Lý Thuyết và Bài Tập Thì Hiện Tại Đơn Tiếng Anh 6

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Lý Thuyết và Bài Tập Thì Hiện Tại Đơn  Tiếng Anh 6

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1) They (study) ………… English on Tuesday. 2) He (cook) …………….on Tuesday. 3) I (wash) …………the car on Wednesday. 4) We (cook) ……………on Sunday. 5) You (wash) ……………the car on Friday. 6) She (wash) …………… the car on Saturday. 7) We (study) ………… English on Sunday. 8) It (cook) ………………..on Thursday. 9) He (study) …………….English on Friday. 10) You (wash) ………….the car on Thursday. 11) They (cook) ………….on Wednesday. 12) She (study) ……….English on Thursday

THE PRESENT SIMPLE TENSE: To Be: (am/ is/ are) I He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều Khẳng định Am Is Phủ định (not) Am not Is not (isn’t) Are Are not (aren’t) Nghi vấn? Am I …………? Is…… he/she………… ? Are ………… ? Ordinary verbs: Khẳng định I/ You/ We/ They/ Danh từ số nhiều Vo (nguyên mẫu) He/ She/ It/ Danh từ số Vs/es Phủ định (not) Nghi vấn? Do not + Vo (=don’t +Vo) Does not + Vo (=doesn’t +Vo) Do… + Vo…? Does… + Vo…?  Use: Diễn tả thật hiên tại, quy luật, chân hiển nhiên Diễn tả thói quen,mơt việc lập lập lại tại, phong tục  Note: Trong thời thường, ngơi (thứ số ít/nhiều, thứ số nhiều) chia ví dụ tổng quát 1/ đây, riêng ngơi thứ (ba) số (He, she, it - Tom, John, Hoa ), ta cần lưu ý quy tắc sau: Phải thêm "s" vào sau động từ câu khẳng định (V+s) Ví dụ: He likes reading books She likes pop music - Câu phủ định :…………………………………… - Câu nghi vấn? :…………………………………… Ngoài việc "s" vào sau động từ, ta phải đặc biệt ý trường hợp sau: 2.1 Những động từ (Verbs) tận chữ sau phải thêm "ES" S, X, Z, CH, SH, O (do, go) + ES Ví dụ: miss misses mix buzz watch wash go Ví dụ: He often kisses his wife before going to work Tom brushes his teeth everyday 2.2 Những động từ (Verbs) tận "Y" phải xét hai (2) trường hợp sau  Nếu trước Y nguyên âm (vowel)………… giữ nguyên y thêm S We play She/ he plays Ví dụ: She plays the piano very well  Nếu trước Y phụ âm (consonant) chia sau: We carry She/ he carries They worry She/ he worries (Y IES) Ví dụ: He often carries money with him whenever he goes out  Các trạng từ dùng thời HTĐ: Always, usually, often, not often, sometimes, occasionally, never; Everyday, every week/ month/ year , on Mondays, Tuesdays, , Sundays Once/twice/ three times a week/month/y ear ; Every two weeks, every three months (a quarter) Whenever, every time, every now and then, every now and again, every so often  Cách phát âm: Với thứ ba (3) số ít, "S" đọc sau: Cách đọc /s/ /iz/ /z/ Các động từ có kết thúc với đuôi F, K, P, T S, X, Z, CH, SH, CE, GE + ES Không thuộc hai loại 1) Tiffany and Uma (be) my friends 2) Ricardo, John and I (be) watching a movie 3) Hadil (be) kind 4) Alisa (be) young 5) The hammer (be) _ new 6) My mother and father (be) _ cooking dinner 7) Rachel (be) _ driving to school 8) Nikos and Billy (be) _ playing at the park 9) The students (be) studying English 10) The test (be) _ hard! 11) My best friend (be) _ coming to my house Exercise 2: Using the Verb "To be" in present tense Example: I (be) am excited Jessica and Akbar (be) are happy The new car (be) is nice 1/ The bag (be) blue 2/ The rocks (be) hard 3/ The children (be) young 4/ Thomas (be) nice 5/ The game (be) difficult 6/ They (be) tired 7) I (be) thirty years old 8) Susan and Juan (be) married 9) Teddy (be) my friend 10) We (be) in English class Exercise 3: Write the correct form of the verb "to be" in present tense 1/ The old man (be) wise 2) The sun (be) hot 3) The children (be) eating bananas They (be, not) eating apples 4) I (be) happy I (be, not) sad 5) The bus (be) fast It (be, not) slow 6) My friend (be) buying a new car Her old car broke down 7) I (be) at the beach with my family It (be) hot and sunny outside The ocean water (be) warm 8) Tom and Jacob (be) very smart Tom (be) a scientist and Jacob (be) an engineer 9) The library (be) open until 9:00 p.m 10) The school (be) small It (be, not) big 11) The books (be) new They (be, not) old 12) Tommy, Steven, and Teddy (be) acting in the school play 13) Beatrice (be) at her house 14) It (be) hot outside It (be, not) cold outside 15) You (be) finished with the quiz! 11 16) Judith (be, not) at home She (be) at school Exercise 4: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of “be” My dog ………………………… small You …………………………….responsible My cat ……………………………soft Dogs ………………… great pets because they ………………… affectionate My dog ………………….a member of our family Some cats ……………………affectionate Other cats …………… very independent It …………… a bid responsibility to own a pet Kittens and puppies ……………….cute We ………………ready to get a pet 10 Some people …………………lonely 11 My daughter and I ………….at the pet shop We …………at home 12 My husband ……………….at work now He (not)…………… with me 13 I …………… patient My husband (not)…………………….patient 14 My daughter ………………….responsible 15 My son ……………….excited He …………….tired 16 This ……………… a lap It ……… a big dog 17 The children ………………excited about the new puppy 18 My dog ………………in the yard It……………… hungry 19 There …………….toys for dogs They ………………… inexpensive 20 The window…………… open I ………… cold 21 It ………………ten o’clock now The weather ……………… warm today 22 My husband ………from California I …………… from New York 23 The dogs …………… thirsty put some water in the dish 24 I ……………worried about my cat because it ………… sick 25 That ……………a picture of my dog THE SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE – EXERCISES I Thêm s/es vào sau động từ study finish wash feel go bake drive end take return swim play write keep stand set visit pay dress read jump sing throw think tell ride fill send miss help laugh teach sleep paint pick stop turn shout pour burn come work leave like belong live begin start make run hope dance speak bring sit put hit lay repeat know fly collect love hate say give cry grow fix build smile work pull draw swing show sew push brush dig Exercise 3: Choose the correct form of the verb in simple present tense Example: I/ You/ We/ They (study) study English on Monday Example: He/ She/ It (study) studies English on Tuesday 1) I (study) …………….English Monday 2) You (study) ………….English Tuesday 3) We (study) ……….English Wednesday 4) They (study) ……….English Thursday on on on 5) He (study) …………….English on Friday 6) She (study) ………….English on Saturday 7) It (study) …………….English on Sunday on Exercise 4: Choose the correct form of the verb in simple present tense Example: I/ You/ We/ They (cook) cook Example: He/ She/ It (cook) cooks Example: I/ You/ We/ They (wash) wash the car on Monday Example: He/ She/ It (wash) washes the car on Tuesday Example: I/ You/ We/ They (study) study English on Monday Example: He/ She/ It (study) studies English on Tuesday 1) They (study) ………… English on Tuesday 2) He (cook) …………….on Tuesday 3) I (wash) …………the car on Wednesday 4) We (cook) ……………on Sunday 5) You (wash) ……………the car on Friday 6) She (wash) …………… the car on Saturday 7) We (study) ………… English on Sunday 8) It (cook) ……………… on Thursday 9) He (study) …………….English on Friday 10) You (wash) ………….the car on Thursday 11) They (cook) ………….on Wednesday 12) She (study) ……….English on Thursday Exercise 5: Choose the correct form of the verb in simple present tense 1) Tom and Amy (cook) ……………………….on Wednesday 2) Daniel and I (cook) ………………………… on Tuesday 3) Herbert (cook) …………………………………… on Sunday 4) Carlos and Peter (wash) ………………………………the car on Friday 5) Jovita (wash) ……………………………… the car on Saturday 6) Ko, Uri, and I (study) ……………………………….English on Monday 7) The students (study) …………………………… English on Thursday 8) Randy (study) …………………………… English on Friday 9) I (wash) ………………………………….the car on Thursday 10) Mack (wash) ………………………… the car on Monday 11) Natasha (study) ……………………………….English on Thursday 12) Rachel: Hi, Nina Can I help you? Nina: Yes You (wash)…………………… the car, and I will cook dinner Ex 8: Put DO or DOES into the following sentences to make questions ………… ……the students study hard every day? 10…………….