JOURNAL OF THE PROCEEDINGS ov THE LINNEAN SOCIETY ZOOLOGY VOL VIL LONDON: SOLD AT THE SOCIETY'S APARTMENTS, BURLINGTON HOUSE; AND BY LONGMAN, GREEN, LONGMAN, ROBERTS & GREEN, AND WILLIAMS AND NORGATE 1864 i] PRINTED BY TAYLOR AND FRANCIS, BED HON COURT, FLEET STREET ^ LIST OE PAPEHS Page Adams, Abthub, F.L.S &c On tlie Species of PyramideUince found in Japan On the Japanese Species of Leiostraca On the Species of Rostriferous Gasteropods (Strombulce, tropidce, Cyprceidce, On On and A7upMperasidce) found in 84 Tricho- Japan 91 the Species of Fiisidce which inhabit the Seas of Japan 105 198 the Species of 3Iitridce foimd in the Seas of Japan Blackwall, John, F.L.S A succinct Review of recent Attempts to explain several remark- able Facts in the Physiology of Spiders and Insects M'Intosh, W Cahmichael, 164 M.D., F.L.S Notes on the Food and Parasites of the Salmo Salar of the Tay 145 MuBKAY, Andbeav, F.L.S On the early Stages of Development of Orthopterous Insects Smith, Fbedebick, Esq Catalogue of Hymeuopterous Insects collected by Mr A R Wallace in the Islands of Mysol, Ceram, Waigiou, Bouru, and Timor Notes on the Geographical Distribution of the Aculeate Hymenoptera collected by Mr A R Wallace in the Eastern Archi- 97 109 pelago Walkek, Fbancis, F.L.S Catalogue of the Heterocerous Lepidopterous Insects collected at Sarawak, in Borneo, by Mr A R Wallace, with Descrip- tions of New Species 49, 160 Catalogue of the Dipterous Insects collected in Waigiou, Mysol, and North Coram, by Mr A R Wallace, with Descriptions of Index New Species 202 239 W :!-» JOURNAL or THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE LINNEAN SOCIETY OF LONDON On the Species of Pyramidellints foimd in Japan Adams, P.L.S., &c By Abthur Received September 11, 1862 [Eeacl Nov 6, 1862.] HAVE not met with a single species of PyramideUa, s str., in Japan The small plicate species with a single plait, separated under the name of Fartlienia by Lowe, and the pupoid forms I arranged by P P Carpenter under the head of ChrysalUda are the most numerous of the subfamily Besides these, I recognize a thin, turreted form, which I call Pyrgulina named Mumiola a plicate my Mormula and a little group, group, which which is is ; ; ; an ovate-cancellate form, with a spiral axis, solid, and half costate, half lirate, which I designate Miralda Gen Mormula, A Ad Testa subulato-turrita, rissoidea, solida, crassa, longitudinaliter plicata Apertura magna incrassato, M labio spiraliter tortuoso ; labro intus margine acuto Mormula ; rissoina, A Ad testa subulato-turrita, solida, in medio tumidula, transversis rufesceiitibus saspe ornata ; albida, fasciis duabus anfractibus normalibus 7> pla- niuseulis, longitudinaliter plicatis, plicis crassis vix undulatis, nonnullis LrNN PBOC — ZOOLOGY, YOL VII ME i5 A ADAMS ON SPECIES OF PTEAMIDELLIN^ variciformibus, interstitiis valde liratis; apertur asubquadrata recto, spiraliter tortuoso labio ; labro intus incrassato, margine acuto ; Hab 0-Sima; Takano-Sinia This is the iuner a singular-banded shell, very lip is spirally twisted, MORMULA EGREGIA, M much resembling and the nucleus a Rissoina ; but is sinistral A Ad testa subulato-turrita, crassa, solida, rissoida, carneola, rufo fasciata anfractibus normalibus 8, planis, longitudinaliter valde costatis, transversira totis liratis, fasciis subquadrato-ovata ; tribus transversis rufis ornatis labio spiraliter tortuoso ; apertura labro intus incrassato, ; extus varicoso, margine arcuato, acuto Hab Delaguete; Philippines I have introduced this singular Rissoid-looking shell here, although not from Japan, as a second species of nerically with M rissoina; but the nucleolar whorls are unfortunately broken Mormula It appears to agree conge- off Chetsallida, Cpr Gren The are all enumerated and described species in this communication from Japan Chrysallida plicata, A Ad Annals Nat Hist 18G0, Hab Mino-Sima; Gotto ; 0-Sima Chrysallida consimiUs, A Ad Annals Nat Hist 1861 Hab 0-Sima ; Takano-Siraa Chrysallida pupula, A Ad Annals Nat Hist 1861 Hab Tsu-Sima, 26 fathoms Chrysallida alveata, A Ad Annals Nat Hist 1861 Hab Tsu-Sima; Takano-Sima Chrysallida consobrina, A Ad Annals Nat Hist 1861 Hab, Awa-Sima; Gotto Chrysallida nana, A Ad Annals Nat Hist 1861 Hab Tsu-sima, 26 fathoms Chrysallida mumia, A Ad Annals Nat, Hist 1861 Hab Gotto, 48 fathoms Chrysallida mundula A Ad (Parthenia mundula, Annals Nat Hist 1861) Hab Sado ; 0-Sima Chrysallida munda, A Ad Annals Nat Hist 1861 Hab Korea 10 Strait Chrysallida filocincta, A Ad C testa elongato-ovali, albida, linea rufa (in anfractu ultimo lineis duabus) ornata ; anfractibus normalibus 5, convexiusculis, longitudinaliter pli- FOUND IN JAPAN catis, plicis subconfertis, interstitiis punctatis, plicis in mo ad peripLeriam