HO CHI MINH NATIONAL ACADEMY OF POLITICS -** DO ANH VINH ĐỖ EDUCATING, TRAINING EVOLUTIONARY MORALITY OF MILITARY LOGISTICS STAFF OF THE PEOPLE'S ARMY OF VIETNAM IN THE CURRENT PERIOD SUMMARY OF DOCTORAL THESIS SPECIALIZATION: CONSTRUCTION OF THE PARTY AND STATE ADMINISTRATION Number: 62 31 02 03 Ha Noi - 2018 This thesis is completed at Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics Scientific instructors: Assoc Prof Dr Phan Huu Tich Assoc Prof Dr Le Van Cuong Reviewer 1: …………………………… Reviewer 2: …………………………… Reviewer 3: …………………………… The thesis will be defended before the Academic Thesis Grading Board at the Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics At …………………………………………………… of 2018 This thesis can be found at: National Library The library of Ho Chi Minh National Academy of Politics ABSTRACT The significance of the thesis The morality of the officers in general and that of the military staff in particular plays an important role in his personality However, the evolutionary morality of an officer is not natural, but undergoes the process of self-reliant, permanent, long-term, arduous practice and education of the party committee and organization The military logistics staff is a force that plays an important role in the quality and efficiency of the logistics of the military in the direct management of the logistics facilities and finance; To organization the creation of resources, to ensure the forces, materials and means of logistics for the training tasks, combat readiness, combat and work of the units in the army; the organization of the management, education, training, fostering and development of the logistics staff at all levels; caring for health of the military Under current conditions, the logistical activities of the military logistic staff is likely to lead to corruption, "group interests" and a deterioration of morals and lifestyles To limit and eliminate this, the party committees, the party organizations, the commanders at all levels in the military must carry out a number of major solutions In particular, the education and training of the evolutionary morality is one of the most important solutions In recent years, by deep understanding of the important role of the evolutionary morality in the military logistics staff, party committees, party organizations, and commanders in the military have always shown their focus on the education and training of the evolutionary morality to the military logistics staff Therefore, military logistics staff actively educate and train themselves in evolutionary morality and have good moral qualities, good, healthy, thrifty, integrity lifestyle, and strictly obey the order of their superiors, regulation of the sector, order and regulation of the military As a result, the logistics quality has been gradually improved However, the education and training activities of evolutionary morality to the military logistics staff of the party committees, commanders, authorities, etc still has many limitations and weaknesses such as the fact that the content of education of many levels of party committees, party organizations, commanders of units have not been renovated, and are too general, with content not linked to the practical task of military logistics and duties and responsibilities of logistics staff; The superficiality can still be seen in the education and training The monitoring, inspection, and facilitation of the selfpractice of the various levels of the committee is not regular and close In addition, the self-education and self-training activities of the military staff are still weak, and have certain limitations, failing to meet the requirements of logistical requirements in the new conditions Some logistics officers have expressed reduced belief in the success of the cause of socialist construction and national defense; some violate regulations on the logistics, power control, and harassment of lower levels, corruption and waste Therefore, the selection and implementation of the thesis topic: "Educating, training evolutionary morality of military logistics staff of the People's Army of Vietnam in the current period", has a great significance Purposes and tasks of the thesis 2.1 Purposes On the basis of clarifying theoretical and practical issues on education and training of evolutionary morality tithe military logistics staff of the People's Army of Vietnam in the current period, the thesis proposes directions and major solutions to improve the education and training, training of evolutionary morality to the military logistics staff of the People's Army of Vietnam to 2030 2.2 Tasks - Literature review of domestic and foreign scientific works related to the thesis topic, clearly indicating the researched issues, contents of the thesis that should be further studied - Interpretation of theoretical and practical issues on education and training of evolutionary morality to the military logistics staff of the People's Army of Vietnam in the current period - Surveying and evaluating the situation of the evolutionary morality and the situation of education, training of evolutionary morality of the same to the military logistics staff of the People's Army of Vietnam from 2005 to 2018; pointing out pros, cons, cause and draw some lessons therefrom - Proposing directions and solutions to promote education and training of evolutionary morality to the military logistics staff of the People's Army of Vietnam to 2030 3 Subject matter and scope of research of thesis 3.1 Subject matter The thesis studies the education, training of evolutionary morality to the military logistics staff of the People's Army of Vietnam in the current period 3.2 Research scope of the thesis - Content: The thesis studies the education and training of evolutionary morality to the military logistics staff (logistics advisors, military supply officers, petroleum officers, camp officers) - Surveying and researching area: The agencies, units of the military zones, military forces, legion in the north - Surveying and researching time: from 2005 to 2018; the direction and solution proposed in the thesis is valid until 2030 Theoretical, practical basis and methodology 4.1 Theoretical basis The thesis was conducted on the basis of Marxism-Leninism, Ho Chi Minh thought, the pathway and views of the Communist Party of Vietnam on officers, and the evolutionary morality of officers and party members 4.2 Practical basis The practical basis of the thesis is the current situation of evolutionary morality of the military logistics staff and the education and training of evolutionary morality to the military logistics staff of the People's Army of Vietnam from 2005 to 2018; reports, summation of party works, political affairs (party affairs, political affairs); reports, briefings and summaries on the