Special subject Special subject Give the correct verb forms Give the correct verb forms A. Grammar. I. Tense. 1. The simple present tense.(Thì hiện tại đơn) a) Form: (+) S + V/ Vs/ Ves + O (-) S + don't/ doesn't + V + O. (?) Do/ Does + S + V + O? b) Adverbs: always, usually, sometimes, seldom, rarely, never, occasionally. 2. The present continuous tense. (Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn) a) Form: (+) S + be + V_ing + O (-) S + be + not + V_ing +O (?) Be + S + V_ing + O ? b) Advers: now = at the moment = at present = right now = at this/ that moment = at this time (Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn còn đợc dùng sau các dấu hiệu sau): - Look! , Listen!, Be careful!, Be quiet! = Keep silent!, Hurry up!, - Don't talk in class!, Don't make noise!, Stop talking!, Shut up! - Where + be + S ? - It's + (giờ). c) Notes: Một số động từ không có hình thức tiếp diễn: be, have (có), feel, see, smell, taste, like, love, forget, need, hear, sound, seem, look, understand, believe, remember, belong to, want, know ,. 3. The simple future tense. (Thì t ơng lai đơn) a) Form: (+) S + will/ shall + V + O (-) S + will not (won't)/ shall not (shan't) + V + O (?) Will/ Shall + S + V? b) Adverb: - tomorrow (morning/ afternoon/ evening) - tonight. - next week/ day/ month/ year/ Monday/ Summer/ - this week/ day/ month/ year/ Summer - someday, onetime, sometime, soon. - in + 1 khoảng thời gian (2 days, an hour, a few minutes, .) - in + năm kế tiếp (2011,) (Thì tơng lai đơn còn đợc sử dụng sau các dấu hiệu sau) - perhaps. - I think/ don't think/ hope/ expect/ suppose/ promise. - Hurry up or. - I'm sure. II. Modal verbs. (Động từ khuyết thiếu) - can = (be) able to - must = have to - should = had better = ought + V(bare inf) - may = (be) possiblr - will/ shall = (be) going to II. Suggestion. (Lời đề nghị) Let us/ Let's + V + O = Why don't we + V + O.? = What/ How about + V_ing + O? = Should we + V +O.? = Shall we + V + O.? = I suggest + V_ing + O . III. Các cấu trúc khác. 1. (to) want = would like + V. 2. (be) interested in = (be) fond of + V_ing = (to) like + to V/ V_ing = (to) love + to V/ V_ing = (to) enjoy + V_ing. 3. (to) pratice + V_ing. 4. S (ngời) + need + to V +O . S (vật) + need + V_ing + O. 5. Adj + V_ing. (busy, worth + V_ing) 6. It + take + sb + (time) + to V + S + spend + (time or money) + V_ing + . waste 7. feel like + V_ing. 8 stop + to V: dừng lại để làm việc gì stop + V_ing: dừng việc gì đó lại 9 . hope + to V. 10. forget + to V: quên làm việc gì forget + V_ing: quên việc gì đã làm 11. remember + to V: nhớ làm việc gì remember + V_ing: nhớ việc gì đã làm 12. prefer + to V/ V_ing prefer + V_ing + to + V_ing 13. It's kind of sb + to V 14. help sb + to V/ V +. 15. There is + N(số ít)/ N(unc) There are + Ns 16. As soon as + S + V/ Vs/ Ves +O., S + will/ shall + V + O 17. It's very nice of + to V + O. 18. intend + to V…… 19. have fun + V_ing…. B. Exersices. 1. Mai wants (buy) an English book. 2. Please don't make so much noise. I (study). 3. I'd like (buy) some stamps. 4. Children shouldn't (get) up late. 5. We (see) a movie tomorrow. 6. It often (take) me twenty minutes (go) to school. 7. He enjoys (listen) to pop music. 8. Mai pratices (speak) English everyday. 9. They (not go) out for dinner tonight. 10. I'm sure you (pass) the exam. 11. Hurry up or you (be) late for school. 12. What about (visit) Ha Long Bay? 13. Would you like (drink) coffee? 14. She has to (learn) harder. 15. I can (swim) well. 16. Lan likes (play) volleyball. 17. At present, we (clean) our house. 18. He is interested in (read) books. 19. What (you) do next Sunday? 20. My brother (go) to the movies three times a week. 21. It's difficult (learn) English. 22. I love (draw) pictures in my free time. 23. Children had better (get) up early. 24. Let's (play) soccer after school. 25. He spends 2 weeks (paint) his house. 26. Our class (hold) a party in two days. 27. Hoa needs (buy) some books. 28. This table needs (fix) again. 29. It (be) two o'clock now. 30. Mai (have) a lot of friends. 31. I feel like (clean) the house before Tet. 32. There (be) many trees next my house. 33. He stops (drink) water because he's thirsty. 34. Why don't we (watch) TV? 35. We are fond of (listen) to the radio. 36. I'm busy (learn) my lessons. 37. Nam wastes money (buy) clothes. 38. Your father (travel) to Nha Trang next week? 39. I hope she (be) successful in her work. 40. Where is Lan? - She (have) dinner in the kitchen. 41. Mrs Mai (do) morning exersices everyday and she enjoys (run) very much. 42. Keep silent! My mother (sleep) and my brothers (learn). 43. I (visit) Nam tomorrow. Do you want (go) with me? 44. You should (learn) hard because you (be) a student now. 45. Don't forget (get) up early. You must (leave) your house at 5 a.m. 46. He is a good at (draw) but he (not like) to sell his pictures. 47. He (not come) to the party tonight because he (be) busy. 48. I prefer (drink) coffee. 49. It (rain). As soon as the rain (stop), I'll walk downtown. 50. We have fun (work) together. Answer key 1. to buy 2. am studying 3. to buy 4. get 5. will see 6. takes; to go 7. listening 8. speaking 9. will not go = won't go 10. will pass 11. will be 12. visiting 13. to drink 14. learn 15. swim 16. to play/ playing 17. are cleaning 18. reading 19. will….do 20. goes 21. to learn 22. drawing/ to draw 23. get 24. play 25. painting 26. will hold 27. to buy 28. fixing 29. is 30. will have 31. cleaning 32. are 33. to drink 34. watch 35. listening 36. learning 37. buying 38. Will…travel 39. will be 40. is having 41. does; running 42. is sleeping; are learning 43. will visit; to go 44. learn; is 45. to get; leave 46. drawing; doesn't like 47. will not com = won't come 48. drinking/ to drink 49. is raining; stops 50. working . student now. 45. Don't forget (get) up early. You must (leave) your house at 5 a.m. 46. He is a good at (draw) but he (not like) to sell his pictures Mai wants (buy) an English book. 2. Please don't make so much noise. I (study). 3. I'd like (buy) some stamps. 4. Children shouldn't (get)