evanidis ; anfractu ulti- apertura ovata, antice efFusa, plica colu- mellari obliqua Hab 0-Sima More ovate than 31 rufolineata, and the interstices obscurely punctate Chrysallida rufolineata, 11 a Ad C testa elongato-turrita, albida,nitida,linea rufa (in anfractu ultimo lineis duabus) ornata anfractibus normalibus 6, planis, in ; medio excavatis, longitudinaliter plicatis, plicis subdistantibus, interstitiis Isevibus, suturis crenulatis, plicis in anfractu ultimo ad peripheram evanidis; apertura subquadrato-ovato, antice effusa, plica parietali obliqua Hab Gotto, 48 fathoms Chrysallida galbula, 12 A Ad C testa elongato-ovata, pupoidea, in lactea, nitida in ; medio tumida, apice obtusiusculo, anfractibus normalibus 6, tabulatis, transversim medio concaviusculis, superioribus longitudinaliter oribus Isevibus apertura ovata ; diana, transversa ; ; liratis, plicatis, inferi- labio incrassato, plica parietali me- labro intus sulcato Hab Gotto, 48 fathoms A little pupoid, semiplicate species, with the whorls transversely grooved internally Chrysallida brucella, A Ad 13 C testa elongata, pupiformi, badia; anfractibus normalibus 7, planis, longitudinaliter costatis, costis validis, rectis, confertis, interstitiis simplicibus ; apertura ovato-oblonga, plica parietali obliqua, conspicua Hab Seto-Uchi; 0-Sima; Takano-Sima A neatly fashioned, brown species, with strong ribs, and with the inter- stices plain Gen Miralda, A Ad Testa solida, ovata, plicatis, antice seu elongata transversim anfractibus ; planis, postice Apertura labro postice sub- liratis angulato, margine crenato Miralda diadema, A Ad (Parthenia diadema Annals N H 1860), Hab Mino-Sima; Seto-Uchi; Uraga Miralda Mariella, A Ad (Parthenia Mariella, Ann N H 1860), Hab Mino-Sima; Gotto; Tsu-Sima; Seto-Uchi Miralda gemma, A Ad (Parthenia gemma, A7in N H 1861) Hab Tsu-Sima ; Seto-Uchi ; Akasi Gen Paethenia, Lowe Testa tenuis, pyramidata seu turrita costellatis, costellis, in Apertura ovata ; ; anfractibus longitudinaliter anfractu ultimo, ad peripheriam evanidis labro in medio subangulato ; labio plica unica instructo 1* MR A ADAMS ON SPECIES OE PTEAMIDELLIN^ Parthenia monocycla, A Ad Annals Nat Hist 1860 Hab Mino-Sima; Gotto 0-Sima; Tanabe ; Parthenia spirata, A Ad Annals Nat Hist 1860 Hab Mino-Sima Parthenia littoralis, Hab Tsu-Sima, on A Ad Annals Nat Hist 1861 oysters, low water Parthenia punctigera, A Ad Annals Nat Hist 1860 Hab Gotto ; Sado Parthenia semiplicata, A Ad (Chrysallida seraiplicata Annals, 1860) Hab Gotto; 0-Siina; Takano-Sima Parthenia pusio, A Ad (Chrysallida pusio, Annals Nat HJs^.'^1861) Hab Tsu-Sima 0-Sima ; Parthenia pagodula, A Ad (Tm'bonilla monocycla, A Ad Annals Nat Hist 1860) Hab Mino-Sima; Taku-Sima; Takano-Sima Parthenia foveolata, A Ad Annals Nat Hist 1860 Hab Mino-Sima Parthenia cjelata, M testa pyramidato-turrita, alba, solida; anfractibus normalibus 8, pla- A Ad natis, longitudiualiter costatis, costis rectis, interstitiis valde punctatis cingula transversa, conspicua, ad suturas ornatis ; anfractu ultimo ad peripheriam angulato, basi cingulis tribus, validis, concentricis instructo apertura subquadrata, plica columellari transversa, conspicua, acuta Hab Seto-Uchi; Akasi This is ; Tsu-Sima a very regular, strongly-marked species, found principally at Akasi, in the Inland Sea The form is elongately pyramidal, and the whorls are ribbed and Urate, the lower portions being encircled with a concentric elevated zone, and the last whorl at the base being furnished with three similar zones Gen Ptegulina, A Ad Testa tenuis, ovato-turrita ; anfractibus spiratis, postice angulatis, longitudinaliter plicatis Ajjertura ovata ; labro margine postice angulato Pyrgulina casta, A Ad (Chrysallida casta Annals Nat Hist 1861 Hab Takano-Sima Pyrguhna Minna, A Ad (Chrysallida Minna, Annals, 1860.) Hab Mino-Sima; Gotto, Pyrgulina Brenda, A Ad (Chrysallida Brenda, Annals, 1860) Hab Takano-Sima; 0-Sinia Pyrgulina elegantula, A Ad (Chrysallida elegantula, Annals, 1860) Hab Mino-Sima ; Seto-Uchi FOUND IN JAPAN O Pyrgulina pygmaea, A Ad (Chrysallida pygmsea, Annals, 1861) Hab Mino-Sima; Gotto Pyrgulina pulchella, A Ad (Chrysallida pulchella, Annals, 1860) Hab Gotto; Miuo-Sima; Seto-Uchi; Akasi Pyrgulina concinna, A Ad (Chrysallida concinna, Annals, 1860) Hab Mino-Sima Pyrgulina miranda, A Ad (Chrysallida miranda, Annals, 1861) Hab Yobuko Pyrgulina bellula, A Ad (Parthenia bellula, Annals, 1860) Hab Tabu-Sima, 24 fathoms 10 Pyrgulina fenestrata, A fenestrata, Annals, 1860) Ad (Parthenia Hab Mino-Sima 1 Pyrgulina pura, A Ad (Chrysallida pura, A Ad Annals, 1861) Hab Awa-Sima 12 ; Takano-Sima Pyrgulina tantilla, A Ad P testa tenui, turrita, alba, semipellucida ; anfractibus normalibus4, con- vexiusculis, postice vix angulatis, longitudinaliter