activities of education and training of evolutionary morality; preliminary summing up the study campaign and following the moral example and Ho Chi Minh's style; survey data, surveys at agencies, logistic units in the whole army 4.3 Methodology The thesis uses the methodology of Marxism-Leninism and research methods of interdisciplinary and specialized disciplines, with particular emphasis on the method of analysis combined with synthesis; logical integration with history, survey, practice and expert methods New contributions of the thesis - Systematic presentation of general issues in the military logistics; logistics staff, evolutionary morality of the military logistics staff - Summarizing some experiences of education and training of evolutionary morality to the military logistics staff from 2005 to 2018 - Determining the evolutionary morality norms of each type of military logistics staff; Renovating the contents and methods of education and training of evolutionary morality to the military logistics staff to 2030 Theoretical and practical significance of the thesis The thesis contributes to further clarify the theoretical and practical issues of education and training of evolutionary morality to the military logistics staff in the current period The findings of the thesis provide the scientific foundation for the party committees, party organizations, political bodies, commanders, political officers at all levels in researching solutions in education, training of evolutionary morality to the military logistics staff in the unit The findings of the thesis can be used as a reference in scientific research, teaching and learning of evolutionary morality in general and evolutionary morality to the military logistics staff in particular at the Military Academy of Logistics and other military logistics staff training institution Structure of the thesis The thesis consists of abstract, chapters (9 sections), the conclusion and the lists of published works of the author relating to the thesis, references and appendices Chapter LITERATURE REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC WORKS RELATED TO EDUCATION AND TRAINING OF EVOLUTIONARY MORALITY TO THE MILITARY LOGISTICS STAFF 1.1 FOREIGN SCIENTIFIC WORKS The thesis reviews the works related to the ethical issues of communism; the morale of the soldiers; the morale of the key leaders Typical works consists of "What is a virtuous soldier" by Duke Valbonne (1977); "Communist morality and military duty" by A.X Milovidopus (1979); "Political-Party affairs in Soviet Armed Forces," by P.I Karpenko (1981); "The Political Workbook" of the Chapter (1987); "Party building in the present period" of Nhiem Khac Le (1995); "Moral and thought education" by La QuocKiet (2003); "Improving the evolutionary morality of the Key Leaders of the Lao People's Democratic Republic" by BunmaKookson (2003); "Building the ruling party - experience of Vietnam and China" by the Central Theoretical Council (2004); "Building clean and sustainable - China and Vietnam Experience" by the Central Theoretical Council (2012); "Building a clean AND strong party in the new situation China and Vietnam" by the Central Theoretical Council (2013); "Educating the morality of Lao officials in the context of market economy" by Vongphassan (2013); "The Party Building of the Communist Party of China in the Present Period" by Chang Liu (2017) 1.2 SCIENTIFIC WORKS IN VIETNAM The thesis has reviewed books, newspapers, theses, including some typical works of scientists related to the topic: "Development of evolutionary morality of to the military logistics staff evolutionary morality the People's Army of Vietnam: history and logic "by Tran Nhu Chu (2002); "Enhancing the evolutionary morality of the political staff of the People's Army of Vietnam in the new period" by Dang Nam Dien (2004); "Improving the evolutionary morality of the leading officers in the grassroots units to form the People's Army of Vietnam" by Pham Van Vinh (2005); "The Communist Party of Vietnam leads the revolutionary morality education for officers and party members from 1994 to 2006" by Do Xuan Tuat (2011); "Ho Chi Minh's moral culture" by Hoang Chi Bao (2013); "Building logistics staff in the infantry divisions in the People's Army of Vietnam" by Nguyen Duc Tuong (2015); "Educating and training revolutionary morality of logistics staff at the provincial and city military committees in the current period" by Bui Nam Hung (2016); "The People's Security of Vietnam with Ho Chi Minh's evolutionary quality" by Professor To Lam (2017); "Developing the style, working style of leaders, officers and party members in learning and following Ho Chi Minh's ideas, ethics and style" of the Central Propaganda Department (2017); "The Party building on morality should be closely linked with politics, ideology, organization" by Associate Professor, Dr Nguyen Minh Tuan (2017); "Building our clean and strong party which is moral and civilized "by Professor Nguyen Phu Trong (2017); "Building the morality of officers, party members against anti-individualism, sectarianism," group interests "by Associate Professor, Dr Duong Trung Y (2017); "Contents, methods of building the party on morality" by Associate Professor, Dr Nguyen Van Giang (2018) 1.3 OVERALL RESULTS OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH RELATED TO THE THESIS AND THESIS PROBLEMS THAT NEED FURTHER STUDY AND RESOLUTION 1.3.1 Overall results of the scientific works related to the thesis The works of foreign authors have clarified some of the issues of communist morality; the morality and duty of the soldiers, and a clear analysis of the position and role of communist morality, the way and means to educate and foster the morality of the communist officers The work of Vietnamese researchers has confirmed the revolutionary morality as the "root" of the officers, party members, in the army in general and the military logistics staff in particular It raises the need for education, training to improve the revolutionary morality of officers, party members; a number of works have determined the morality standards of military officers They have proposed directions and solutions for educating, fostering and raising the morality of military officers A number of works have pointed out the concept of military logistics staff, revolutionary morality of military logistics staff, indicating the role, characteristics of the formation and development of revolutionary morality and proposing specific solutions to build and improve revolutionary morality of military logistics staff However, there has not been any works on the issue of education and training of revolutionary morality to military logistics staff of the People's Army of Vietnam in the current period 1.3.2 Thesis issues that need further study