Tr ng: Nguy n B nh Khiêmườ ễ ỉ L p:10ớ a 5 H & tên: ng Th Hà ôngọ Đặ ị Đ THE PASSIVE AND ACTIVE SENTENCES. ( Câu chủ động – Câu bị động). I/. Chuyển các câu sang thể bị động: 1) They can’t make tea with cold water. Tea with cold water couldn’t make by them. 2) The chief angineer was instructing all the workers of the plant. All the workers of the plant was being instructed by the chief angineer. 3) Some body has taken some of my books away.  Some of my books have been taken. 4) They will hold the meeting before May Day. The meeting will be hold before May Day by them. 5) They have to repair the angine of the car. The angine of the car have to be repaired by them. 6) The boys broke the window and took away some pictures. The window and took away some pictures were broken by the boys. 7) People spend a lot of money on advertising everyday. A lot of money on advertising are spent. 8) They may use this room for the classrom. This room may be used for the classrom by them. 9) The teacher is going to tell a story. A story is going to be told by the teacher. 10)Mary is cutting the cake with a sharp knife. The cake is being cut with a sharp knife by Mary. 11)The children looked at the women with a red hat. The women was looked ______________________________________________________ 12)They have provited the victims with food and clothing. _________________________________________________________________________ 13)People speak E in almost every corner of the world. _________________________________________________________________________ 14) You mustn’t use this machine after 5:30 p.m. _________________________________________________________________________ 15)Luckily for me, they didn’t call my name. _________________________________________________________________________ 16)After class, one of the students always erases the chalk board. _________________________________________________________________________ 17)You must clean the wall before you paint it. _________________________________________________________________________ 18)They told the new pupil where to sit. _________________________________________________________________________ 19)I knew that they had told him of the meeting. _________________________________________________________________________ 20)Nobody has ever treated me with such kindness. _________________________________________________________________________ 21)No one belives his story. _________________________________________________________________________ 22)A sudden incresae in water pressure may break the dam. _________________________________________________________________________ 23)We must take good care of books borrowed from the library. _________________________________________________________________________ 24)A man I know told me about it. _________________________________________________________________________ 25)We can never find him at home for he is always on the move. _________________________________________________________________________ 26)They use milk for making butter and cheese. _________________________________________________________________________ 27)Science and Technology have completely changed human life. _________________________________________________________________________ 28)John used to visit My Cole at weekends. _________________________________________________________________________ 29)Smoke filled the room. _________________________________________________________________________ II/. Chuyển các câu sau sang thể chủ động: 1) These exercises were done well. _________________________________________________________________________ 2) This dress must be washed in cold water. _________________________________________________________________________ 3) No mistakes have been made in his composition. _________________________________________________________________________ 4) His painting will be exhibited for the first time by New Arts gallery. _________________________________________________________________________ 5) This house was built 100 years ago. _________________________________________________________________________ 6) These artificcial flowers are made of silk. _________________________________________________________________________ 7) The lessons are being written by the students now. _________________________________________________________________________ 8) This job has to be done at once. _________________________________________________________________________ 9) These animals at the zoo are fed twice a day. _________________________________________________________________________ 10)The operation is going to be performed by French doctors. _________________________________________________________________________ 11)All the arrangements have been made. _________________________________________________________________________ 12)When was this radio manufactured? _________________________________________________________________________ 13)They couldn’t be found anywhere. _________________________________________________________________________ 14)Is mathermatics taught in this school? _________________________________________________________________________ 15)Fortunately the machinery wasn’t damaged by the accident. _________________________________________________________________________ 16)Please wait here while your luggage is being examined. _________________________________________________________________________ 17)How are candles made? _________________________________________________________________________ 18)For a long time the earth was believed to be flat. _________________________________________________________________________ 19)Were you taught how to apply this theory by your teacher? _________________________________________________________________________ 20)Apples are said to be good for our heath. _________________________________________________________________________ 21)Don’t let the dog be teased by thr children. _________________________________________________________________________ 22)It is belived that red is the symbol of luck. _________________________________________________________________________ 23)What have been done to help the poor in this city? _________________________________________________________________________ 24)The jewelry must have been stolen while she was out. _________________________________________________________________________ 25)Where did the treasure use to be hidden by pirates in the old time? _________________________________________________________________________ III/. Những bài tập thêm về thể bị động: 1/. Yes – No questions: 1) Do they teach E here? _________________________________________________________________________ 2) Will you invite her to your wedding party? _________________________________________________________________________ 3) Did the teacher