plicatis, plicis latis, undu- subeonfertis, interstitiis concinne elathratis, suturis profundis J apertura ovata, plica columellari conspicua Hab 0-Sima A ; Tanabe ; Takano-Sima, very pretty little species, semitransparent, 13 Pyrgulina decussata, and neatly sculptured A Ad P testa ovato-turrita, rimata, tenui ; anfractibus normalibus 4, planatis, postice rotundato-angulatis, costellis tenuibus confertis longitudinali- bus et lineis elevatis transversis decussatis labio subrecto ; ; apertura quadrato-ovata plica columellari cselata Hab Gotto, 48 fathoms In this species the longitudinal ribs are very fine and close together, and are crossed by transverse lines Gen Mumiola, A Ad Testa tenuis, elongata seu ovata aut granulosis ; anfractibus convexis, cancellatis Aperhira ovata labro ; margine regulariter arcuato Mumiola Monopt spirata, ^ Jrf (Monoptygma spirata, A Ad Sow Tkes pi 172 figs 26, 27.) Hab 0-Siraa Mumiola reticosa, A Ad 31 testa tenui, rimata, acuminato-ovata ; anfractibus normalibus 4, con- vexis, lineis elevatis transversis et longitudiualibus decussatis ovata ; labio plica postica, transversa, valida Hab Seto-Uchi ; ; apertura labro siniplici, arcuato ME The SMITH ON HYMENOPTEEOUS INSECTS r cancellation in this species is much finer M than in spirata, and the whorls are not angulate at the sutures MUMIOLA TESSELLATA, M A Ad testa ovata, rimata, sordide alba, anfractibus normalibus 5, planius- culis, liris granosis concinne longitudinalibus confertis, et sulcisvalidis transversis tessellatis ; apertura ovato-oblonga, plica columellari trans- versa, valida, mediana Hab Tanabe An ; 0-Sima ovate, tessellated species, of very neat form, and peculiar style of sculpture Catalogue of Hymeuopterous Insects collected by Mr A E., Wal- lace in the Islands of Mysol, Ceram, Waigiou, Bouru and Timor By Feedeeick: Smith, Assistant in the Zoological Communicated by W W Department, British Museum Saundees, Esq., r.E.S & L.S [Read Jan 15, 1863.] It will be observed, on comparing the contents of the present col- lection with others described in previous papers, that the species most widely distributed belong to the families Vespidoe and gidce, both containing insects of powerful flight ; whilst apterous genera, or those in which the females are rily onl)'' tempora- winged, as in the Formicidcd, the range of distribution more circumscribed number of new species ; In this paper, no it is, SpTie- among the is much consequently, here that the largest are foimd less than four new species of the family Thyn- nidcB are described, one belonging to the genus ^hirus, the first, I believe, that has occurred out of Australia We hope shortly to be enabled to draw up a set of tables showing the range of geographical distribution of the numerous species of Hymenoptera described in the various previous papers on the insects of the Eastern Archipelago Earn EVANID^, Leach Gen Megischus, BrulU Megischus tarsalis, Smith, Proc Linn Soc Hab Ceram ; Bachian Megischus viduus Smith, Proc Linn Soc Hab Kaisaa; Ceram Meuischvs spoliator M niger, v l.'j/- \ 1.38 .3 maudibulis et anteuuarum WAiaiOTJ, MYSOL, Male Abdomen rax Head Black, rather narrow tennae rather short ; oval, lurid, AND NOltXH CEKAM 237 Wings brownish dorsal stripe and suturesof the segments black cinereous angle at ; veins black pra;brachial vein forming a rounded obtuse ; flexure, slightly its curved inward thence to transverse vein slightly curved, parted by from the border, and by more than prffibrachiul vein An- Eyes bare silvery in front Thorax with three hoary stripes Pectus hoary with hoary tomentum, not longer than the tho- its tip more than half discal ; its length length from the flexure of the its Length of the body 2| lines; of the wings lines Lausanides, WaUc Subfam Gen LoNciiiEA, Fallen 36 Lonchsca inops Walk See Vol III p 110 Subfam, Oetalides, lEaliday Platystoma, Latr G-en 37 Platystoma tarsalis, libus rufis antice nigris, Foiin s Nigra, capite albo, frouta- antennisque piceis, lateribus quatuor cinereis, scutello niteute, abdoraine albido thorace vittis duabus nigris quadrifasciatis, flavescente n peristomatis fasciis apice styliformi, tarsis basi albis, alis cinereis nigro P fascia strigatis, 4(1 antice apud flexa et costam 2* dilatata, angulata, 3"que antice halteribus flaves- centibus Female Head Black, dull white; peristoma piceous on each side Thorax with four piceous, not reaching the epistoma stripes; sides red, black in front; frontalia Proboscis and palpi black Antennae slight cinereous and pectus cinereous; scutellum shining Abdomen whitish, abruptly styliform at the tip, not longer than the thorax, with two black bands, of which the 2nd base Wings hindvvard, bent inward by some little is apical Tarsi white towards the