and resolution Firstly, develop the concept, define the content of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Develop the concept, define the content, form of education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Secondly, carry out the survey, analysis and evaluation of the actual situation of education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff from 2005 to 2018; Identify advantages, disadvantages, causes and draw experiences in education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Thirdly, forecast advantages and disadvantages affecting the process of promoting education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff in the next years Fourthly, determine the general and specific directions to promote education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Fifthly, propose measures to promote education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff to 2030 Chapter THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL ISSUES OF EDUCATION, TRAINING OF EVOLUTIONARY MORALITY OF MILITARY LOGISTICS STAFF OF PEOPLE’S ARMY OF VIETNAM IN THE CURRENT PERIOD 2.1 THE LOGISTICS OF PEOPLE’S ARMY OF VIETNAM AND MILITARY LOGISTICS STAFF 2.1.1 Overview of Military Logistics * Overview of the history, development of military logistics Facing the increasing demand of supply for the Anti-French Resistance War, on July 11, 1950, President Ho Chi Minh signed the Decree No 121/SL stipulating the organization of the Ministry of Defense - the Commander in Chief, consisting of three Agency including General Department of Supply On January 13, 1955, the General Staff decided to rename the General Department of Supply into General Department of Logistics After the victory on April 30, 1975, General Department of Logistics focused on refining the organization, carrying out the task of ensuring logistics for the war of national defense on the southwest and the border to ensure good logistics for the naval forces remained in Truong Sa and firmly defending the sovereignty of the island In order to meet the requirements of building the army and the task of defending the Fatherland in the new situation, the military logistics has been built in the revolutionary, regular and well-trained direction * The position, role of logistics and military logistics Military logistics is one of the four major sectors of the military (military, political, logistics, engineering) It provides support and materials for the military including the overall activities of ensuring material logistics, life, military medicine, transport Military logistics is a core part of national defense logistics and people's war defense * The duties of military logistics of the People's Army of Vietnam Regulations on military logistics provide the following obligations: Ensure logistics for the military, successfully accomplish tasks in all circumstances; at the same time, give assistance and provide some logistical support to the militia and self-defense force, the people's police force and local people according to the assigned tasks 2.1.2 Logistics staff of the People's Army of Vietnam - conceptions, functions, tasks, roles and characteristics 2.1.2.1 Conception and classification of military logistics staff * Concept of military logistics staff of the People's Army of Vietnam Military logistics staff is a part of the Party, the State and the military They are selected, trained, fostered and assigned the task of leading, commanding and managing various activities of logistics; They are the key force to successfully implement the military logistics service in all circumstances, contributing to the development of a revolutionary, regular, well-trained, gradually modern military logistics force * Classification of logistics staff - Classification by position: logistics commander; Assistant staff who give advice and support tithe commander in logistics works - Classification by profession: logistics advising officer; supply officer; camp officer; petroleum officers; transport officer 2.1.2.2 Responsibilities and duties of the Vietnamese People's Army Regulations on logistics works of the military logistics staff of People's Army of Vietnam (issued together with Circular No 118/2009/TT-BQP dated December 31, 2009 of the Ministry of Defense) clearly define the responsibilities and duties of the logistics manager, logistics deputy manager at all levels and specialized logistics agencies at all levels 2.1.2.3 The role of the logistics staff of the People's Army of Vietnam First, the military logistics staff is mainly engaged in advising the party committees, commanders at the same level on policies, leadership, directing logistical works in agencies and units and building the military logistics sector Secondly, the military logistics staff is the core force to carry out military logistics tasks and defense area logistics; train and motivate staff and subordinate staffs to well perform the military logistics and defense sector logistics Thirdly, military logistics staff play an important role in deciding the quality of clean and strong logistic party organizations in agencies and units, contributing to the development of a revolutionary, regular, well-trained, gradually modern military logistics force 2.1.2.4 Characteristics of the military logistics staff of the People's Army of Vietnam Firstly, military logistics staff are largely trained, and appointed and mobilized from a variety of sources Secondly, military logistics staff directly give direction, manage and run the logistics agencies, units under the authority, and at the same time they directly perform professional work Thirdly, military logistics staff are diverse in terms of age, service time, and there are young dynamic and creative staff who lack of practical experience and stability and are easily affected by circumstances Fourthly, military logistics staff work in field of financial and economic materials, so they must respect the ethical standards of “Industry, thrift, honesty and righteousness" 11 develop the rules and standards of revolutionary morality of each military logistics staff in the implementation of tasks and relationship It is the core factor contributing to improving the quality and personality of military logistics staff to fulfill well the assigned tasks * The subjects, subjects, forces participating in the education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff - The leading subjects of education, training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff are the general Political Department, Ministry of Defense, and directly the party committees and organizations in the agencies and units in the whole military - The directing subjects of education, training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff are the General