ANNALS OF THE CARNEGIE MUSEUM Vol XIII 1919-1922 W J HOLLAND, Editor Published by the Authority of the Board of Trustees of the Carnegie Institute March, 1922 PRESS or THE NEW ERA PRINTING COMPANY LANCASTER, PA TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGES Title-page i-ii Table of Contents iii v List of Plates List of Figures in Text List of Genera, Species, Errata and Varieties New to Science vii-ix x Corrigenda et Notes Editorial I vi 1-4 Saltatorial Orthoptera from South America and the ; Isle of By Lawrence Bruner Pines 233-239 5-91 IL Orthoptera from Africa, Being a Report on Some Saltatoria Mainly from Cameroon Contained in the Carnegie By Lawrence Bruner By W Museum in Diplomystus goodi Eastman 92-142 J Holland 143-144 Found in Compared with those of the Corresponding Species Found in the Drainage of the Upper Ohio By Norman McDowell Grier 145-182 IV Morphological Features of Certain Mussel-shells Lake Erie, By V Some Features of the Geology of Northeastern Brazil Gerald E Waring 183-223 Appendix on Fossil Mammalia Collected by Gerald A Waring at Pedra Vermelha, Bahia, Brazil By W J Holland VI A VII A 224-232 : Review of the Fishes of the Family Mugilidje Found in Waters of Formosa By Masamitsu Oshima, Ph.D 249-259 Review of the Fishes of the Family Centriscidie Found the in Waters the of Formosa By Masamitsu Oshima, Ph.D 260-264 Some Species of Chalcidoidea in the Carnegie Museum By Hugo Kahl IX The Genus Dicysta Champion By Carl J Drake VIII Notes on X An 269-273 Annotated List of Fossil Plants of the Dakota Forma- tion (Cretaceous) in the Collections of the Carnegie seum, including Descriptions of Three E 265-268 M Gress, Ph.D New Species MuBy 274-332 iii 3Li 31 1~ Table of Contents iv XI A Comparative Study of some Subfossil Remains of Birds from Bermuda, Including the " Cahow " By R W 333-418 Shufeldt XII The " Vigilant XIII '' By W Fire-engine Some Notes on Sphasriidae with By Victor Sterki cies XIV Studies in the Genus Lactuca O E Jennings Index in J Holland Description of New Western Pennsylvania 419-422 Spe423-439 By 440-447 448 LIST OF PLATES I II Diploiiiystus goodi Eastman Map III sources illustrating Grier in Map " of material by N M discussed jMorpliological Features o£ Mussel-Shells." M Grier giving localities mentioned by N in " Mor- phological Features of Mussel-Shells." IV & V Maps VI Fig of parts of northeastern Brazil I Pegmatite dikes near Periquitos, Parahyba, Brazil, with tableland probably capped by quartzite in the distance Fig Pegmatite dikes near Jardim de Serido, Rio Grande Norte VII Fig dam heira Fig VIII Fig ; granite hills in the distance Granite I I in the gorge of Rio Acauan Rio Grande Norte, site, Granite hills at the Gargal- Brazil near Patu, Rio Grande Norte dam Mica-schist at the site on Rio Salgado near Lavras, Ceara, Brazil Fig Cretaceous sandstone of Serra Grande near Ipu, Ceara, overlying the plain of crystalline rocks IX Fig I Fluted and pitted granite hills near Quixada, Ceara, Brazil Fig Basin in granite gneiss traversed by dikes, at Cal- deirao Grande, Bahia X Fig Fig XI-XII New I Limestone crags near Acarape, Ceara, Brazil Limestone Species of pillar, " Formosan Frade," near Acarape, Ceara Mugilidcc XIII Chclon creiiilabis Forskal; Centriscus scutatus (Linnaeus); Centriscus capita Oshima XIV-XV New Species of Fossil Plants from the Dakota XVI-XXXI Plates illustrating Dr Shufeldt's article on Subfossil Remains of Birds from Bermuda XXXII The " Vigilant " Fire-engine XXXIII Figures illustrating