cinereous, with four black bands and dilated in front, and extending along the costa to ; discal transverse vein nearly straight, parted length from the border, and by praebrachial transverse vein body lines ; ; it is 2nd and 3rd bands transfront ; 4th baud angular in frontj the tip of the wing ; veins black transverse black streaks versely streaked with yellowish in band incomplete accompanied 1st ; where by one-fourth of much more than length from the halteres pale yellowish Length of the of the wings 12 lines Gen Lampkogastee, Macq 38 Lamprogaster marginifera Walk See Vol UL p IIL Geu Dacus, Fair 39, Dacus imitans Walk, its its See Vol IV p 150 18t ON DIPTEBA rnOM AVAIGIOU, MYSOL, AKD NORTH CEBAM 238 Gen TiiTPETA, Meigen 40 Trypeta MELALEUCA, u Mus Nigra, s nitens, gracilis, capite antennisque testaceis, oculis albo cinctis, abdomine loiige ovato, tarsisque testaceis, alis nigris basi strigisque quatuor postieis tibiis unaque costali albis Male Head Black, shining, slender testaceous, white about the eyes Antenuro testaceous, not reaching the epistoma ; arista bare men elongate-oval, not longer than the thorax Wings testaceous Tibiae and with black, white at the base, Abdoand tarsi five white transverse streaks, of which one forms a triangular costal spot, and three extend from the disk to the hind border and is on the by verse vein straight, parted and by than less less than half its is ; very small, discal trans- length from the border, length from the praebrachial transverse vein its Length of the body \\ halteres testaceous 31 the 5th ; interior border opposite the costal spot of the wings line; lines Htdromtzides, Subfam Gren OcHTHERA, Latr 41 Ochthera innotata, Wal]c Fam See Vol IV p 171 HIPPOBOSCID^, Oenithomtia, G-en Haliday 42 Ornithomyia Batchianica, Walk Leach Olfers See Vol V p 300 GOBEITE Rutilia iGNOBiLis, n s Fcem Obscure aeneo-viridis, capite albido, frontalibus atris, antennis nigris basi rufescentibus, scutello viridescenti-fulvo, abdomine que dimidio interiore Female Dark aeneous widening in front lato nigricanti-viridi, ahs cinereis basi costaj- nigris Head green whitish frontalia deep black, ; Palpi piceous Antennae black, not near reaching the epistoma, reddish at the base Scutellum dark greenish tawny thorax Proboscis black Abdomen Legs black much broader than blackish green, Wings along more than half the length of the costa chial transverse vein clouded with black ; ; veins black ; prsebra- prsebrachial vein forming a right angle at its flexure, curved inward thence to its tip; transverse vein undulating, parted by nearly half border, and by much brachial vein Length of the body 5i less than the cinereous, mostly black at the base and its its discal length from the length from the flexure of the praelines ; of the wings 13 lines INDEX Acantliopus Acheea, Hiibn atrivittata, Walk pulchrivena, Walk purpureiUnea, Walk semipallida, Walk Achias, Fabr aspiciens, latividens, Walk Walk Achiides, Walk Acontia, Ochs caprina, Walk Walk inordinata, Walk leucophffia, Walk marginalia, Walk roseo-nivea, Walk sordida, Walk indecisa, xanthopbila, Walk Acontidse, Giien Adams, A On the species of Pyramidellinai found in Japan On the Japanese species of Leiostraca On the species of Rostrife Page 115 181 181 182 181 181 229 229 229 229 49 51 50 50 49 49 49 50 50 49 84 Gasteropods (Sti'ombidse, rous Trichotropidte, Cyprseidse, and Amphiperasida?) foimd in Japan — 91 On the species of Fusidse wliich inhabit the seas of Jajjan 105 On the species of Mitridse found in tlie seas of Japan 198 Adraga, TFalk univitta, Walk Adrama, Walk selecta, Walk \ 204 204 227 227 iElurus, Kluff comatus Sin Agathis Lafr , Sm flavipennis, Sm deceptor, Agenia, Schiodte AmaUhea, Sm blanda, Giier 27 27 12 12 12 30 80 30 31 Sm Eudora, Sm 30 Sm 31 clavata, Metclla, LiyX PROC ZOOLOGY, VOL VII Agenia Numeria, Vesta, Page 31 31 115 Sm Sm Aglae Amblyopone, Erichs 18 18 Ammophila, Kirhy 34, 110 insolata, Sm 34 Amphigonidae, Guen 184 Amphigonia, Ouen 184 costistriga, Walk 184 Amphiperas, Gron 95 brevis Sow 95 bulla, Sow 95 punctata, Duclos 95 pyrifoiinis Sow 95 Rhodia, A Ad 95 umbilicata, Soio 95 Amphiperasidse 95 Ampulex 111,121 Andrena 113 Andrenidse, Leach 44 Angitula, Walk 222,230 longicoUis, Walk 222,230 Anomis, H'uhn 77 fulvida, Guen 77 Anopliia, Guen 171 angulifera Walk 171 hmitaris Walk 171 suffundens Walk 172 Antliidiimi 113 Anthomyides, Walk 216 Anthophila, Distribution of the 124 Anthophilidse, Dwp 58 Anthophora, Lair 48, 116 elegans, Sm 48 zonata, LAnn 48 Anthrax, Fair 209, 233 cmissa, Walk 233 Pelops, Walk 209, 224, 233 priBtendens, Walk 225 semiscita, Walk 1, 233 Apis, Linn 43, 17 dorsata, Fahr 48 socialis, Latr 48 Aricia, Gray 93 Arabica, Linn 93 caput-serpentis, Linn 94 castaneus, Sm —— • 19 210 INDEX