Political Department; Joint Staff; General Department of Logistics; political offices, logistics agencies at all levels in the whole military - The direct subjects of education, training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff are political commissars, politicians, political officers, commanders, heads of agencies and logistic units at all levels in the whole military - The participating forces in education, training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff are mass organizations (youth union, trade union, women's union); officials, employees and soldiers in the agencies and units in the whole military; Party Committees, administrations, mass organizations and local people in the localities where they are stationed - The subjects of education, training of revolutionary morality are military logistics staff at all levels in the People's Army of Vietnam 2.2.2.2 The content and method of education, training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff * The content of education, training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Firstly, educate the military logistics staff about the views, principles, rules, regulations in the military logistics as assigned Second, educate the glorious tradition of the military, military logistics Thirdly, educate and train the basic revolutionary morality standards for military logistics staff, especially the hardworking, saving, honesty, righteousness and public-mindedness Fourthly, educate and train revolutionary morality of military logistics staff according to the Ho Chi Minh thought, moral example and style Fifthly, 12 educate the military logistics staff on new directives and regulations of the Party in the development of officers and party member’s standards * Method of education, training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Firstly, through the leadership and direction of party committees, party organizations; the management and maintenance of the commanders, and functional agencies at all levels to educate and train revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Secondly, through education, training and fostering of Military Academy of Logistics, and other institutions, schools and training institutions throughout the military Thirdly, educate and train revolutionary morality of military logistics staff through the political education, emulation, rewarding and typical individuals of the agencies and logistic units in the military Fourthly, educate and train revolutionary morality of military logistics staff through the practical implementation of the task of military logistics Fifthly, through self-education activities, self-training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Sixthly, promote the synergy of organizations, forces, agencies and branches inside and outside the military to educate and train revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Seventhly, through the inspection and supervision of party committees, party organizations to educate and train revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Eighthly, through preliminaries, summary, drawing experience of party and politic affairs to educate and train revolutionary morality of military logistics staff 2.2.2.3 The role of education, training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Firstly, the education, training of revolutionary morality is the basis to improve the quality and personality of military logistics staff, to meet the requirements of logistical requirements in the new situation Secondly, education and training of military logistics staff is an important political task, directly building up strong military logistics staff, contributing to preventing the degeneration of political ideology, ethics and lifestyles Thirdly, the education and training of the revolutionary morality contributed greatly to the development of a strong military force in politics, ideology, organization and morality, enhancing the combat strength of the military 2.2.2.4 Requirements on education, training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff 13 Firstly, education, training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff must be comprehensive Secondly, education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff must adhere to the reality of the task of military logistics Thirdly, incorporate education and training of revolutionary morality with the enhancement of political qualities, enhancing professional capabilities, and the fight against deterioration of the political ideology, morality, lifestyle of military logistics staff Fourthly, focus on exemplifying the training of revolutionary morality leaders, commanders and handle strictly and timely military logistics staff that violate morality and lifestyle Chapter REVOLUTIONARY MORALITY AND THE EDUCATION, TRAINING OF REVOLUTIONARY MORALITY OF MILITARY LOGISTICS STAFF - CURRENT SITUATION, CAUSES AND EXPERIENCE 3.1 CURRENT SITUATION OF REVOLUTIONARY MORALITY OF MILITARY LOGISTICS STAFF 3.1.1 Advantages Firstly, the military logistics staff have always been loyal to the Party, to the Fatherland, to the people Secondly, most of military logistics staff have upheld the spirit, responsibility, exemplary performance of hardworking, saving, honesty, righteousness, public-mindedness; live healthy, without corruption, waste and resolutely fight against corruption, waste, "group interests"; actively prevent "self-evolving", "selftransforming" internally Thirdly, many military logistics staff always uphold Love comrades, actively overcome difficulties, wholeheartedly serve the military; love the industry, love the profession, have high sense of responsibility, work for democracy, creativity, keep promises, be ready to receive and complete the logistics task when assigned Fourthly, military logistics staff always closely associate with the people, strictly comply with the State law, military discipline and regulations and regulations in the logistics works Fifthly, military logistics staff actively and continuously learn to improve the level of awareness, professional expertise, master science and technical logistics 3.1.2 Limitations and shortcomings Firstly, the belief and political will of military logistics staff to the Party and the regime are not really stable Secondly, some military logistics staff lack the sense of hardworking, saving, honesty, righteousness, publicmindedness, some show signs of corruption, waste, degraded morality and lifestyle Thirdly, some military logistics staff does not really love comrades, 14 not actively overcome difficulties to serve the military Fourthly, the compliance with of state law, military discipline, rules, and regulations in the logistics of a number of military logistics staff is limited Fifthly, a small part