article by O LactHca E Jennings on the genus LIST OF FIGURES IN TEXT pages (Article by Gerald A Waring.) Fig I Index Map of South America, showing location of region of Northeastern Brazil under discussion Fig Sketch Map, showing the geology Fig a line limestone near Acarape, Ceara, Brazil tion S E of Itapahy Station near Acarape, Fragment of tooth of Proboscidean (Article by Carl I b Sec- in rail- Ceara, 214 Brazil Fig ; showing alternation of quartz and limestone way-cut 213 Section showing alternation of quartz and limestone in a boulder at " Frade " near Acarape, Ceara, Brazil Fig 184 in the vicinity of crystal- Dicysta hollandi D.rake J 230 Drake.) 271 VI GENERA, SPECIES, AND VARIETIES NEW TO SCIENCE DESCRIBED OR FIGURED IN THIS VOLUME PLANTS (Viventes) PAGES Lactiica splcata var aiirea, var nov Jennings 440 Lactuca spicata var aurea, forma integrifolia Jennings 443 Lactiica canadensis var spinulosa var nov Jennings 444 PLANTS Platanus cissitifolia nov Gress (Platanacese) sp Frotophyllum ovatum (Fossiles) nov Gress sp Frotophyllum viburnifolium sp nov Gress (Sterculiacese) MAMMALIA Mastodon waringi (Sterculiaceae) AVES sp (Subfossiles) nov Shufeldt ^strelata vociferans sp 318 229 Puffinus mcgalli sp nov Shufeldt Puffinus parvus 317 (Fossilia) nov Holland sp 310 nov Shufeldt PISCES Bermuda Bermuda Bermuda 354 356 365 (Viventes) Family Mugilid^ Oshima Oshima nov Oshima Mugil anpinensis Li::d formoscB Liza parva sp sp sp Formosa Formosa Formosa Formosa nov nov Liza pescadorensis sp nov Oshima Family Centriscus capita sp nov 245 251 253 254 CENTRISCID^ Formosa Oshima PISCES 263 (Fossiles) Diplomystus goodi Eastman (Plate I) vii Benito, Spanish Guinea 143 viii Genera, Species, and Varieties New to Science INSECTS HEMIPTERA PAGE Dicysta hoUandi Dicysta bracUicnsis Dicysta sinithi nov Drake sp sp nov Drake sp nov Drake Chapada, Brazil 271 Santarem, Brazil 272 Chapada, Brazil 273 ORTHOPTERA Family Tetrigid.e Bruner Platytcttix arciiatus sp nov affiiiis sp nov Bruner Tettigidea glahrata sp nov Bruner Rytinatcttix French Guiana Tettigidea steinbachi sp nov Bruner Scoria boliviana Hippodes hopei nov Bruner sp nov Bruner sp Argentina 12 French Guiana 12 Bolivia 14 Bolivia 15 Cameroon 93 Family Eumastacid.e Paramastax pictifrons sp nov Bruner Bolivia 19 Family Cyrtacanthracrid.e Ophthalmolampis geniculapicta Trybliophorus niodestus Leptysmina minor Stenacris forficulata nov Bruner Bolivia nov Bruner sp Opsomala intermedia sp nov Bruner sp sp sp Stenacris cayenncnsis nov Bruner sp Stenacris megaccphala nov Bruner nov Bruner nov Bruner sp Tucayaca aquatica Bruner gen & sp nov Tucayana normalis sp nov Bruner Oxyblcpta minor sp nov Bruner Henia surinama sp nov Bruner Henia testacca sp nov Bruner Henia steinbachi sp nov Bruner Cornops pelagicum sp nov Bruner Tetratcenia australis sp nov Copiocera formosa Copiocera boliviana Zosperamerns sp sp nov Bruner nov Bruner vittatiis sp Adelotettix ccernleipennis Bucephalacris boliviana Bruner nov Bruner sp sp nov Bruner nov Bruner 39 Bolivia 41 French Guiana 45 French Guiana 46 Bolivia 49 French Guiana 50 French Guiana 52 BoHvia 53 French Guiana 54 Bolivia 52 French Guiana 59 Bolivia 59 Bolivia 59 French Guiana 61 Bolivia 62 French Guiana 66 Bolivia 67 Bolivia 69 French Guiana 70 Bolivia 72 New Genera, Species, and Varieties to Science ix PAGE Phccoparia boliznana nov Bruner sp Eusitalces vulneratus sp nov Bruner Schistocerca flavolineata sp Paradichroplus sanguineus Rhytidichrota holiviana nov Bruner nov Bruner sp 74 79 Bolivia 81 