Aricia moncta, Linn Martyn reticulata, Aricia, Macq albicornis, Walk biplaga, Walk contraria, Walk leucoceros, Walk Walk Walk Walk prolixa significans, Ariolica, Page 94 93 216 216 217 217 217 218 217 53 53 54 74 74 36 36 160 lineolata signata Ai'ippara, Walk indicator, Ai'pactophilus, bicolor, Walk Sm Sm Arligisa, Walk nigrosignata, Walk 160 AsilidiB, Leach 206, 223, 232 Asilites, Walk 207, 224, 232 207, 224, 232 Asilus, Urm 224 biligatus, Walk 207 depulsus, Walk 208 didymoides, Walk 232 introducens, Walk 167 Asinduma, Walk 167 exscripta, Walk 170 Asta, Walk 170 quadrilinea Walk 192 Astygisa, Walk 192 larentiata, Walk 193 metaspila, Walk Attida3, Sm Augocblora Aulana, Walk Walk Walk gequa, Walk Autoba, Walk versicolor, Walk Automala, Walk seraidolosa, Walk Axona, Walk confirmata, Ausinza, volluccUoides, Walk purpuricola tripartita, Badausa, Walk hypenoides, Badiza, Walk Bees, social, distribution of Bembes Leach Bombylites, Walk Borborides, Haliday Bracon, Fah 154 Ill 209, 224, 233 209,224 218 11 11 11 11 161 161 Sm Sm occultator, peuetrator, Braconidse, Westiv Briarda, Walk • decens, Walk Csenosia, Meig Uturata, Walk Callithea, Swains crebrilirata, live obeliscus, Rve A Ad spreta, Callopistria, Hilbn ventralis, Walk Calobata, Fahr contingens diffundens, Calpidge, Ghien Walk Walk Calpm-nus, Montf lacteus Walk Bagistana, Walk rudis Walk Banisia, Walk fenestrifera Walk tetragonata, Walk Bantana, Walk albida, Walk Borabylidee, 57 58 60 60 211 ereboides, , conciunus, Sow dentatus Sow dorsuosus Hinds formosus, Sow Walk sects Borabus 204 204 192 192 212 Walk A Blackwall, John succinct Review of recent attempts to explain several remartable facts in the physiology of Spiders and In- bullulatus, Soii) carneus, Walk 61 62 202 recusata, Walk BibionidiB, Haliday 21 113 Baccha, Fabr Page 178 Bendidae Beria, TFalk Lam Lam Sow striatulus Cansea, Walk Walk Schum Luhuanum, Linn seniitessellata, 73 Canariuni, 212 212 212 170 170 195 196 194 194 77 78 78 Cancilla, Swains caruicolor, Rve 52 52 116 Ill macvdicosta, Wallc Cardiacephala, Ifacq circulata, Kien Herklotsiana, Dohrn Cumingianus, Lkr erytlu'ostomus, Rve rosacea, Sve stramuiea, A Ad Canthiiidus, Montf Capnodes, Guen anomioides, Walk intractata, Walk Walk debiUs, Carissa, Walk 218 218 201 201 201 201 64 64 221 221 221 74 95 95 95 95 95 96 96 95 95 73 92 92 199 199 199 199 199 199 108 108 108 188 188 188 188 221 221 168 I 241 INDEX Carissa cossoides, Walk Carmara, Walk Walk subcervina, Cartcia, Walk Walk nebulilinea, Sm setosus, Sm Cataulacus, Catephiidse, Ghuen Cenoccslius, Haliday Sm insidiator, Cerbia, Walk subolivacea, Walk Cerceris, Latr inmiolator, Sm 37, CMorion Chodda, Walk Walk Cholimma, Walk sordidvda, Walk leucanioides, Cboluata, Page 168 62 63 82 83 24, 120 24 171 12 12 179 179 112, 122 37 Ill 64 64 60 61 57 Walk Walk eburneifera Cborsia, Walk 57 59 60 2 2 3 2 2 Walk maculosa Cpr alveata, A Ad Chrysallida, Ad Ad erucella, A Ad filocincta, A Ad galbula, A Ad mumia, A Ad munda, A Ad mundiila, A Ad nana, A Ad plicata, A Ad pupula, A Ad rufolineata, A Ad A consiinilis, consobrina, A 2 Chrysomyia, Desv Walk Cbrysopila, Macq stylata, Walk Chuduca, Walk divitiosa, pyraloides, Walk Ciasa, Walk pustulifera, Coelioxys, Walk Latr intrudens, Sm Cominella, Gray fucata, A Ad Conopidae, Leach Conops, Linn metaxantha, Walk Corticata, Walk scoparioides Walk Corsa, Walk absorbens Walk Cosmopbila, Boisd Walk inconclusa Walk fuscifrons, scitipennis, TValk 215 215 208 208 164 165 165 165 47, 114 47 107 107 225 225 225 52 53 166 166 76 77 77 76 Pago 200 200 200 citliara Roe Collinsoni, A Ad 200 200 cruentata, Chemn Dohrni, A Ad 200 militaris, Rve 200 pusilla, A Ad 200 semicostata, Anton 200 Suluensis, Ad Sf Rve 200 zelotypa, Rve 200 Cotamba, Walk 218 fumifera, WalJc 218 Crabro 112,122 Crabronidse, Leach 35 Distribution of the 112,122 Crithote, Walk 182 horridipes Walk 183 Ci'ocisa, Jiir 47, 115 nitidiUa, Fabr 47 Cropia, Walk 166 onerata, Walk 166 Cryptoceridse, Sm 23 Distribution of the 120 Crytocerus 120 Ci'yptus, Fair albopictus, Sm tarsatus, Sm volatilis, Sm Ctenioschelus 115 Culex, Linn 202 obturbans, Walk 202 Culicidse, Haliday 202, 231 Cuhcula, Walk 178 bimarginata Walk 178 Curgia, Walk 166 nonagrica, Walk 166 Cyliudra, Schum 199 undulosa, Rve 199 Cyphoma, Bolt 96 elongatum, A Ad 96 Cyprsea, Linn 93 fclina Gray 93 fimbriata, Gmel 93 flaveola, Gmel 93 Cyprteidse 93 Dacus, Fabr 221, 228, 237 curvifer, Walk 228 imitans, Walk 237 lituratus, Walk 228 pectoralis, Walk 228 pubiseta, Walk 221 sepedonoides, Walk 228 Daona, Walk 190 mansueta, Walk 190 Dapha, Walk 54 Swains beilula, A Ad Costellaria, , exhibens, Walk Dacygastrse, Leach 55 46 193 194 Detounda, IValk spurcata, Walk 19* 242 Deva, INDEX Page 74 Walk infundens, Dexia, Meig alulifcra, Dexides, Walk Walk Walk 210 210 56 56 225 225 226 209, 234 210 210 81 82 119 227 227 195 195 51 51 resumens, Walk Dimirica, Walk nubifera, Walk Doleschalla, Walk censors, Walk gonypedoidi.