of military logistics staff are showing self-satisfaction afraid to study, training to improve capacity, professional qualifications 3.2 THE EDUCATION, TRAINING OF REVOLUTIONARY MORALITY OF MILITARY LOGISTICS STAFF - CURRENT SITUATION, CAUSES AND EXPERIENCE 3.2.1 The current situation of education, training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff of the People's Army of Vietnam 3.2.1.1 Advantages * The content of education, training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff has been basic, comprehensive, focused, and innovative Firstly, regularly educate and fully grasp the views, principles, rules and regulations on logistics for military logistics staff Secondly, strengthen the traditional morality of the military, military logistics Thirdly, focus on educating and training the basic morality standards for military logistics staff, focusing on educating hardworking, saving, honesty, righteousness Fourthly, be active in the implementation of learning and following the Ho Chi Minh thought, morality and style Fifthly, attention was paid to the development of new resolutions and directives of the Communist Party on construction of morality and lifestyles in the process of education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff * Method of education, training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff has been specific, close, rich, diverse and effective Firstly, the party committees, the party organizations, the commanders, and the functional agencies at all levels have effectively promoted their roles and responsibilities, determined the guidelines and measures of leadership, organization management and maintenance of the education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff meticulously and closely Secondly, academics, schools and establishments participating in training and fostering of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff have effectively carried out the task of educating and training Thirdly, the education, training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff has been strengthened through political education, emulation, commendation, and typical individual in the logistics units in the whole military Fourthly, actively educate and train the revolutionary morality of military logistics staff through practical 15 activities to perform the task of military logistics Fifthly, the vast majority of military logistics staff have self-educated and self-trained in revolutionary morality during their operations Sixthly, the synergy of organizations, forces, agencies and branches inside and outside the military has been strengthened to participate in the training and training of the army cadres of effective military service Seventhly, the inspection and supervision of the party committees, organizations of the Party at all levels have been strictly implemented, closely, actively contribute to education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Eighthly, the preliminary, review, experience of party and political affairs, is organized in order, quality, contributing to the education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff 3.2.1.2 Limitations and shortcomings * The content of education, training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff in some agencies and units is limited, failing to keep up the development of the situation of the task Firstly, some agencies and logistic units have not done well in education, thoroughly grasp the opinions, principles, rules and regulations in the logistics work for military logistics staff Secondly, the traditional military education, military logistics for military logistics staff in some units has not been paid attention Thirdly, some party committees, party organizations, heads of agencies, logistic units and a part of the military logistics staff still failed to prioritized the implementation of learning and following Chi Minh thought, morality and style Fourthly, some new resolutions and directives of the Party on the construction of morality and lifestyle of the officers and party members have not been thoroughly understood and strictly implemented in the course of education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff * The method of education, training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff in some agencies and units is not specific, diversified, lacks of innovation, creativity and the efficiency is not high Firstly, the leadership, direction, and organization of education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff of some party committees, commanders, and functional agencies is limited Secondly, some methods of education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff at the academies and schools have not been strongly reformed 16 so it has not kept pace with the development of the military logistics practice Thirdly, the method of education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff through the implementation of logistical tasks in some agencies and units is too simple, hollow, sometimes not close to the actual conditions Fourthly, a part of military logistics staff are not active, selfconscious in education, training of revolutionary morality, some show sings ò violation of military disciplines, regulations of the unit Fifthly, the quality of inspection and supervision by the Party committees, branches in some agencies and logistic units is limited, failing to make contribution to the education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff 3.2.2 Causes and experience 3.2.2.1 Causes * Causes of advantages Firstly, our Party is always interested in building an officer team in general, and building a military staff and military logistics staff in particular Secondly, the close, regular and continuous leadership of the general Political Department, the Ministry of Defense, the heads of the General Department of Logistics, the leaders and commanders of the institutes, schools, agencies and units for education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Thirdly, most of the military logistics staff have determination, with high political consciousness in self-education, selftraining in revolutionary morality, meeting the logistics requirements and the current military construction practice * Cause of shortcomings Firstly, the complex evolution of the world situation; the propaganda of the hostile forces frequently affects the process of education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Secondly, the negative impact of the market economy on the education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Thirdly, some party committees, party organizations, commanders, head officers, logistic units are not active in leading, directing, organizing education and training revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Fourthly, some military logistics staff lack the advancement, are subject to the average-ism, no self-cultivation, training revolutionary morality Fifthly, the task of fighting, prevention against the deterioration of political thought, morality, 17 lifestyle, "self-evolving", "self-transforming" of a few of officers and party members have not achieved desirable results 3.2.2.2 The experience in education, training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff in the current period Firstly, prioritize the importance of raising awareness, promoting the roles and responsibilities of organizations and forces participating in the education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Secondly, implement the contents, modes of education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff in a uniform manner Thirdly, closely associate the education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff with the education and training of morality, the lifestyle of the Party members with the building of the clean and strong Party committees, the branches and logistics units Fourthly, regularly carry out the education and training activities of the organization, while promoting the role of self-education, self-training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Fifthly, combine education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff to promote the struggle against the deterioration of political ideology, ethics, lifestyles, prevention of "self-evolving", "selftransforming" in military logistics staff in the current period Chapter KEY DIRECTIONS AND SOLUTIONS TO PROMOTE EDUCATION, TRAINING OF REVOLUTIONARY MORALITY OF MILITARY LOGISTICS STAFF OF THE PEOPLE’S ARMY OF VIETNAM TO 2030 4.1 FORECAST OF ADVANTAGES AND DIFFICULTIES AND DIRECTIONS TO PROMOTE EDUCATION, TRAINING OF REVOLUTIONARY MORALITY OF MILITARY LOGISTICS STAFF 4.1.1 Forecast of advantages and difficulties 4.1.1.1 Advantages National reform; building and reorganizing the Party; ideological, theoretical works; The implementation of Resolution of the 4th plenum (11th, 12th session); Implementing the Directive 03, 05 of the Politburo; fighting against conspiracies and propaganda of "peaceful evolution", "depoliticization" the military of hostile forces, etc have made new breakthroughs, gained great achievements, creating positive changes in perception of ideology, morality and lifestyle of officers and party members of the Party 18 In the military, all levels have strengthened the understanding and effective implementation of the Resolution of the 8th plenum of the 11 thon National Defense Strategy in the new situation; Resolutions of the Tenth Party Congress; Resolution of the 12th National Party Congress; Resolutions of the 4th Plenum (11th, 12th session), etc are favorable conditions for building, consolidating and developing the logistics force, especially the military logistics staff who have sufficient political qualities, ethics and professional capability, meeting tasks requirements 4.1.1.2 Difficulties The situation in the world and the region is always complicated; In the country, the dangers of socialist deviation, further economic fallout, "peaceful evolution", corruption and waste were considered by the Party as elements causing socio-political instability; the degeneration of political thought, morality, lifestyle, "self-evolving", "self-transforming" of a part of officers, party members; the military, and logistics are gradually adjusting staff, organizing forces to better meet task requirements in new conditions; The socialization of military service has some shortcomings These difficulties will be great obstacles to the education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff in the coming time 4.1.2 The direction to promote education, training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff 4.1.2.1 General direction Gradually, effectively implement the Party's viewpoints on building revolutionary morality of military logistics staff and party members according to the Resolution of the XII National Party Congress In the military, continue to promote the study and follow Ho Chi Minh thought, morality and style, associated with the campaign, the movement emulation Each military logistics staff should be active in self-cultivation and training in revolutionary morality, intensify the struggle, and overcome the degradation of political thought, morality and lifestyle Build a military logistics staff who are capable of meeting the requirements of the revolution and the task of building the military, ready to receive and complete the task of the logistics in the new conditions 4.1.2.2 Specific directions Firstly, gradually, effectively implement the Party's viewpoints on the building revolutionary morality for the officers and Party members in the 19 revolutionary moral education and training for military logistics staff Secondly, promote the movement of "Military logistics staff follow Uncle Ho's teaching", contributing to the education and moral training of military logistics staff Thirdly, build a military logistic staff who have enough morale and talents to meet the requirements of the task of logistics in new conditions, contributing to the building of a revolutionary, regular and welltrained, gradually modern People's Army of Vietnam 4.2 THE MAJOR SOLUTIONS TO PROMOTE OF REVOLUTIONARY MORALITY OF MILITARY LOGISTICS STAFF TO 2030 4.2.1 Raising the awareness and responsibility of the subjects and forces participating in the education and training of revolutionary morality of the military logistics staff Firstly, raise awareness, leadership responsibility, and guidance of party committees, party organizations in education and training of revolutionary morality of the military logistics staff Secondly, political organizations and officials at all levels raise awareness, promote the responsibility to develop proper plans and organize the implementation of good education and training of revolutionary morality of the military logistics staff Thirdly, raise awareness, responsibilities of Military Academy of Logistics, and other schools and institutes involved in education and training of revolutionary morality of the military logistics staff Fourthly, promote the role of the Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union and the Military Council to promote education and training of revolutionary morality of the military logistics staff 4.2.2 Determining the revolutionary morality norms of each type of army logistics staff 4.2.2.1 Common and typical norms of the revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Firstly, be absolutely loyal to the revolutionary cause, ready to sacrifice to protect the Party, protect the Fatherland and the people