…Mr Brown go to his office every day? 11……………… you want cream and sugar in your coffee?? 12…………… …the children go to bed very early? 13……………… that girl come from South Africa? 14 ………………you know that Italian student? 15……………… Miss Lan prefer coffee to tea? 16……………… your English lessons seem very difficult? Exercise 6: Choose the correct form of the verb in simple present tense 1) Monica (eat) eggs 2) Teddy and Monica (eat) _ eggs 3) Mickie (study) English every day 4) Arthur and Jason (study) _ English on Monday and Tuesday 5) Angie and I (drink) _ coffee 6) Eva (like) _ chocolate 7) Dustin (watch) movies 8) Yoko (play) the piano 9) The students (take) _ tests 10) It (rain) here a lot Exercise 7: Choose the correct form of the verb in simple present tense 1) Dennis (cook) _ on Wednesday 2) Mariella and I (cook) on Tuesday 3) Spencer (wash) _ his car on Sunday 4) Tammy and I (wash) _ our car on Monday 5) You (study) _ science on Thursday 6) Thomas (study) math on Friday 7) Rickie (play) _ golf and tennis 8) Justin and I (play) _ basketball and soccer 9) Kim (read) fiction novels 10) Richard and David (read) _ the newspaper Exercise 8: Choose the correct form of the verb in simple present tense Example: I/ You/ We/ They (play) play the guitar Example: He/ She/ It (play) plays the guitar 1) I (bake) …………………………….cakes 2) You (work) …………………………….in an office 3) We (take) …………………………….pictures of birds 4) They (talk) …………………………….about cars 5) He (think) …………………………….about school 6) She (play) …………………………… soccer 7) It (rain) …………………………….here a lot 8) I (like) …………………………….chocolate 9) He (like) …………………………….chocolate 10) You (watch) …………………………….movies 11) She (watch) …………………………….movies 12) The babies (cry) …………………………… every night 13) The baby (cry) …………………………….every night 14) I (fly) …………………………….to Belize every year 15) My father (fly) …………………………….to Belize every year Exercise 9: Fill in the spaces with the correct form of the verb in simple present tense Example: I (play) play the guitar Example: Jessica (play) plays the guitar 1) I (be) sixteen years old 2) Tommy (live) _ at 107 Pine Lane 3) Juana (cook) dinner for her family 4) They (eat) lunch at 12:00 5) Nina (take) medicine when she is sick 6) I (like) _ chocolate 7) He (drive) _ a nice car 8) We (want) _ to see a movie tonight 9) Mr Anderson (teach) _ chemistry at Hill High School 10) They (study) English at school 11) I (want) to go home now 12) Bill and Calicia (drive) to the mountains every year every year 13) We (eat) pasta once a week 14) It (snow) _ here in December 15) When Dax (take) _ a shower, he (wash) his hair with shampoo Exercise 10: Fill in the spaces with the correct form of the verb in simple present tense Example: I/You/We/They (play) play the guitar Example: He/She/It (play) plays the guitar 1) Mary (be) _ twenty-nine years old 2) We (like) to eat fruit It (taste) good 3) The football team never (score) It (lose) _ all the time 4) Roberta and Betty always (talk) _ to each other on the phone 5) Jose and I (study) chemistry together 6) The car (have) _ a flat tire 7) You never (make) breakfast for me I always (have) _ to make it myself 8) The mechanic (fix) my car when it breaks down 9) Tom rarely (fly) _ He usually (drive) _ 10) I usually (watch) TV, but tonight I (think) I will read a book 11) Igor (call) _ his mother on the phone every day 12) When he (be) _ alone at night, Beto sometimes (get) _ scared 13) I (be) _ tired I (think) _ I am going to take a nap 14) Cakes (be) _ hard to make They (require) _ a lot of work 15) Joel (like) to play soccer He (practice) every day Exercise 11: Fill in the spaces with the correct form of the verb in simple present tense Affirmative (+): Example: He (play) plays the guitar Negative (-): He (not, play) does not play the guitar 1) I rarely (eat) _ chocolate I (not, like) _ _ _the way it (taste) 2) We (like) _ to watch movies My favorite movie (be) Titanic 3) The ocean (sound) _ like an airplane 4) The flag (blow) _ in the wind every day It is getting old It (need) _ to be replaced soon 5) The janitor at my school (empty) the trash on Sunday 6) Angelica always (try) to make new friends 7) James (run) _ two miles every day 8) Elizabeth often (march) _ with the band 9) John and I (open) presents at Christmas 10) When there is a fire, the firemen (rush) _ to put it out After the fire (be) _ out, they (go) _ home 11) I (be, not) _ _ tired I (think) _ I will read a book 12) Shelley (not, think) _ _ _ this quiz is hard But I (do) _! Exercise 12: Fill in the spaces with the correct form of the verb in simple present tense Example: I (play) play the guitar Example: Jessica (play) plays the guitar Example: He (not, play) does not play the guitar 1) I always (eat) _ vegetables Carrots (be) my favorite 2) Randy (like) _ swimming in the ocean, but he (be) _ afraid of sharks 3) It (be) _ really cold outside, and I (not, have) _ _ _ a jacket! 4) We (think) _ it is fun to ride roller coasters 5) Roberto and Kelly (hunt) _ for eggs every Easter 6) The simple present tense (be) _ easy! 7) My family (want) to visit the pyramids in Egypt 8) Donna (love) _ the summer She also (like) _ winter 9) Liz and Tommy (travel) _ to the coast every year 10) The baby (cry) every time it (want) to be fed 11) You (need) _ to exercise in order to stay healthy 12) What time (be) _ Rubiela getting here? She (be) late! 13) Yoko (win) _ the science contest every year She (be) _so smart! 14) Ken (be) a baker He (bake) _ cakes and pastries every morning 15) Then he (sell) _ them to his customers Everybody (love) _ Ken's bakery Exercise 13: Fill in the spaces with the correct form of the verb in simple present tense Note: These sentences use verbs and adverbs An adverb says something more about the action of a verb Example: Joseph (always, climb) always climbs trees in his yard Example: Ernestine (usually, pick) usually picks flowers on Mondays 1) Julia (sometimes, sell) _ _ lemonade on hot days 2) Thomas (often, play) _ _ baseball after school 3) My neighbor (never, paint) _ _ his house; it looks terrible! 4) The students (eagerly, leave) _ _ their classrooms when the bell rings 5) Mrs Gomez (quickly, water) _ _ the plants when she (get) _ home at five o'clock 6) Each night, Serena (kindly, help) _ _her little sister with geography homework 7) Stuart (happily, play) _ _video games with his friends on Saturdays 8) Joan and Nate (patiently, wait) _ _ for the bus to arrive each day 9) The jazz musicians in our town (frequently, win) _ _ competitions 10) The merry-go-round (slowly, come) _ _ to a stop every five minutes Exercise 14: Fill in the spaces with the correct form of the verb in simple present tense Hi My name (be) (1) Albert My friends (call) _ (2) me Al You can call me Al if you (like) _ (3) I (want) to tell you about a problem I (have) _ (4) It (be, not) (5) a big problem, but it is not a small problem, either I (guess) _ (6) it's somewhere between big and small I (have) (7) a best friend His name (be) _ (8) Joe, but everybody (call) _ (9) him Joey Joey and I have been friends for a long time That's the problem Joey (like) (10) to smoke He (say) (11) he (do, not) _ (12) but I (know) (13) he (do) (14) He (try) _ (15) to hide it from me, but I (see) _ (16) him it sometimes When I see him it, he just (laugh) _ (17) and (walk) (18) away Now, Joey (smoke) _ (19) every day When he (come) (20) over to my house, he (always, bring) _ _ (21) his cigarettes with him He (keep) (22) them in his pocket He (think) (23) they are cool He (not, think) _ _ _ (24) it's a bad idea to smoke He (say) (25) "(not, worry) _ _ _ (26) Al I'm okay." He (tell) (27) me that I (not, understand) _ _ _ (28) , but I (think) _ (29) I (do) _ (30) I (feel) (31) like it's his right to smoke He can what he (want) (32) to do, right? But I can (not, help) _ _ (33) worrying He's my best friend Ex3 Choose a correct answer to complete the following statements Do you play games ? - No, I (do/ don’t) Jack’s brother (watches/ watch) TV everyday We have geography (on/ at) Wednesday What time does Lan (finish/ finishes) her classes every Friday? Tuan and Hung (listen/ listens) to music after school Our children (have/ has) dinner at half past five He (don’t/ doesn’t) have a big breakfast every morning She goes (home/ house) at a quarter past four in the afternoon (Do/ does) your father read newspaper before breakfast? 