-s, Walk DolichopicUc, Leach • Walk Walk IValk notabilis, Dorylus Drjomyza, Fallen semicyanea, Dumatlia, Walk Dolichoijus, Ijafr pulchriceps Walk herbida, Walk Dyrzela, Walk incrassata 51 pai'allela Ecliinopla, Sm deceptor, 120 Sm 23 nitida, Sm 23 striata, Sm 23 Ectatomma, Sm 19 rugosa, Sm 19 Elapliomyia, Saunders 222 cerviconiis, Saunders 222 Empidse, Leach 209, 233 Enea, Walk 63 signicosta 63 Entozoa of Salmo salar 149 Epiceia, Walk 209, 233 ferruginca, Walk 209, 233 Erastridae, Guen 58 Erastria, Ochs 58 securifera, Walk 58 EriopidiB, Guen 64 Eristalis, Lafr 210, 225, 234 gequipars, Walk 210 boniboides, Walk 210 crythropyga Walk 211 insci'ipta, Walk 210 lucilioides, Walk 210 merodontoides 234 l^lacens Walk 211 postscripta, Walk 210 splendeus, Leguillou 225, 234 Eiicera 115 Eumeiies, Lair 37, 122 agdis, Sm 37 arcuatus, Fahr 37 conforrais, Sm 38 diligeiis, Sm 39 mediauus, Sm 38 23, — • Sauss Guen EurygastL-r, Macq interdicta, Walk '- Eutelia, llUhn approxiuiata Walk consentanea, Walk dimidiata, Walk dulcUinea instructa obliquata opposita subocellata Euthria, Gray badia, A Ad —— lirata, A Ad plumbea, Phil Evanidfe, Leach Felia, Walk Walk intermixta, Flammona, Walk quadrifosciata Foriiiica, Walk Linn Sm circumspecta, Sm fragilis, Sm lajvissima, Sm coxalis, Urvillei, Eurhipidai, Euritis longice}")?, Sm, Sm pallida, Sm pavida, Sm nitida, volatilis, Eumenida' Guer Sm Sm Sm tricolor, 214, 225 Diaiihorus, 3Ieig Dorsippa, Praslina, pullatus, 7'4 214 214 Page 39 37 39 37 38 37 37, 122 65 115 213 213 65 65 68 6G 66 68 66 67 68 108 108 108 108 197 197 55 55 12, 118 Sm Etimpues perplexu.?, 12 12 12 13 13 13 12 13 12 12 118 quadriceps, Sm Formicidse, Leach Distribuiion of the Fusidse which inhabit the seas of Japan, A Adams on the species of 105 , Eusus, Klein Beckii, Rie crebriliratus, Rre fragosus, Rve gracillimus, Ad l\' Rve NovcD-HoUandia;, Roe pagoda, Xes* perplexus, A Ad sohdulus, A Ad Gadirtha, Walk chalybea, Walk diffundens, Walk discigcra,Tra/A' ferromixta, IJ'alk inexacta, Walk metaphrra, Walk polygrapha, If'alk 105 106 105 106 106 105 106 106 106 161 161 161 163 162 161 163 162 243 INDEX Page Pago Gadirlha qiiadrinotata, Walk Walk seiuit'evvcns, Gallinula, Klein succincta, Linn Lam vittata, Garella, Walk rotundipcmiis, Walk Gariga, Walk Walk argentilinca, GayeUa GiuEea, Walk Walk pectoralis, Glypta, Orav Sm fracticornis, Guen Grammodes, Ouen Mygdon, Cram Graptoinj'za, Desv Goneptrrida?, calliphoroides, Walk Gymnoplistia, Westir mclancholica, Walk IlaUctus Ilelomyza, Fallen Walk iissifera, Walk meritoria, Walk observans, Walk atripenuis, • Helomyzides, Fallen Hemifusus, Swains tuba, Gmel (sp.) Heptacondylus Ilippoboscidae, Leach , Walk Hidodes, Gioen saturnioides, Guen Guen Hyblaja, Fair Hybl8eida^, Walk tortricoides, Guen 216 203 203 113 218 218 219 218 218 218 105 105 120 222, 238 83 83 83 83 178 178 75 75 75 75 222, 238 Walk Homopteridse, Boisd intractabilis, erycinoidcs, 1G3 92 92 92 51 52 59 59 122 190 100 10 10 76 182 182 216 Homoptera, Boisd biarmioides, 1()2 Hydromyzides, Haliday Hymenoptera, Aculeate, of the Table Archipelago, showing the geogra]jhical distri125 bution of the Jiasteni Hypogrammidse, Guen Hypopyra, Guen Walk apicalis, vespertilio, Icaria, 161 178 178 178 41 Fabr Sauss Sm impetuosa, Sm irritata, Sm deceptor, maculiventris, Sauss niorosa, Sm torrida, Sm Ichneumonidse, Leach ichnogaster, Sauss 42 41 42 41 42 42 41, 123 Ichnogaster iridipennis, S'j» Sm siraillima, Sm metallica, Notipliila, Fallen ortaUdoides, Walk unicolor, Walk Notodontidse, Steph 222 222 197 Nyctipao, Siihn 177 crepuscularis, Linn 177 Obrapa, Walk 204 perilampoides Walk 204 Ochromyia, Macq 216, 236 promittens, Walk 216, 236 238 Ochthera, Latr innotata, Walk 238 Odontomachvis, Latr 19, 119 aciculatus, Sm 19 cepbalotes, Sm 19 mahgnus, Sm 19 nigriceps, Sm 19 simillimus, Sm 19 tyrannicus, Sm 19 Odynerus, Latr 39, 123 agihs, Sm 39 conspicuus, Sm 40 fallax, Sm 40 laboriosus, Sm 41 sobrmus, Sm 40 (Ecophylla, Sm 17, 119 smaragdina, Sm 17, 119 Ommatius, Illiger 208, 224, 232 bacchoides, Walk 232 invehens Walk 224 Lucifer, Walk 224 nanus, Walk 208 noctifer, Walk; 208 retrabens, Walk 208, 233 Ommatophora, Chuen 177 luminosa Cram 177 Ommatophoridse, Ouen 177 Ophideres, Boisd 176 fullonica, Linn 176 Opliideridse, Onen 176 Opliisma, Cruen 179 uiversa Walk 179 lutea, Walk 180 rubida, Walk 179 velata Walk 180 Ophiusa, Ochs 182 fidvotsenia, &nen 182 Joviana, Cram 182 Ophiusidse, Quen 179 Ornithomyia, Olfers 222,238 Batchianica, Walk 222,238 , —— ' 246 IXDEX Page 81 81 Oroba, JFalk Walk tiirrigons, Ortalides, Halidai) leucomera, Walk Ortliopterous