Secondly, comply with resolutions, directives, Party discipline, decisions, assignments, mobilization of organizations; strictly abide by the State laws, military discipline and regulations of agencies and units Thirdly, be positive, selfconscious in performing hardworking, saving, honesty and publicmindedness; be humble, simple, clean, healthy; actively fight to prevent, repel the manifestation of degradation of political thought, morality, lifestyle, 20 "self-evolving", "self-transforming", factional ideology, locality, opportunity, "group interests" in logistics agencies and units Fourthly, be close, love, care for material life, spirit, dedicated, dedicated to serve the troops; active, creative, dare to think, dare to do, dare to take responsibility, keep promises; comply with the prescribed principles and regimes, well accomplish logistic tasks in all circumstances Fifthly, strengthen internal solidarity; self-criticism, self-righteousness, honesty, sincerity, justice; Accept fault and a repair plan is required Sixthly, sincerely help, protect the prestige, honor of comrades, teammates in logistics and in life; not fight, blame, avoid, transfer the responsibility to others Seventhly, actively learn, research, master the science of logistics technology; be positive in growth, production, practice of saving, fight of wastefulness and corruption Eighthly, actively participate in building party organization, government and socio-political organizations; resolutely fight against the manifestation of division, sectarianism, internal discord and internal disunity 4.2.2.2 Specific revolutionary morality norms of each type of military logistics staff Firstly, for the leading officers in logistics agencies and units: Be absolutely loyal to the Party, to the country, closely linked, helpful and promote the role of the people in the logistics Be really typical of hardworking, saving, honesty and public-mindedness; have a clean, healthy lifestyle, without corruption, waste, and are determined to fight corruption and waste Be humble, honest, simple; close, respectful, love subordinate agencies and units Exemplify the unified spirit of the party committees, commanders and units; promote democracy, self-criticism and honest, straightforward, serious, effective Actively take the lead in fighting, stopping, repelling manifestations of political, moral, lifestyle degradation, "self-evolving", "self-transforming" internally; Be ready to receive and take responsibility to the superiors when there are violations in the organization, agencies and logistic units under their responsibility and determined to repair and overcome Strictly abide by the political program, the charter and regulations of the Party, the State law, military discipline, regulations and rules in the logistics; Focus on leading and directing agencies and units to well fulfill the task of logistics in all circumstances Secondly, for logistics advising staff: "Firmly grasp the principles, regulations, rules and intentions of commanders and assigned tasks; uphold 21 intellect, right advice; be exemplary, dedicated, determined, and brave and well perform logistical tasks in every situations Thirdly, for military supply officers: "Self-help, overcome difficulties, live in integrity, save, love comrades, be dedicated, wholeheartedly serving the military." Fourthly, for transport officers: "Love vehicles, have good solidarity, discipline, brave, creative, determined to complete the task well." Fifthly, for petroleum officers: "Practice clean, healthy lifestyle, secret, save, consider gasoline as blood; Avoid losses, wastefulness and raise the efficiency of petrol and oil use.” Sixthly, for camp officers: "Work independently, be self-conscious, active, creative; Ensure full, fair, practical and efficient; master science and technology " 4.2.3 Renovating contents and methods of education, fostering and training of revolutionary morality, promoting the studying and following Ho Chi Minh thought, morality and style of military logistics staff 4.2.3.1 Renovating contents and modes of education, fostering and training revolutionary morality in military academies and schools Firstly, renovate the content of education, training and fostering of revolutionary morality in the military academies and schools Secondly, renovate the method of education, training and fostering of revolutionary morality in the military academies and schools Thirdly, improve the quality and promote the role and responsibility of the officers and lecturers in academics and military schools in education, training and fostering of revolutionary morality in the military academies and schools 4.2.3.2 Renovating content and method of education, training and fostering of revolutionary morality in the works in the unit Firstly, renovate the content of education, training and fostering of revolutionary morality in the works in the unit Secondly, renovate, improve the method of education, training and fostering of revolutionary morality in the works in the unit 4.2.3.3 Promoting learning and following Ho Chi Minh thought, morality and style of military logistics staff Firstly, promote propaganda and education on the moral example and style of Ho Chi Minh at the school and in military logistics agencies and 22 units Secondly, promote self-learning and cultivating, following the Ho Chi Minh style of military logistics staff Thirdly, organize inspection, preliminary review and draw experience for the learning of Ho Chi Minh's moral example of military logistics staff 4.2.4 Promoting the active and creative role of military logistics staff in self-learning, fostering and training to improve revolutionary morality Firstly, build motivation, attitudes and responsibilities in self-learning, training and improving revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Secondly, the commissar, the commanders of the agencies and units help military logistics staff learn, train and improve revolutionary morality Thirdly, promote the role of self-discipline, creativity in learning, training and fostering of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff 4.2.5 Promoting the prevention and fight against degeneration of political ideology, morality and lifestyle, preventing "self-evolving" and "self-transforming" military logistics staff Firstly, strengthen the leadership and guidance of the party committees and organizations at all levels in the fight against the deterioration of political ideology, morality and lifestyle and preventing "self-evolving", "self-transforming" in logistics agencies and units Secondly, raise awareness, responsibility of officers, party members, the masses, especially the military logistics staff in terms of position, role, urgency, importance of the task of prevention and degradation of politics