. A fax machine used to send and receive letters quickly. A B C D 2. The young has future in their hands. Do you think so? A B C D 3. Has a new hospital for children built in your city? A B C D 4. The film is about a boy which lost all money in the fire. A B C D 5. There used to being a pagoda in front of my school. A B C D 6. Two new houses have just been build here. A B C D 7. It is time the government helped the unemploy to find some jobs. A B C D 8. I have met my wife ten years ago. A B C D 9. A dumb is a person whom cannot speak. A B C D 10. He decided to buy a computer in spite of he didn’t have much money. A B C D 11. They intend to make a two – weeks excursion next month. A B C D 12. She couldn’t come in time because of she missed the bus. A B C D 13. Because a pain in his left leg, he walked very slowly A B C D 14. The girl whom you met last night was used to be a singer. A B C D 15. Because of applying for hundreds of jobs, he is still out of work. A B C D 16. His family is used to spend most of the time in the open air. 6 A B C D 17. How much students are there in your class? A B C D 18. Ha Noi , that is the capital of our country, is a city of peace A B C D 19. The class was cancelled because of there weren’t enough students A B C D 20. If it rains, we had to cancel the meeting scheduled for today A B C D 21. Nam isn't used to drive on the left. A B C D 22. I haven't met him since a long time. A B C D 23. The person which can not see anything is called a blind person. A B C D 24. We had to cancel the match because the bad weather. A B C D 25. Dennis used to smoking a lot a year ago. A B C D 26. It took him a long time to get used to drive on the left. A B C D 27. There used to being a market near my house. A B C D 28. I'll fly to Mars next week. I've already gotten a ticket. A B C D 29. He has bought some bricks and he will build a garage. A B C D 30. He is very ill, I’m afraid he will die. A B C D 31. If I have to fly, I would get very nervous, so I usually drive. A B C D 32. If I will have to make a difficult decision, I always discuss it with my friends. A B C D IV. GIVE THE CORRECT VERB FORMS: 1) We seldom (eat) ____________ before 6 o’clock. 2) The sun (rise) ___________ in the East and (set) __________ in the West. 3) I (do) ____________ an exercise on the present tenses at this moment. 4) It (be)___________ very cold in winter. 5) My mother sometimes (buy) ____________ vegetables at this market. 6) Mai (lose) _____________ her dictionary. 7) The farmer (work)________________ in the field at this moment. 8) He (write) __________ a book since last year. 9) I (see) _____________ him before. 10)(You watch) ______________________ TV last night? 11) I (read) _____________ the novel written by Jack London several times before. 12) They (go) ____________ home after they (finish) ____________ their work. 13) When we (come)_____________ to the stadium, the match (already, begin) ________________ 14) Before she (watch) __________ TV, she (do)____________ her duty. 15) It was the first time I (ever see)________________ such a beautiful girl. 16) He (go)_____________ to the store before he (go)_______________ home. 17)A: I'm about to fall asleep. I need to wake up! B: I (get) __________ you a cup of coffee. That will wake you up. 18)A: I can't hear the television! B: I (turn) ___________ it up so you can hear it. 19)I think he (be) ________________ the next President of the United States. 20)As soon as the weather clears up, we (walk) _________________ down to the beach and go swimming. 21) If he (finish)__________ with the computer, I will put it away 7 22) I (be)_________ angry if it turns out that you are wrong. 23) If it (not rain)__________ we will have the party outside. V. CHANGE INTO REPORTED SPEECH: 1. He said: “ I’ll be here again tomorrow.” 2. They said, “ Love is the hardest lesson.” 3. She said to them : “ he’s lived here for 4 years.” 4. The boys say, “ We’ll go to the circus.’’ 5. “ I don’t like this film”, Betty said to Bill 6. We said to them , “ Your houses are very nice.’’ 7. My friend said, “ I lived in the country for two years before I moved here.” 8. “ Many people died after the earthquake last night,” the report said. 9. “ I didn’t send any letter by e-mail”, said Tom. 10. “ I saw you this morning.” he said to me 11. “ They went to London last year.” Peter says to me. 12. She is going to America for six months,” They say. VI. CHANGE INTO PASSIVE VOICE: 1. The police have just arrested the robbers. 2. They have built a new hospital near the airport. 3. She has already typed those letters before noon 4. My mother has made that cake 5. They have just prepared the dinner 6. Somebody has taken my books away 7. They have spent a lot of money for the trip 8. He has made many mistakes in his writing 9. They have just finished these jobs 10. Have they changed the windows of my class? 11. Has Tom finished the work? 12. These men have committed no crime 13. They have built the house of stone and cement 14. They have sharpened the knives 15. She have recently bought several books 16. Someone has robbed the bank near our house 17. Nobody has invited her to the party 18. Has someone decorated my room? 19. He has driven them to the airport 20. Someone has sent me the flowers. VII. COMBINE THE SENTENCES, USING RELATIVE PRONOUNS: 1) The girl fell in love with the man. She had never met him before. 2) Here are the exercises. You must do them today. 3) Children like the books. They have coloured pictures. 4) The noise woke everybody up. He made it. 5) The children smiled at the woman. They didn’t know her. 6) The book can’t be found in the library. I need it. 7) The students are lazy. They were punished by the teacher. 8) That man is Mr Pike. You saw him yesterday. 9) The man is a famous singer. He is my relative. 10) The girl is my sister. You talked to her last night. 11) This is the book. I’m looking for it. 12) Do you know the boy? He broke the window last night. 13) Mary is from France. She speaks English well. 14) The teacher is Mrs. Green. We studied with him last year. 15) The student is from China. He sits next to you. 16) He passed the exam. This surprised everybody. 17) Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio. 18) I looked at the moon. It was bright that evening. VIII. REWRITE THE SENTENCES AS DIRECTED: 1. Because of the boring film, I decided to leave early. ⇒ Because_________________________________ 2. Because of the bad weather, we can’t swim today. ⇒ Because_________________________________ 3. Because of the cold weather, he stayed at home and watched TV. ⇒ Because_________________________ 4. In spite of the bad weather, they are going to have a picnic. ⇒ Although_________________________ 8 5. In spite of the high price, her father bought that computer for her. ⇒ Although_________________________ 6. In spite of her illness, she went to work. ⇒ Although_________________________ 7. Because of the small room, we couldn’t live in it. ⇒ Because_________________________________ 8. Jane was admitted to the university although her grade was bad. ⇒ In spite of _____________________ 9. We took many pictures although the sky was cloudy. ⇒ In spite of _____________________ 10. She climbs the mountain although she is old. ⇒ In spite of _____________________ IX. MAKE QUESTIONS FOR THE ANSWERS: 1. I have learnt English for ten years. 2. She can’t go to school because she gets sick. 3. It is about 1 kilometer from my house to school. 4. I met your brother yesterday. 5. Her favorite subject is English and Math. 6. My aunt and uncle live in Chicago 7. We often have dinner at 7:00 pm. 8. This street is twenty kilometers long. 9. I have been learning English for 5 years 10. She will be married to a rich man. 11. Tom is my best friend 12. She is a doctor. 13. She was born in Dam Doi in 1985. 14. There are forty-five students in my class. 15. The film started at 8.00 9 . B. subject C. garden D. dancing 7. A. study B. enjoy C. weather D. holiday 8. A. conversation B. information C. geography D. profession 9. A. language. A B C D 9. A dumb is a person whom cannot speak. A B C D 10. He decided to buy a computer in spite of he didn’t have much money. A B C D 11. They intend