Insects, A Murray on the early Stages of Developnient of Oryssus Walk Osca, Walk guttulosa Osuiia Lowe Partlienia, Ad foveolata, A Ad littoralis, A Ad monocycla, A Ad pagodula, A Ad punctigera, A Ad pusio, A Ad semiplicata, A spirata, Ad Pelopoeus, Latr Bengalensis, Dahlh leetus, 34, Sm murarius, • Ad A Sm spirifex, Ziinn (sp.) Penic'illaria, G^uen Walk quaclrinotata Walk Penza, Walk puncticeps, Pheidole, TFestw Sm Sm penctralis, Sm singularis, Sm megacephala, mordax, Philantliidse Philanthus Phuniana, Walk canescens, Walk Phyllodes, Boisd semilinea, Walk • Pimpla, Fabr Sm arrogans, Sm braconoides, Sm apicalis, Sm destructor, Sm incisa, Sm caudata, Pison, Spin pallidipalpis, Sm Platystoma, ia^r Walk Walk protensa, tarsalis, Plecia, Sqffm dorsalis Plusia, Ocks 97 124 73 73 113 4 4 4 4 111 34 34 34 34 65 65 56 56 22 22 Walk 70 69 69 Boisd Podoniynna, Sm Plusida;, Sm basalis, lajvissi'.na, Polistes, Sm - Sm ruficeps, Zatr Pieteti, Smitliii, Sauss Sauss stigma, Fabr tepidus, Fabr Polyara, JFalk insolita, 221 Walk Polybia, Sauss Orsyllus, Sin Sm Sm rufofenioratus, Sm rugifrons, Sm sciilpturatus, Sm Sm Sm serratus, Sm sexspinosus, Sm scatellatus, sericatus, Sparaxcs, Sm Trophimus, Sm Valerus, Sm Xiphias, Sm Pompilidff, Leach Distribution of , Pompilus, i^rtir bicolor, 221 113 43 13, 118 14 14 13 15 13 13 13 14, 16 16 13 13 17 14 15 17 13 13 14 13 14 14 13 16 14 nigriceps, Stn paxillus, , 43, Sm Polyrhacbis, Sm Acasta, Sm Alpheus, Sm biliamatus, Sm Bubastes, Sm Busiris, Sm Diaphantus, Sm dives, Sm Dolomcdes, Sm Euryalus, Sm Ithonus, Sm marginatus, Sm limatula, paromalus, 19 19 20 20 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 diabolicus, Sauss clcgans, Sm fastidiosus, Sauss nigrifrons, Sm • 10 122 35 35 228,237 228 237 202 202 69 71 72 71 70 Guen Yerticillata, 35, nitidus, Sin • Walk Walk iuvicta, Walk niveiplaga, Walk pallida, Walk stipata, Walk inaperta, Sm insidiator, Sm Walk ferripunctum, Walk Page 72 72 70 69 71 inomata, 22 23 22 37 112,122 164 164 176 176 8 10 inimica, Walk duplicilinca, 219 219 A cselata, detegens 219, 227, 237 Ortalis, Fallen Plusia albosignata, Walk Fabr 1i 16 29 110, 121 29,121 29 247 IXDEX Pompilus doprajdator, *S»i Sm Sm jucuudus, vigiians, Page 29 29 Pyrgulina, A bellula, A Ad Brenda, A Ad 29 Fonera, Lair casta, A 17,119 — — Iseviceps,SmSm parallcla, Sm purpurea, Sm tortuolosa, Sm cuprea, , elegant ula, A • apicata, Sm Sm Sm imperialis, lusoi'ia, • Psen, Lair Sm petiolatus, Sm Sm carbonaria, Iseviceps, Walk PsUopus, Meig benedict us, Walk egens Walk lucigcna, Walk Walk seticornis Walk subrectus Walk supei'ans, Walk moderatus, Pusia, Swains amabilis, Mve analogica, Rce Bronni, Dkr cavea, Elv dernicstina, Ivraussii, Lam Lkr rubra, Brod Pustularia, Swains staphylea, Linn raniidella rellia, 122 37 20 20 20 222,230 209, 234 209, 234 234 209 209 234 209 209 201 201 201 201 201 201 201 201 94 94 37, Pseudomyrnia, Guer Psilides, 44 44 44 Desv — obtrusa Walk — porphyricola, Walk 215, 236 , 236 215 5 Ad Ad Minna, A Ad miranda, A Ad, pulchella, A Ad pura, A Ad I'ygmsea, A Ad • —— Ad fenestrata, A 5 5 5 , Ad tantilla, A Radius, Sclinm 96 96 96 96 96 96 acumiiidtus Sow obtusus, Sotv • 4 concinna, A Ad decuf?sata, A Ad 17 17 17 18 18 Poneridae, Sm 17 Distribution of the 119 Potamophora, Gven 177 ferrifracta, Walk 177 Poticara, Walk 227 tricurvata, Walk 227 Priene, S 4" A Ad 106 caiicelliita, Lam 106 Oregonensis, Say lOG Priocnemis, Schiodte 30 adustus, Sm30 fervidus, Sm 30 flavipenuis, Sm 30 pulcherrimus, Sm 30 Prosena, /S;; i^ar// 214,226,235 argentata, Walk 214 coacta Walk 235 pectoi'alis, Walk 226 secedens, Walk 235 Prosopis, Fahr 44, 113 Pago Ad recui-vus —— Sow scitulus, A svibreflexus, Ad Sow Remigia, Gtien 183 Archesia, Cram bendioides Walk 183 184 183 intracta Walk 183 Zeta, Walk 183 Remigiida), Gtten 183 Remusia, TVallc 173 hirtissima, Walk 173 Rhopalum 112 Rhynchium, Spin 39, 123 ha!morrboidale, Fahr 39 metaUicum, Saiiss 39 parentissimum, Satiss 39 Rliyssa, Grav 10 vestigator, Sm 10 viator, Sm 10 Rusicada, Walk 78 basiscripta Walk 79 lignigera, IValk 78 Rutilia, Desv 225, 235, 238 angustipennis, TFalk 235 ignobilis Walk 238 lucigena Walk 225 moneta, Gersi 225 Salduba, Walk 203 areolaris, Walk 204 gradiens, Walk 203 Salius, Fabr 33 maliguus, Sm 33 Salnio Salar, W C M'Intosli on the Food and Parasites of 145 Sarcophaga, Meiff 214 brevis, Wcilk 236 innotata Walk 214 Sarcophagides, Walk 214, 236 Sargus, Walk 205 quadrifasciatus, Walk 205 Sarthida, Walk 80 signifera, Walk 81 frugalis, Fabr 248 INDEX Scabricula, Swains asperulata, A pretiosa, Page 198 199 199 Ad Rve punctolirata, A Ad scrabricula, Linn Sciara, Meig Sehna, A succiniola, A Silborayia, Ad Ad Macq costalis Walk 91 91 215, 227 215, 227 215 107 107 107 107 decrescens, Walk Sipho, Klein dilatatus, Q cf