give some exrcises? _________________________________________________________________________ 4) Is she going to write a poem? _________________________________________________________________________ 5) Have they changed the window of the laboratory? _________________________________________________________________________ 6) Is she making big cakes for the party? _________________________________________________________________________ 7) Has Tom finished the work? _________________________________________________________________________ 8) Are the police making inquires about the thief? _________________________________________________________________________ 9) Must we finish the test before ten? _________________________________________________________________________ 10)Will buses bring the children home? _________________________________________________________________________ 2/. Wh – questions: 1) Why didn’t they help him? _________________________________________________________________________ 2) How many games has the team played? _________________________________________________________________________ 3) Where do people spesk E . _________________________________________________________________________ 4) Who are they keeping in the kitchen? _________________________________________________________________________ 5) How can they open this safe? _________________________________________________________________________ 6) What books are people reading this year? _________________________________________________________________________ 7) How did the police find the lost man? _________________________________________________________________________ 8) Who looked after the children for you? _________________________________________________________________________ 9) How long have they waited for the doctor? _________________________________________________________________________ 10)What time can the boys hand in their papers? _________________________________________________________________________ 3/. Sentences with two object: 1) The teacher gave each of us two exercise books. _________________________________________________________________________ 2) Someone will tell him that news. _________________________________________________________________________ 3) They have sent enough money to these poor boys. _________________________________________________________________________ 4) They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote. _________________________________________________________________________ 5) They paid me a lot of money to do th job. _________________________________________________________________________ 4/. Sentences with verbs of reporting: 1) People believe that 13 is an unlucky number. _________________________________________________________________________ 2) They rumoured the man was still living. _________________________________________________________________________ 3) They declared that she won the compelition. _________________________________________________________________________ 4) They know that E is an international language. _________________________________________________________________________ 5) People think that Jack London’s life and writings represent the American love of adventure. _________________________________________________________________________ 6) They say that John is the brightest student in class. _________________________________________________________________________ 7) They reported that the President had suffered a heart attack. _________________________________________________________________________ 8) They think that he has died a natural death. _________________________________________________________________________ 9) They reported that the troops were coming. _________________________________________________________________________ 10)People belived that the earth stood stiil. _________________________________________________________________________ 5/. Sentences with verbs “continue and begin”: 1) We’ll continue to use this computer. _________________________________________________________________________ 2) They began to plant rubber trees in big plantations. _________________________________________________________________________ 3) People can continue to enjoy natural resources. _________________________________________________________________________ 4) People will continue to drink Coca-Cola in the 21 st century. _________________________________________________________________________ 5) American people begin to love football. _________________________________________________________________________ 6/. Sentences with phrasal verbs: 1) They gave up th research after three hours. _________________________________________________________________________ 2) Someone should look into the matter. _________________________________________________________________________ 3) Don’t speak until someone speaks to you. _________________________________________________________________________ 4) A neighbour is looking after the children. _________________________________________________________________________ 5) Your story brings back pleasant memories. _________________________________________________________________________ 7/. Sentences with verbs of perception: 1) I have heard her sing this song several times. _________________________________________________________________________ 2) People saw him steal your car. _________________________________________________________________________ 3) The teacher is watching them work. _________________________________________________________________________ 4) He won’t let you do that silly thing again. _________________________________________________________________________ 5) People don’t make the children work hard. _________________________________________________________________________ 6) They made him work all day. _________________________________________________________________________ 7) The detective saw the woman putting the jewelry in her bag. _________________________________________________________________________ 8) The terrorists made the hostages lie down. _________________________________________________________________________ 9) Police advise drivers to use an alternative route. _________________________________________________________________________ 10)She helps me to do all these difficult exrcises. _________________________________________________________________________ . ôngọ Đặ ị Đ THE PASSIVE AND ACTIVE SENTENCES. ( Câu chủ động – Câu bị động) . I/. Chuyển các câu sang thể bị động: 1) They can’t make tea with cold water _________________________________________________________________________ II/. Chuyển các câu sau sang thể chủ động: 1) These exercises were done well. _________________________________________________________________________