Bolivia 86 Bolivia go nov Bruner sp Bolivia Bolivia Batanga no Lolodorf 109 Batanga Batanga 112 Stenocrobyliis catantopoides sp nov Bruner .Batanga 116 Cyphocerastis hopei nov Bruner sp Cyphocerastis picturata Ptcr opera uniformis Catantops uniformis nov Bruner sp nov Bruner sp sp nov Bruner 113 Family Xiphidiid.i: Xiphidion neglectnm nov Bruner sp Batanga 123 Family Mecopodid.e Eluma gen Congo Congo nov Bruner F.luma amplipennis sp nov Bruner 127 127 Family Fhaneropterid.e Eurycorypha zcbrata nov Bruner sp Lolodorf 135 HYMENOPTERA Chalcidoidea P entasmicra Ashmead brasiliensis Type fixed Xanthosmicra trinidadensis Ashmead .Type Xanthosniicra brasiliensis Ashmead Lcucospis endcrlciiii Ashmead 265 268 fixed Type fixed Type 268 268 fixed MOLLUSCA Dr Victor Sterki describes the following Pisidium: deUexum, Maine, 430; decisum, Maine, p p new 432; limpidum, Montana, p p p species p varieties of 433; apiculatum, North Dakota, ; pilula, British describes Sphccritim declive, North Dakota, p Columbia, 438 p 431; griscolum, Maine, 434; orcasense, Washington, 436 and 429; comprcssum var miitatum, Maine, 430; paradoxiim, Maine, tophthalmi, Washington, thum, British Columbia, p p p 433; no- 435; progna- p 437 He also ERRATA AND CORRIGENDA p 39 Tenth and eleventh top, for " P 84 Thirteenth line P 140 P 142 P 151 lines from top, and twentieth line from p 40, Optlmlmolamipis" read Ophthalmolampis from bottom, for " Goglio-Tos " from bottom, and p 141, third " Honiaogryllus" read Homccogryllus Second line For " Euscyrtus Third line from read Giglio-Tos line from top, for " read Euscirtus top, and p 175, second and fourth lines from bottom, for " Fusconaja " read Fusconaia 456 Index neglectum, Xiphidion, Nemobius sp?, sp nov., 123 138 Nemobiidae, 138 neogseus, Smilodon, 226 Criotettix, nigellus, nigra, Paramastax, Ophthalmolampis albolineata, 40 95 19, Amorphopus, notata Batrachidea 16 notophthalmi, Pisidium, 426, 434, 435 Notophthalmus torosus, 435 nylanderi, Pisidium pauperculum, 427 obesa, Vossia, 136 obesus, Parascopas, 85 obliquum coccineum, Pleurobema, 151 pauperculum, Pleurobema, 151 Pleurobema, 150 oblongus, Betulites Westii, var., 292 Obovaria subtrotunda circulus, 150 lens, 150 obscurus, Puffinus, 345, 351, 352, 353, 357 358 359 Adelotettix, 70 obsoleta, Colpolopha, 38 obtectum, Xiphidion, 124 obtusilobus, Menispermites, 300, 301 obtusum Sassafras, 301, 305, 306 obtusus, Betulites Westii, var., 294 Cissites, 46 46 viridis, 20 nigricans Copiocera, 64 nigromarginata, Peruvia, 29 nitidulus, Honiorocoryphus, 122 normalis, Tucayaca, sp nov., 54 notabilis, nasica, 46 stoeli, 310 occidentalis, Amytta, 130 Platanus, 298, 304 311 Oceanodroma, 376, 377, 379 octomaculatus, Trybliophorus, 40, 41 Odontomelus bifrensis, 97 CEcanthidje, 140 geniculapicta, sp nov., 39 geniculata, 39 Orbillus caerulens, 113 orcasense, Pisidium, 428 435, 436 Orchelimum senegalense, 122 ornatus, Stenocrobylus, 116 Orphula, 24 minor, 25 pagana, 25 Orphulella, 32, 97 boucardi, 26 gracilis, 25 pelidna, 26, 100 peruna, 26 punctata, 26 scudderi 27 surinama, 27 Orphulini, 99 orthocnemis, Arantia, 131 Orthoptera, Saltatorial, Orthoptera from Africa, being a report upon some Saltatoria mainly from Cameroon contained in the Carnegie Museum By Lawrence Bruner, 92-142 Oshima, Masamitsxi Review of the Fishes of the Family Centriscidae found in the Waters of Formosa, 260—264 Oshima, Masamitsu, a Review of the Fishes of the Family Mugilidsc found in the waters of Formosa, 240-259 Qidipoda cserulescens loi Osmilia