plicatus, A Ad Sabinii, Grai/ Smith, Fred Catalogue of Hymenopterous Insects collected by Mr A R Wallace, in the islands of Mysol, Ceram, Waigiou, Bou- G ru, and Timor Notes on the Greographical , Distribution of the Aculeate laboriosa, Sm Spersara, Walk glaucopoides, Walk Spheeodes Sphegida;, Leach Sphegidse, Distribution of Sphex, Fahr sericea, Spiders and Insects, J Blackwall on several Remarkable Facts in 154 the Physiology of the 197 Stauropus, Germ 197 indeterminatus, Germ 109 21 22 21 22 174 175 124 33 110, 121 33, 121 Steiria, Walk 173 Walk Walk ferrifera Walk humeralis Walk repleta, Walk sigaifera Walk trajiciens, Walk 174 174 173 174 173 173 sequUinea, albistriga, 173 Haliday Stratiomidse, 203, 223, 232 Stratiomys, Geoff Walk restricta Strigatella, Siuains Lam amphorella scutulata, Chemn Strombida; Strumeta, Walk concisa 219, Walk helomyzoides Walk Sympis, Guen Guen Leach rufibasis, Syrphida;, Syrphus, Fahr wgrotus, Fabr ericetoram, Tabanidfe, Leach 210, 225, 212, 225, 212, 225, Fahr 205, 205, i'abanus, Linn exagens, facilis Walk Walk obscuratus, Walk 203 203 199 199 199 92 227 227 219 184 184 234 234 234 212 232 232 205 205 232 Walk 205 213,235 Ill Tachytes 190 Talariga, Walk capacior, Walk 190 Tenthrediiiidce, Distribution of the 124 92 Terebellum, Klein 92 terebellum, Linn Tachinides, Walk Hy- formosa, sylvioides, menoptera collected by Mr A R Wallace in the Eastern Archipelago Solenopsis, Westw cahda, Sm cephalotes, Sm Sm Sm tyrannica, Sm 199 198 230 ponderosa, Walk 230 Sciomyza, Fallen 219 leucomelana, Walk 219 Scleroderma, Latr 27 modesta, Sm 27 Scolia, Fabr 27, 121 agilis, Sm 29 aureicollis, St Farg 29 aurulenta, Sm 29 captiva, Sm 28 dimidiata, Guer 29 dubia, Sm 28 fimbriata, Burm 29 fulgidipennis, Sm 28 insularis, Sm 27 larradilbrniis, Sm 28 morata, Sm 28 Sepsides, Walk 221,230 nitida, Sm 28 Scoliadse, Distribution of the 121 Seopulipedes, Distribution of the 115 Selenis, Guen 189 sequaUs, Walk 189 iufequalis, Walk 189 vaciUans, Walk 189 Page 33 33 33 33 33 33 argentata, Sm diabolicus, Sm ferox, Sm Sphex 115 Tetralonia Thacona, Walk costivitta Walk Thalestria Thereva, Latr congrua Walk Therevites, Walk Tliermesia, Huhn anteccdens erassiuscula Walk Walk Walk discontenta finipalpis Walk 109 169 115 224 224 224 184 184 18G 185 184 INDEX Theniiesia metagona, Walk Walk Walk Walk nigripaljjis, noctinix, plagifera, poaphiloides, Walk ruficeps sparsa Thermesidse, &uen Thynnidfe, JErichs Thynnus, Fair Sm insularis, lugubris, Sm placidus, Sm pullatus, Sm Tiphia, Fabr intrudens, Sm TipuHdae, Haliday Tipula infindens, ^Walk Toxocampa, Crtien decernens, nigripalpis, obliterans, Walk Walk Walk Toxocampidse, Guen Trichoprosopa, Macq divisa, Walk Ti'icliotropidce Trichotropis, Brod Sf Sow hicannata,Br.cfSotv Page 185 187 185 187 186 186 187 184 25 25, 120 26 25 26 26 25 25 202, 231 231 79 79 80 79 97 213 213 92 92 92 93 93 93 93 93 93 117, 124 Ill 108 108 108 94 94 94 207 207 Brod Sow cancellata, Hinds borealis, 8( cedo-nuUi, A conica, Ad Moll Hinds inerinis, Midd iusignis, Trigona Trigonopsis Tritonidea, Swains.'' Reeve Proteus, Reeve balteata, Trivia, G-ray globosa, Gray gran do, Qask Trupanea, Macq transacta, Walk Page Trypeta, Meig 229, 238 Walk Walk 238 229 Trypoxylon, Latr 35, 112 graeillimum, Sm 35 placidum, Sm 35 Turriculinse 200 TypMopone 119 Varnia, Walk 69 miniata Walk 69 Veia, Walk 160 homopteroides 161 Vescisa, Walk 191 commoda Walk 191 Vespa, Linn 43, 123 afSnis, Fair 43 Alduini, Sauss 43 Philippiaensis, Sauss 44 unicolor, Sm 44 Vespidse, Steph 41, 112, 122 Volva, Bolt 96 volva, L 96 Walker, Francis Catalogue of inelaleuca, multistriga, Heterocerous Lepidopterous Insects collected at Sarawak in Borneo, by Mr A R Wallace, with Descriptions of New Species (Continued.) 49, 160, 181 Catalogue of the Dipterous THE Printed by 24.9 collected ia Waigiou, Mysol, and North Ceram by Mr A E Wallace, with De- Insects scriptions of Wasps, New Species Social SoUtary Xanthodes, Guen , intersepta, Ghien Xarnuta, Walk leucotelus Walk Xylocopa, Latr sestuans, Linn, (sp.) perforator, Sm Sm provida, unicolor, Sm Taylob and Francis, Red Lion ElfD Co\irt, Fleet Street 202 41 37 49 49 227 227 48, 116 48 48 48 48 ... point The anterior legs, trochanters, base of the tibiae, and the tarsi white, the apical joint of the latter black; the wings hyaUne ; the stigma white, the apical half black; the base of the. .. lines The head, antennae, thorax, and legs pale the tips of the mandibles ferruginous ; the sutures of the thorax and the articulations of the legs with ferruginous stains the exterior margin of the. .. spots on the vertex, uniting in front of the ocelli, and five joints in the middle of the an- Thorax a semicircular spot on the disk, the scutellum, the spines on the metathorax, two spots on the