ideology, morality, lifestyle, prevention "self-evolving", "self-transforming” in logistics agencies, units Thirdly, promote the role of self-consciousness, actively fight against the deterioration of political ideology, ethics, and lifestyle, and prevent “self-evolving”, self- transforming of military logistics staff Fourthly, intensify the examination of Party members when there appear signs of violation by the party committee at all levels, promptly prevent the degeneration of the political ideology, morality and lifestyle of some military logistics staff Fifthly, promote anti-corruption and anti-wastefulness in logistics agencies and units, contributing to preventing and repelling the degeneration of politics ideology, morality, lifestyle, prevention "selfevolving", “self-transforming " in logistics agencies, units 23 CONCLUSION The logistics staff is a part of the military staff They are assigned to lead, command and manage various aspects of logistics The revolutionary morality of military logistics staff is the foundation of quality and personality, help them to properly recognize and fulfill the assigned logistics task Education and training of revolutionary morality to the military logistics staff in the current situation is an objective and urgent need to enhance the political quality of military logistics staff, contributing to building a strong military in terms of politics Education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff an overall purposeful activity organized in a scientific way of the subject and the regular, persistent, long-term practice of military logistics staff, in order to formulate and develop the rules and standards of revolutionary morality of each military logistics staff, help them fulfill assigned tasks The education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff are conducted with specific contents; the education and training methods are rich, diverse and close to the practicalities, tasks and characteristics of military logistics staff In the past years, the general Political Department, Ministry of Defense at all levels are always interested in educating and training revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Therefore, the majority of military logistics staff is always strong in terms of political quality, morality of military, actively overcome difficulties, complete the task of logistics in all circumstances However, the education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff still have some shortcomings, there are still some violating regulations and disciplines, and there are signs of degeneration of morality and lifestyle This comes from a variety of objective and subjective causes, in which subjective causes play a decisive role From the actual situation of the education and training of the revolutionary morality, the specific and practical lessons as a basis for proposing measures to promote the education and training of revolutionary morality have been provided In order to well perform the task of educating and training revolutionary morality of military logistics staff in the coming time, the committees, the commanders, the heads of the agencies, the logistic units and the functional agencies at all levels must thoroughly understand good direction, and synchronous implementation of solutions on awareness, 24 responsibility of the subject and forces; Determine the revolutionary morality norms of each type of military logistics staff; renovate the contents and methods of education, training and fostering of revolutionary morality, promote learning and following Ho Chi Minh thought, morality and style of morality; Promote the active and creative role of military logistics staff in self-learning and training to improve revolutionary morality; promote the prevention and fight against the degeneration of political ideology, morality and lifestyle, prevent ""self-evolving", "self- transforming " of military logistics staff Education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff is the responsibility of all organizations, forces, levels and branches inside and outside the military; it must incorporate the implementation of many contents and methods The findings and recommendations of this thesis are only the first steps, and cannot thoroughly solve the practical problems in education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff Meanwhile, the renovation of the country under the leadership of the Party and the task of building a revolutionary, regular, well-trained, gradually modern military has put increasing demands on quality of military logistics, bringing about new theoretical and practical issues Therefore, the issue of education and training of revolutionary morality of military logistics staff should be further studied and resolved in the new revolutionary phase LIST OF RESEARCH WORKS OF THE AUTHOR RELATED TO THE THESIS Do Anh Vinh, (2016) "Fighting against degeneration of political thought, morality and lifestyle in party organizations at all levels in the current military in the spirit of the Resolution of the 12th Congress The Party, Electronic Journal of Communism, 03-8 Do Anh Vinh (2017), "Some Solutions to Improve the Political Quality of Trainees in Team-Level Logistics at the Military Academy of Logistics," Journal of Military Logistics Science Research, No (186), pp 97-100 Do Anh Vinh (2017), "Improving the performance of grassroots officers in accordance with the Resolution of the 4th Plenum of the XIIth Congress", Journal of Political Science, No (34), pp 91-94 Do Anh Vinh (2018), "Revolutionary moralilty training for military logistics staff in accordance with Ho Chi Minh morality and style ", Journal of Military Science - Ministry of Defense, No 3, pp 12-16 Do Anh Vinh, (2018), "Promoting the education and training of revolutionary moralilty of current logistics staff," Journal of Military Logistics Science, No (190), pp 88-89 Do Anh Vinh (2018), "Some Contents of Party Building on morality in Military Party," Journal of Party Building, No 5, pp 35-37 Do Anh Vinh (2018), "The Revolutionary morality of Logistics staff in the People's Army of Vietnam", Journal of Political Science Theory, No 41, pp.83-87 ... 12-16 Do Anh Vinh, (2018), "Promoting the education and training of revolutionary moralilty of current logistics staff," Journal of Military Logistics Science, No (190), pp 88-89 Do Anh Vinh... superficiality can still be seen in the education and training The monitoring, inspection, and facilitation of the selfpractice of the various levels of the committee is not regular and close In addition,... self-education and self-training activities of the military staff are still weak, and have certain limitations, failing to meet the requirements of logistical requirements in the new conditions Some