flavolineata, 88 Osmiliola aurita, 78 Ossifraga gigantea, 371 CEdipodidse, 34 Otumba Mugil, 245 Ohio drainage basin ovata canadensis, Lampsilis, 151 Lampsilis, 175, 176, 177 ventricosa, Lampsilis, 151, 176 ovatum, Protophyllum, 317, 318 ovum, Pisidium, 434 ceur, tions, : Physical condi- 155 Ommatolampis, 78 peruviana, 79 Ommexecha macropterum, 35 servillei, 35 Ommexechidae, 35 Omura congrua, 36 Opisthodicrus, 124 cochlearistylus, Opsomala, 125 48 coccineipes, 46 intermedia sp nov 46 45, Oxya lobata, hyla, 10 105 Oxyblepta, 56 bohlsii, 58 minor, sp nov., 57 puncticeps, 57 Oxyrrhepes, 105 procera, 106 pagana, Orphula, 25 1 Index 457 Pal3eocassia laurinea, 312 83 Schistocerca, 83 pallida, Inusia, 56 pelidna, pallens, Gryllus, Pentasimcra braziliensis, 265 Perissodactyla, 230 personata, Paramastax, 19 Leptysmina, 44, 45 Parachloebata pratensis, 2-] Paradichroplus fusiformis, 86, 87 peruna, Orphulella, 26 Peruvia nigromarginata, 29 peruviana Ommatolampis, 79 Rhytidichrota, 89 Rhytidichrota, 90 peruvianus, Allotettix, 10 86 sanguineus, sp nov., 86, 87 paradoxum, Pisidium, 427, 431 paradoxus, Corycus, 130 paraguayensis, Bucephalacris, "jz Paramastax brevipennis, 19 geniculatus, Pescadores Islands, 259 Pfaffiana, Andromeda, 324 19 gaudens, 18 19 magna, 18 nigra, 20 19, personata, 19 pictifrons, sp nov., 19 Synopsis of the Species taeniata, of, 18 19 Parapetasia femorata, 102 impotens, 102 Paraptera 177, 178 Rodunia, 99 Phloeoba pharaonis, 99 Phylloptera, 134 Physical Conditions of the Drainage Basin of the Upper Ohio, 155—156 Parascopas, 84 85 sanguineus, 85 paratecta, Tettigidea, 13 Paratettix, borellii, 11, 12 meridionalis, 95 pictifrons, 25 minor, Parlatorii, 25 Andromeda, 323 Parorphula, 32 parva, Liza, 240, 250, 253 parvifolia, Cissites ingens, var., 311 parvus, Puffinus, 356, 359, 360, 361, 362, 363, 364, 376 parvula, Fusconaia flava, 151 patella, Sphaerium, 426 patruus, Crimisus, pauperculum, Pisidium, 425, 427, 433 Pleurobema obliquum, 151 Paurotarsus, 16 amazonus, insolitus, Paramastax, sp nov., 19 Pteropera, 112 pictorum, Unio, 147, 148 picturata, Cyphocerastis, n sp., 108, 109 pilosa, Rhytidichrota, 89 pilula, Pisidium, 428, 437 Pinaceae, 2S6 Pisidium and Sphaerium, Descriptions pictipes, peruvianus, wilverthi, 96 Paratruxalis, 24 filatus, (>>, Phlaurocentrum latevittatum, 132 Paraguay ensc Cornops, 61 obesus, Phseoparia, ]>, boliviana, sp nov., 74 castanea, 74 linea-alba, 74 Phaneroptera, nana, 132 reticulata, 133 sp ?, 133 Phaneropteridae, 130 pharaonis, Phloeoba, 99 phila, Tetrataenia, 62, 151 fragilis, 100 2(>, Paratettix, pescadorensis, Liza, 240, 250 facialis, laeta, Orphulella, 17 17 rugosus, 17 pelagicum, Cornops, sp nov., 61 Pelecanoides urinatrix, 353, 363, 365 of new species and forms of, 429— 439 Pisidium, 433, 435 abditum, 427 abortivum, 428 abortivum exiguum, 428 aequilaterale, 427 amnicum (form striolatum Baudon?), 426 apiculatum, 425, 433 columbianum, 426, 427, 438 compressum, 425 compressum, mutatum, 427, 429 contortum, 425 curvatum, 427 decisum, 427, 430 Index 458 obliquum coccineum, 151 pauperculum, 151 deflexum, 427, 429 elevatuni, 434 exiguum, 428 ferrugineum, 427 griseolum, 427, 432 idahoense, 428 indianense, 428 limpidum, 427, 433 magnum, 426 medianum, 438 notophthalmi, 426, 434, 435 orcasense, 428, 435, 436 plicata, Amblema, 151 plorans, Euprepocnemis, 118 Pcecilozonites bermudensis, 361 populifolius, Betulites, 290, 291 Populites elegans, 288 litigiosus, 288 Populus Berggreni, 286 kansaseana, 287 Porter, Death of Mr Henry Kirke, 237 