10 What your students (do/ does) after school? Ex4 Chia động từ I (be) at school at the weekend She (not study) on Friday 3 My students (be not) hard working He (have) a new haircut today I usually (have) breakfast at 7.00 She (live) in a house? Where your children (be) ? My sister (work) in a bank Dog (like) meat 10 She (live) in Florida 11 It (rain) almost every day in Manchester 12 We (fly) to Spain every summer 13 My mother (fry) eggs for breakfast every morning 14 The bank (close) at four o'clock 15 John (try) hard in class, but I (not think) he'll pass 16 Jo is so smart that she (pass) every exam without even trying 17 My life (be) so boring I just (watch) TV every night 18 My best friend (write) to me every week 19 You (speak) English? 20 She (not live) in HaiPhong city 21.They (go) ……………… home from school at p.m 22.My cousin(never do)………………… housework 23.Your mother(like)……………………fish? 24.Her sisters (chat) ………………………….in their room in the evening 25.What time your father(go)………………….home from work 26 Lan …………………….my sister (be) 27 They ………………… my cousins (be) 28 I………………… good at Math (not be) 29 (Be) ……… … you a teacher? 30 (be) ……………he a good student? 31 (be) …………it a pen? 32 My friends……………… friendly (not be) 33 I and Mai ………………friends (be) 34 It…………… a table (not be) 35 We (be) ………………students of Yen Vien Secondary School 36 How old ……………you? (be) 37 How old …………… she? (be) 38 Who…………… they? (be) 39 This …………….a book and these ……………… pens (be) 40 ……………… you in class 4A? (be) 41 There………………… many flowers in my garden (be) 42 There………………….any flowers in my garden (not be) 43 ………… …there any flowers in your garden (be) 44 I…………… a student in class 5C (not be) 45 What time……………….it? (be) 46 I often ………………….morning exercises (do) 47 She always ……………… at class (talk) 48 They……………….to school by bus every morning (go) 49 Where…………….you ………………….? (live) - I (live) ……………… in Yen Vien Town 50 How…………….she ……………… to school every day? (go) 51 Nam ………………… ice cream (like) 52 I and my mother usually ………………to the market on Sunday (go) 53 When ……………your mother…………… every evening ? (cook) 54 …………….your father …………… in the farm? (work) -Yes, he………………… 55 ………………we ……………on Monday? (study) 56 ………………Mai ……………….in your class? (study) - No, she ………………… 57 …………………you………………English? (speak) - Yes, I…………………… 58 ………………they ………… …… at o’clock? (get up) 59 How………………your children (go) …………… to school every day? 60 He…………….…… in Ho Chi Minh City (live) 61 He……………………… in Ho Chi Minh City (not live) 62 Lan (have) ………………….breakfast and (go)……………………to school at a.m 63 Sometimes, I …………… ….badminton (play) 64 Every night, we (go) …………………….to bed at 10 p.m 65 We usually (read)…………………book, (listen)…………………….to music or (watch) …………………TV in the afternoon Mời bạn vào tham khảo tại: https://vndoc.com/tai-lieu-hoc-tap-lop-6 ... to school every day? 60 He…………….…… in Ho Chi Minh City (live) 61 He……………………… in Ho Chi Minh City (not live) 62 Lan (have) ………………….breakfast and (go)……………………to school at a.m 63 Sometimes, I ……………... ….badminton (play) 64 Every night, we (go) …………………….to bed at 10 p.m 65 We usually (read)…………………book, (listen)…………………….to music or (watch) …………………TV in the afternoon Mời bạn vào tham khảo tại: https://vndoc.com/tai-lieu-hoc-tap-lop -6. .. know that Italian student? 15……………… Miss Lan prefer coffee to tea? 16 …………… your English lessons seem very difficult? Exercise 6: Choose the correct form of the verb in simple present tense 1)

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