praemorsus, Corycus, 129 prasina Copiocera, 65, 66 pratensis, Parachloebata, 2"] ovum, 434 paradoxum, 427, 431 pauperculum, 425, 433 pauperculum nylanderi, 427 pilula, 428 Scyllina, 33 34 primaeva, Diospyros, 326 Platanus, 298 437 prognathum, 428, 436 Prionolopha, 37 serrata 38 Proboscidea, 228, 230 pusillum, 436 rotundatum, 427 sargenti, 434 scutellatum, 434 sphaericum 427 splendidulum, 427 tenuissimum, 425 Procellaria cooki, 353, 360, 363, Procellaridae, 371 procera, Oxyrrhepes 106 Procolpia emarginata, 36 minor, 36 producta, Rodunia, 98 variabile, 425, 426, 431 ventricosum, 427 Scaria, 15 vesiculare, 425 Plagiola elegans, 149 prognathum, Pisidium, 428, 436 planiceps Euscirtus, 142 Plants (Fossil) Annotated List of the propinqua, Acrida 97 Proptera, 175, 176, i77 Dakota Formation (Cretaceous) the Museum, new three in of the Carnegie including Descriptions of By E M Gress, species collections 274—281 Platanacese, 306, 307, 309 Platanus, 301, 306 307, 309 appendiculata, 310 cissitifolia, 310 Guillelmje, 310 Haydenii, 310 occidentalis 298 304, 310, 311 primseva, 298, 310 primaeva, var grandidenta, 310 Wrightii, 309, 315 Platyblemmidae, 140 Platytettix arcuatus, sp nov., gibbinotus, Key to the species of, reticulatus, S uniformis, Pleurobema, 178 coccineum, 150 obliquum, 150 alata, 151 Prorachthes insignis 42 Prorhachis granulosa, 37 Proscopia, 21 scabra, 22 Proscopidae, 21 proteaefolia Laurus, 306 Proteoides daphnogenoides, 296 Protophyllum, 317 318 Leconteanum, 317, 319, 320 ovatum, 317, 318 rugosum, 317, 318 ^ Sternbergii 317, 319 320 viburnifolium, 317, 318 Protoplatanus, 307 Prototettix fossulatus, 11, 12 Pseudophyllidae, 124 Pseudorhynchus lanceolatus, 121 Psinidia fenestralis, 34 Pteropera karschi 112 Key to the Species of, 1 pictipes, 112 uniformis n sp., 11 1, 112 verrucigena, 112 365 1 Index Rhamnales, 314 Pterospermites, 317 Puffininae, 364 Puffinus assimilis, 375 auduboni, 342, 345, 352, 358 Rhamnus 352, 355, 373, 381 creatopus, 355 gavia, 352, 355 griseus, 355 Iherminieri, 342, 345, 346, 349, 351, 352, 353, 354, 356, 357, 358, 359 361, 362, 366 major 354, 360, 361 mcgalli, 354, 355, 359, 381 obscurus, 345, 351, 352, 353, 357, 358, 359 356, 359, 360, 363, 364, 376 pulcher, Compsacris, 31 361, 362, punctata, Orphulella 26 puncticeps, Oxyblepta, 57 punctulatus, Dichroplus, 84 Pupillidse, 425 purpurascens, Tetrix, 13 pusillum, Pisidium, 436 Pycnogasteridse, 120 pygmseum, Spathosternum, 105 Pyrgomorphidse, 36, 10 Pyrus cretacea, 311 quadratifolius, Betulites Westii, var., 294 quadrimaculata, Heptasmicra, 268 quadripunctata Gryllacris, 119 Quadrula atrocostata, 150 elliotti, 150 metanevra, 149 undulata, 149 Querimana, 240 Madam Marie presented Curie, 235-237 Ranunculales, 298 recta, Eurynia 151 latissima, Eurynia, 151 Rodunia, 98 rectidens, Equus, 230 rectifolia, Arantia, 131 Reichenbachi Sequoia, 286 repens, Cissus, 308 reticulata, Phaneroptera, 133 reticulatus, Homoeogryllus, 141 Radium Platytettix, Rhabdoplea mira, 100 Rhabdoscirtus vittatus 78 Rhamnaceae, 314 inaequilateralis, 314 rhomboidalis, borealis, parvus, 459 Betulites Westii, var., 294 Rhytidichrota, 88 antennata, 89, 90 boliviana, sp nov., 89, 90 brunneri, 89 ensicornis, 89, 90 laevifrons, 89, 90 peruviana, 89, 90 pilosa, 89 sellata, 89 turgida, 89 varicolor, 89 robusta, Amblytropidia, 30 robustum, Viburnum, 328, 329 Rodunia, 97 angustata, 98 basalis, 98 duria, 99 elegans, 99 inclyta, 98 insipida, 99 interlineata, 98 98 mossambicensis, 98 laeta, pharaonis, 99 producta, 98 recta, 98 rufescens, 99 sanguinolenta, 98 schulthessi, 98 Synopsis of the species of, 98 tricarinata, 98 tricolor 98 rosea, Leptysmina, 45 rosacea, Lampsilis luteola, Rosacese, 311 151 Rosales, 306 roseus, Stenocrobylus, ti6 rotundatum Pisidium, 427 rotundatus, Betulites Westii, var., 292 rotundifolia, Diospyros, 324, 325, 326 Rubiales, 326 rufescens, Rodunia, 99 ruficornis Cyrtacanthacris, 106 rugosus, Betulites, 290, 295 Paurotarsus, 17 Protophyllum, 317, 320 Rutidoderes squarrosus, 103 Rytinatettix affinis, sp nov.(?), fossulatus, Salicaceae, 286 12 460 Index Salicales, salinensis, Salix 286 Menispermites, 300 protesefolia van 289 sanguineus Leiotettix, 85 Paradichroplus, sp nov., 86, 8^ Parascopas, 85 sanguinolcnta, Rodunia, gS sargcnti, Pisidium, 434 Sassafras, 301 306, 307, 309 (Araliopsis) dissectum,* 301, 303 acutilobum, 301 cretaceum, 301, 303 dissectum, 301, 303 harkerianum 301, 304 mirabile, 301, 302 Mudgei, 301, 302 obtusuni, 301, 305, 306 scabra, Proscopia, 22 Scapsipedus, 140 Scaria boliviana, sp nov 15 15 producta, 15 Schistocerca, 106 americana, 83 fimbriata, 83 flavofasciata, 81, 82 flavolinea, sp nov 81 formosa, 81 inscripta, S3 magnifica, 81 pallens, sp.? Shafer, 83 83 Ommexecha, siccifolium, Corycus 130 siculus, Steropleurus, 121 signatipes, Abracris, 75 Shufeldt, R W., Comparative A Study of some Subfossil Remains of Birds from Bermuda, including the ' Cahow." 333-419 Smilodon neogaeus, 226 smithi, Dicysta, 269, 270, 2-}, Scyllina, Zi Snowii, Sterculia, 309 315 Sonchus, 441 spicatus, 440 Spathosternum pygmseum 105 sp Allotettix, ?, Cosmoderus?, 120 Nemobius 138 Schistocerca, 83 speciosa Magnolia, 297 specularis, Copiocera, 65 sphasricum, Pisidium, 427 Sphseriidse : Some notes with DescripBy Victor tions of New Species Sterki, 425-439 Sphaerium and Pisidium, descriptions of new species and forms of, 429— 439 Sphaerium, 426, 427 declive, 425, 438, 439 patella, 426 sulcatum, 426 107 schistocercoides, Scyllina 33 schlettereri, Leucospis, 268 schulthessi, Rodunia, 98 tenue 428 sphenophyll'im Scudderia, 132 scudderi, Orphulella, 27 scutatus Centriscus, 261, 264 scutellatum, Pisidium, 434 Scyllina borellii, 33 spicata, tartarica 35 Death of Dr John Adolph, 238 linearifolia, Saltatorial Orthoptera, hamata, servillei, Viburnum, 327 Sphingonotui caerulans, 35 cubensis, 35 Lactuca, 440, 441, 442 443 Mulgedium, 441 braziliensis, 34 brunneri, 32, 33 Sonchus, 440 splendidulum Pisidium, 427 squarrosus, Rutidoderes, 103 staeli, Qpsomala, 46 stamineum, 425 cyanipes, 33 Standard pratensis, 33 34 schistocercoides, 33 smithi, 33 burgh 235 StaurorhectuS longicornis, 31 Steenstrupi Diospyros, 325 steinbachi, Henia sp nov., 59 Scyllininae 32 securifera, Eurycorypha, 134 sellata, Rhytidichrota, 89 senegalense Orchelimum, 122 Sequoia Reichenbachi, 286 serrata, Prionolopha, 38 Chemical Company, Masyntes, 21 Tettigidea, sp nov., 14 Stenacris, 47, 53 cayennensis, sp nov., 50 columbce, 49 Pitts- Index 461 Corycus, 129 Henia, 58 cylindrodes, 48 fissicauda, 49 forficulata, sp nov., 49 interior, 45, 48 Paramastax, 18 Rodunia 98 niegacephala, sp nov., 52 Stenocrobylus, 115 vitreipennis, 4S Zosperamerus, 68 Stenobothrus comptus, 100 Stenocrobylus antennatus, 116 catantopoides, n sp., 116 cervinus, 115 cyaneus, 116 femoratus, 115 festivus, 116 fumosus, 115 ornatus, 116 roseus, 116 Synopsis of the Species of, 115 Stcnopola dorsalis 56 Stephanitis, 269 thselophora, tarsata 103 Zoniopoda, 39 107 38, Schistocerca, tartarica, Taxacese, 285 Eumastax, 17 calcareum, tenuissimum tenuis, Pisidium, teretiuscula, Cephalocoema, 23 testacea, Henia, sp nov., 59 Tetanorhynchus 3i6 Snowii, 309 315, 316 Sterculiacese, 308, 315 Sterki, Victor, Some Notes on Sphaewith Descriptions of New riidse 315, Species, 425-439 sterkii, Paramastax, 19 Taphronota merceti, 102 tseniata, 425 Sterculia, 306, 309 aperta, 316 mucronata, 309, Tables of specimens of the Subfossil Birds of Bermuda, 382, 383-385 Elliptio dilatatus, borellii, 23 humilis, 22 incertus, 22 Tetratoenia australis, sp nov., 62 phila, 62 63 surinama, 63 106 Tetrigidae, 151 Sternbergii 319 Protophyllum, 317, 319, 320 Steropleurus siculus, 121 Stribling Death of Miss Mary Jane, (Acrydiidae), Tetrix, 96 lobulata, 11, 12 purpurascens, 13 Tettigidea 17 14 glabrata, sp nov., costalis, 237 Liquidambar, 315 Anodontoides subcylindricvis styraciflua, ferus- sacianus, 151 subintegrifoliiis, Betulites Westii, var., 12 lateralis, 14 multicostata, 15 paratecta, 13 steinbachi, sp nov., 14 293 suppositus, Mugil, 252 subrotunda circulus, Obovaria, 150 lens, Obovaria, 150 Coptacra, 107 sulcata, Morphacris, loi sulcatum, Sphaerium, 425 surinama, Henia sp nov., 58, 59 Orphulella, 27 Tetratjenia, 63 surinamensis, Copiocera, 64, 65 surinamus, Gryllus, 62 succinea, Symphynota costata 151 eriganensis, 151 (Lasmigona) costata, 149 Synopsis of the Species of Adelotet- 70 Bucephalacris, 72 Copiocera, 64 tix, Tettigonoidea, 92, iig Tettix, 96, 106 Tettrigidae, 92 thaflophora, Taphronota, 103 Thalassidroma, 376 tigris, Masyntes, 21 Tiliaceae, 320 torosus Notophthalmus, 435 Toxodon burmeisteri, -227 compressidens, 227 Toxodontia, 227 Toxodontidae, 227 transversa., Hexasmicra, 268 tricarinata, Rodunia, 98 tricolor, Rodunia, 98 Tridactylidae, 137 Tridactylus digitatus, 137 Trigonidiidae, 141 462 Index trilobatum, Aspidiophyllum, 297, 298 trinidadensis, Hexasniicra, 267, 268 Amblytropidia, 30 tristis, Cyphocerastis, 108 troscheli, Liza, 251, 256 Truxalidje, 23, 96 Truxalis brevicornis, 24 Tr>'bIiophorus modestus, sp nov., 41 trinitatis, octoiuaculatus, 40, 41 aquatica, 53 normalis, sp nov., 54 tumescens, Fusconaia, 150 tumidus, Unio 148 turgida, Rhytidichrota, 89 sp., 113 n sp., iii, 112 147 fasciculus, 146 longirostris, 147 pictorum, 147, 148 tumidus, 148 Unios, 147 urinatrix, Pelecanoides, 353 363, 365 crassus, 297 Urticales, 295 Eumastax, 17 Eusitalces, 79, 80 373, 374, 376, 380, 183-223 waringi Mastodon, 229 Wellingtoniana, Aralia, 321 Westii, Betulites, 290, 291 wilverthi, Paratettix, 96 Wrightii, Platanus, 309, 315 Xanthosmicra, 268 Xenarthra, 231 Xiphidiidse, Pisidium, 425, 426, 431 Rhytidichrota, 89 -\ariegatus Zonocerus, 103 ^'entricosa, Lampsilis ovata, 151, 176 ventricosum, Pisidium, 427 verrucigena, Pteropera, 112 vesiculare, Pisidium 425 viburnifoHum, Protophylhim 317, 318 variabile, •\aricolor \'iburnum dakotense intermedium," 327 Viburnum Lesquereuxii, 326, %2j var commune, 327 var cordifolium, 291 Ward, var lanceolatum, 328 robustum, 328, 329 sphenophyllum 327 vicina, Paramastax, 18 Vigilant Fire-engine By W J Holland 419-422 Order of parade 419 Presentation ceremony 419 Vilerna reneo-oculata, 76 viridipenne, Monochidium, A., Some features of the geology of Northeastern Brazil, Waring, Gerald 122 Xiphidion, 122 Vallonia, 425 "' vittata Vossia, 135 obesa, 136 vulneratus, Eusitalces, sp nov., 79 Pteropera, •Urticacese, 308 Dicysta, 269, 270, 271 vitreipennis, Stenacris, 48 vitrea, 366, 367, 371, 381, 382 Vorticella 153 Platytettix Unio Opsomala, 46 Vitacese, Rhabdoscirtus, 78 Zo'speramerus, sp nov., 68, 69 vitticollis, Aleuas, 74 vociferans ^strelata, 361, 363, 365, nov., 53 sp nov., Umbellales, 321 undulata, Quadrula, 149 Ungulata, 227 uniformis, Catantops, n Dichromorpha, 28 Leiotettix, 85 vittatus, Tubinares, 380 Tucayaca gen viridipennis, Abisares, 107 viridis, 107 sethiopicum, 124 africanum, 124 conocephalus, 124 continuum, 123 guineense, 124 iris, 124 neglectum, sp nov., 123 obtectum 124 Xiphiola borellii, 77 cyanoptera T] zebrata, Eurycorvpha, sp nov., 135 Zeuneria melanopeza, 132 zonatipes Zosperamerus 68 Zoniopoda cruentata, 39 tarsata, 39 38, Zonocerus variegatus, 103 Zosperamerus albopictus, 68 68 marginalis, 68 Synopsis of the brasiliensis, vittatus zonatipes, sp 58 nov., species of, 68, 69 68 y-T Publications of the Carnegie Museum Serial No io6 ANNALS CARNEGIE MUSEUM Vol XIII October, Nos 1-2 ig20 For sale by Messrs Wm Wesley & Sons, 28 Essex St Strand, London, England; Maruzen Company, Ltd., Il-t6, Nihonbashi Tori Sanchome, Tokyo, Japan; and at the Carnegie Museum, Schenley Park, Pittsburgh, Pa , U S A CONTENTS Editorial Notes I Saltatorial Orthoptera from South of Pines II i Orthoptera tatoria negie B\' America and the Lawrence Bruner From Africa, Being a Report on Mainly from Cameroon Contained Museum By La-wrence Bruner By W Isle some Sal- in the Car- 92 Holland III Diplomystus goodi Eastman IV Morphological Features of Certain Mussel- Shells Found in Lake Erie, Compared with those J 143 of the Correspond- ing Species Found in the Drainage of the Upper Ohio By NoRiMAN McDowell Grier V Some Features of the Geology By Gerald E Waring of Appendix on Fossil Mammalia collected Waring Northeastern Brazil , 183 by Gerald A By W at Pedra Vermelha, Bahia, Brazil Holland 145 J .224 Publications of the Carnegie Museum Serial No no ANNALS CARNEGIE MUSEUM Vol XIII Nos 3-4 March, 1922 For sale by Messrs Wheldon & Wesley, Ltd., 38 Great Queen Street, Kingsway, London, W C E., England; Maruzen Company, Ltd., 11-16, Nihonbashi, ToriSanchome, Tokyo, Japan and at the Carnegie Museum, Schenley Park, Pittsburgh, Pa.,U S A j CONTENTS Editorial Notes VI A Review VII A Review the Waters of Formosa IX X Family Mugilidae found in By Masamitsu Oshima, Ph.D 240 of the Fishes of the the Waters of Formosa VIII 233 of the Fishes of the Family Centriscidse found in By Masamitsu Oshima, Ph.D 260 Notes on Some Species of Chalcidoidea in the Carnegie Museum By Hugo Kahl The Genus Dicysta Champion An Annotated 265 By Carl List of Fossil Plants of the J Drake (Cretaceous) in the Collections of the Carnegie New including Descriptions of Three 269 Dakota Formation Museum, By E Species M Gress, Ph.D XI A 274 Comparative Study of Some Subfossil Remains of Birds from Bermuda, including the XII Shufeldt The " Vigilant " Fire-engine ** Cahow." By W J By Holland R W 333 419 Some Notes on Sphaeriidae with Descriptions of New Species By Victor Sterki 423 in the Genus Lactuca in Western Pennsylvania By XIV Studies XIII O E Jennings 44^ Index 447 ... to meet because of the services they had rendered Several of these friends received to the cause of suffering Belgium at the hands of the King and the the form of decorations of the Director is... complete In the papers upon the Orthoptera of the American tropics, which the writer has presented in the pages of the Annals of the Carnegie Museum, including the present report, there have been... the treasures of the Museum, after which they repaired to his office, where they were presented to a number of persons, whom they had of giving of the Annals of the Carnegie Museum expressed a